Alex Crichton 435b6894d7 x64: Clarify and shrink up ModRM/SIB encoding (#6181)
I noticed recently that for the `ImmRegRegShift` addressing mode
Cranelift will unconditionally emit at least a 1-byte immediate for the
offset to be added to the register addition computation, even when the
offset is zero. In this case though the instruction encoding can be
slightly more compact and remove a byte. This commit started off by
applying this optimization, which resulted in the `*.clif` test changes
in this commit.

Further reading this code, however, I personally found it quite hard to
follow what was happening with all the various branches and ModRM/SIB
bits. I reviewed these encodings in the x64 architecture manual and
attempted to improve the logic for encoding here. The new version in
this commit is intended to be functionally equivalent to the prior
version where dropping a zero-offset from the `ImmRegRegShift` variant
is the only change.
2023-04-10 19:37:19 +00:00
2020-02-28 09:16:05 -08:00

wasmtime

A standalone runtime for WebAssembly

A Bytecode Alliance project

build status zulip chat supported rustc stable Documentation Status

Guide | Contributing | Website | Chat

Installation

The Wasmtime CLI can be installed on Linux and macOS (locally) with a small install script:

curl https://wasmtime.dev/install.sh -sSf | bash

Windows or otherwise interested users can download installers and binaries directly from the GitHub Releases page.

Example

If you've got the Rust compiler installed then you can take some Rust source code:

fn main() {
    println!("Hello, world!");
}

and compile/run it with:

$ rustup target add wasm32-wasi
$ rustc hello.rs --target wasm32-wasi
$ wasmtime hello.wasm
Hello, world!

(Note: make sure you installed Rust using the rustup method in the official instructions above, and do not have a copy of the Rust toolchain installed on your system in some other way as well (e.g. the system package manager). Otherwise, the rustup target add... command may not install the target for the correct copy of Rust.)

Features

  • Fast. Wasmtime is built on the optimizing Cranelift code generator to quickly generate high-quality machine code either at runtime or ahead-of-time. Wasmtime is optimized for efficient instantiation, low-overhead calls between the embedder and wasm, and scalability of concurrent instances.

  • Secure. Wasmtime's development is strongly focused on correctness and security. Building on top of Rust's runtime safety guarantees, each Wasmtime feature goes through careful review and consideration via an RFC process. Once features are designed and implemented, they undergo 24/7 fuzzing donated by Google's OSS Fuzz. As features stabilize they become part of a release, and when things go wrong we have a well-defined security policy in place to quickly mitigate and patch any issues. We follow best practices for defense-in-depth and integrate protections and mitigations for issues like Spectre. Finally, we're working to push the state-of-the-art by collaborating with academic researchers to formally verify critical parts of Wasmtime and Cranelift.

  • Configurable. Wasmtime uses sensible defaults, but can also be configured to provide more fine-grained control over things like CPU and memory consumption. Whether you want to run Wasmtime in a tiny environment or on massive servers with many concurrent instances, we've got you covered.

  • WASI. Wasmtime supports a rich set of APIs for interacting with the host environment through the WASI standard.

  • Standards Compliant. Wasmtime passes the official WebAssembly test suite, implements the official C API of wasm, and implements future proposals to WebAssembly as well. Wasmtime developers are intimately engaged with the WebAssembly standards process all along the way too.

Language Support

You can use Wasmtime from a variety of different languages through embeddings of the implementation.

Languages supported by the Bytecode Alliance:

Languages supported by the community:

Documentation

📚 Read the Wasmtime guide here! 📚

The wasmtime guide is the best starting point to learn about what Wasmtime can do for you or help answer your questions about Wasmtime. If you're curious in contributing to Wasmtime, it can also help you do that!


It's Wasmtime.

Description
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Readme 125 MiB
Languages
Rust 77.8%
WebAssembly 20.6%
C 1.3%