Files
wasmtime/crates/fuzzing/wasm-spec-interpreter/ocaml/interpret.ml
Andrew Brown a7f592a026 Add a crate to interface with the WebAssembly spec interpreter
The WebAssembly spec interpreter is written in OCaml and the new crate
uses `ocaml-interop` along with a small OCaml wrapper to interpret Wasm
modules in-process. The build process for this crate is currently
Linux-specific: it requires several OCaml packages (e.g. `apt install -y
ocaml-nox ocamlbuild`) as well as `make`, `cp`, and `ar`.
2021-08-10 11:56:07 -07:00

67 lines
2.7 KiB
OCaml

(* This module exposes an [interpret] function to Rust. It wraps several different calls from the
WebAssembly specification interpreter in a way that we can access across the FFI boundary. To
understand this better, see:
- the OCaml manual documentation re: calling OCaml from C, https://ocaml.org/manual/intfc.html#s%3Ac-advexample
- the [ocaml-interop] example, https://github.com/tezedge/ocaml-interop/blob/master/testing/rust-caller/ocaml/callable.ml
*)
(* Here we access the WebAssembly specification interpreter; this must be linked in. *)
open Wasm
(** Enumerate the types of values we pass across the FFI boundary. This must match `Value` in
`src/lib.rs` *)
type ffi_value =
| I32 of int32
| I64 of int64
| F32 of int32
| F64 of int64
(** Helper for converting the FFI values to their spec interpreter type. *)
let convert_to_wasm (v: ffi_value) : Values.value = match v with
| I32 n -> Values.Num (I32 n)
| I64 n -> Values.Num (I64 n)
| F32 n -> Values.Num (F32 (F32.of_bits n))
| F64 n -> Values.Num (F64 (F64.of_bits n))
(** Helper for converting the spec interpreter values to their FFI type. *)
let convert_from_wasm (v: Values.value) : ffi_value = match v with
| Values.Num (I32 n) -> I32 n
| Values.Num (I64 n) -> I64 n
| Values.Num (F32 n) -> F32 (F32.to_bits n)
| Values.Num (F64 n) -> F64 (F64.to_bits n)
| _ -> failwith "Unknown type"
(** Parse the given WebAssembly module binary into an Ast.module_. At some point in the future this
should also be able to parse the textual form (TODO). *)
let parse bytes =
(* Optionally, use Bytes.unsafe_to_string here to avoid the copy *)
let bytes_as_str = Bytes.to_string bytes in
Decode.decode "default" bytes_as_str
(** Return true if an export is a function. *)
let match_exported_func export = match export with
| (_, Instance.ExternFunc(func)) -> true
| _ -> false
(** Extract a function from its export or fail. *)
let extract_exported_func export = match export with
| (_, Instance.ExternFunc(func)) -> func
| _ -> failwith ""
(** Interpret the first exported function with the given parameters and return the result. *)
let interpret_exn module_bytes params =
let params' = List.map convert_to_wasm params in
let module_ = parse module_bytes in
let instance = Eval.init module_ [] in
let func = extract_exported_func (List.find match_exported_func instance.exports) in
let returns = Eval.invoke func params' in
let returns' = List.map convert_from_wasm returns in
returns' (* TODO eventually we should hash the memory state and return the hash *)
let interpret module_bytes params =
try Ok(interpret_exn module_bytes params) with
| _ as e -> Error(Printexc.to_string e)
let () =
Callback.register "interpret" interpret;