This commit fixes an issue with wasmtime where it was possible for a trampoline from one module to get used for another module after it was freed. This issue arises because we register a module's native trampolines *before* it's fully instantiated, which is a fallible process. Some fallibility is predictable, such as import type mismatches, but other fallibility is less predictable, such as failure to allocate a linear memory. The problem happened when a module was registered with a `Store`, retaining information about its trampolines, but then instantiation failed and the module's code was never persisted within the `Store`. Unlike as documented in #2374 the `Module` inside an `Instance` is not the primary way to hold on to a module's code, but rather the `Arc<ModuleCode>` is persisted within the global frame information off on the side. This persistence only made its way into the store through the `Box<Any>` field of `InstanceHandle`, but that's never made if instantiation fails during import matching. The fix here is to build on the refactoring of #2407 to not store module code in frame information but rather explicitly in the `Store`. Registration is now deferred until just-before an instance handle is created, and during module registration we insert the `Arc<ModuleCode>` into a set stored within the `Store`.
wasmtime
A standalone runtime for WebAssembly
A Bytecode Alliance project
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Installation
The Wasmtime CLI can be installed on Linux and macOS with a small install script:
$ curl https://wasmtime.dev/install.sh -sSf | bash
Windows or otherwise interested users can download installers and binaries directly from the GitHub Releases page.
Example
If you've got the Rust compiler installed then you can take some Rust source code:
fn main() {
println!("Hello, world!");
}
and compile/run it with:
$ rustup target add wasm32-wasi
$ rustc hello.rs --target wasm32-wasi
$ wasmtime hello.wasm
Hello, world!
Features
-
Lightweight. Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly that scales with your needs. It fits on tiny chips as well as makes use of huge servers. Wasmtime can be embedded into almost any application too.
-
Fast. Wasmtime is built on the optimizing Cranelift code generator to quickly generate high-quality machine code at runtime.
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Configurable. Whether you need to precompile your wasm ahead of time, generate code blazingly fast with Lightbeam, or interpret it at runtime, Wasmtime has you covered for all your wasm-executing needs.
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WASI. Wasmtime supports a rich set of APIs for interacting with the host environment through the WASI standard.
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Standards Compliant. Wasmtime passes the official WebAssembly test suite, implements the official C API of wasm, and implements future proposals to WebAssembly as well. Wasmtime developers are intimately engaged with the WebAssembly standards process all along the way too.
Language Support
You can use Wasmtime from a variety of different languages through embeddings of the implementation:
- Rust - the
wasmtimecrate - C - the
wasm.h,wasi.h, andwasmtime.hheaders - Python - the
wasmtimePyPI package - .NET - the
WasmtimeNuGet package - Go - the
wasmtime-gorepository
Documentation
📚 Read the Wasmtime guide here! 📚
The wasmtime guide is the best starting point to learn about what Wasmtime can do for you or help answer your questions about Wasmtime. If you're curious in contributing to Wasmtime, it can also help you do that!.
It's Wasmtime.