Commit Graph

162 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dan Gohman
56f11e76b4 Use PC-relative encodings for colocated functions on non-PIC.
Colocated functions are expected to be defined within the PC-relative
immediate range on x86-64, so allow this addressing for non-PIC as well
as PIC.
2018-04-16 16:27:27 -07:00
Dan Gohman
0e57f3d0ea Add a "colocated" flag to symbol references. (#298)
This adds a "colocated" flag to function and symbolic global variables which
indicates that they are defined along with the current function, so they can
use PC-relative addressing.

This also changes the function decl syntax; the name now always precedes the
signature, and the "function" keyword is no longer included.
2018-04-13 15:00:09 -07:00
Dan Gohman
04746270b3 Rename X86Abs4/X86Abs8 to Abs4/Abs8.
These relocation codes are for simple absolute addresses and aren't
architecture-specific.
2018-04-13 09:11:14 -07:00
Dan Gohman
1c760ab179 Rename intel to x86.
x86 is the more accurate name, as there are non-Intel x86 implementations.

Fixes #263.
2018-04-12 10:02:16 -07:00
Dan Gohman
eab57c0a40 Use large-model addressing for calls when in non-PIC mode.
The main use for non-PIC code at present is JIT code, and JIT code can
live anywhere in memory and reference other symbols defined anywhere in
memory, so it needs to use the "large" code model.

func_addr and globalsym_addr instructions were already using `movabs`
to support arbitrary 64-bit addresses, so this just makes calls be
legalized to support arbitrary 64-bit addresses also.
2018-04-08 22:37:35 -07:00
Dan Gohman
2703b8ce6f The current x86-32 encodings for symbolic addresses are non-PIC. 2018-04-08 22:30:55 -07:00
Dan Gohman
b0d414731c The addend for a PCRel4 reloc should be -4 too. 2018-04-07 06:15:33 -07:00
Dan Gohman
6606b88136 Optimize immediates and compare and branch sequences (#286)
* Add a pre-opt optimization to change constants into immediates.

This converts 'iadd' + 'iconst' into 'iadd_imm', and so on.

* Optimize away redundant `bint` instructions.

Cretonne has a concept of "Testable" values, which can be either boolean
or integer. When the an instruction needing a "Testable" value receives
the result of a `bint`, converting boolean to integer, eliminate the
`bint`, as it's redundant.

* Postopt: Optimize using CPU flags.

This introduces a post-legalization optimization pass which converts
compare+branch sequences to use flags values on CPUs which support it.

* Define a form of x86's `urm` that doesn't clobber FLAGS.

movzbl/movsbl/etc. don't clobber FLAGS; define a form of the `urm`
recipe that represents this.

* Implement a DCE pass.

This pass deletes instructions with no side effects and no results that
are used.

* Clarify ambiguity about "32-bit" and "64-bit" in comments.

* Add x86 encodings for icmp_imm.

* Add a testcase for postopt CPU flags optimization.

This covers the basic functionality of transforming compare+branch
sequences to use CPU flags.

* Pattern-match irsub_imm in preopt.
2018-03-30 12:30:07 -07:00
Tyler McMullen
951ff11f85 [WIP] Add a Trap sink to code generation (#279)
* First draft of TrapSink implementation.

* Add trap sink calls to 'trapif' and 'trapff' recipes.

* Add SourceLoc to trap sink calls, and add trap sink calls to all loads and stores.

* Add IntegerDivisionByZero trap to div recipe.

* Only emit load/store traps if 'notrap' flag is not set on the instruction.

* Update filetest machinery to add new trap sink functionality.

* Update filetests to include traps in output.

* Add a few more trap outputs to filetests.

* Add trap output to CLI tool.
2018-03-28 22:48:03 -07:00
Dan Gohman
23ab07b54e Support legalizing bconst instructions on x86. 2018-03-28 14:11:16 -07:00
Dan Gohman
79f02e42dd Use movss/movsd rather than movd/movq for floating-point loads and stores.
While there may be CPUs that have a domain crossing penalty here,
this also helps the generated code look more like the code produced
by other compilers.
2018-03-27 11:53:59 -07:00
Dan Gohman
ffe89cdc0a Rename %eflags to %rflags.
EFLAGS is a subregister of RFLAGS. For consistency with GPRs where we
use the 64-bit names to refer to the registers, use the 64-bit name for
RFLAGS as well.
2018-03-27 11:52:57 -07:00
Pat Hickey
80d2c5d9bf Implement shift-immediate encodings for x86 (#283)
* add x86 encodings for shift-immediate instructions

implements encodings for ishl_imm, sshr_imm, and ushr_imm. uses 8-bit immediates.

added tests for the encodings to intel/binary64.cton. Canonical versions
come from llvm-mc.

* translate test to use shift-immediates

* shift immediate encodings: use enc_i32_i64

and note why the regular shift encodings cant use it above

* add additional encoding tests for shift immediates

this covers 32 bit mode, and 64 bit operations in 64 bit mode.
2018-03-26 16:48:20 -07:00
Dan Gohman
ca4582ae82 Rename the recipes for x86 spill/fill instructions.
Both "sp" and "fi" have multiple meanings in this context, so use slightly
longer but less ambiguous names.
2018-03-20 13:28:35 -07:00
Afnan Enayet
9a49bc2ec9 Rename I32 -> X86_32 and I64 -> X86_64 (#271)
* Rename `I32` -> `X86_32` and `I64` -> `X86_64`

* Format file to pass flake8 tests

* Fix comment so lines are under 80 char limit

* Remove trailing whitespace from comment

* Renamed `enc_i64` to `enc_x86_64` as per suggestion from PR
2018-03-18 13:50:51 -07:00
Dan Gohman
b8a106adf0 Remove the "has_sse2" flag.
Cretonne currently requires SSE2 support pervasively, so it's not meaningful
to have a setting for it.
2018-03-12 12:38:01 -07:00
Dan Gohman
136d6f5c4b Implement ireduce, sextend, and uextend between i8/i16 and i32/i64. 2018-03-05 15:13:59 -08:00
Dan Gohman
6e94e70f30 Use an https URL rather than http.
Found by sphinx's linkcheck.
2018-03-05 06:55:27 -08:00
Dan Gohman
c59e9180de Tidy up whitespace. 2018-03-05 06:55:27 -08:00
Julian Seward
7054f25abb Adds support to transform integer div and rem by constants into cheaper equivalents.
Adds support for transforming integer division and remainder by constants
into sequences that do not involve division instructions.

* div/rem by constant powers of two are turned into right shifts, plus some
  fixups for the signed cases.

* div/rem by constant non-powers of two are turned into double length
  multiplies by a magic constant, plus some fixups involving shifts,
  addition and subtraction, that depends on the constant, the word size and
  the signedness involved.

* The following cases are transformed: div and rem, signed or unsigned, 32
  or 64 bit.  The only un-transformed cases are: unsigned div and rem by
  zero, signed div and rem by zero or -1.

* This is all incorporated within a new transformation pass, "preopt", in
  lib/cretonne/src/preopt.rs.

* In preopt.rs, fn do_preopt() is the main driver.  It is designed to be
  extensible to transformations of other kinds of instructions.  Currently
  it merely uses a helper to identify div/rem transformation candidates and
  another helper to perform the transformation.

* In preopt.rs, fn get_div_info() pattern matches to find candidates, both
  cases where the second arg is an immediate, and cases where the second
  arg is an identifier bound to an immediate at its definition point.

* In preopt.rs, fn do_divrem_transformation() does the heavy lifting of the
  transformation proper.  It in turn uses magic{S,U}{32,64} to calculate the
  magic numbers required for the transformations.

* There are many test cases for the transformation proper:
    filetests/preopt/div_by_const_non_power_of_2.cton
    filetests/preopt/div_by_const_power_of_2.cton
    filetests/preopt/rem_by_const_non_power_of_2.cton
    filetests/preopt/rem_by_const_power_of_2.cton
    filetests/preopt/div_by_const_indirect.cton
  preopt.rs also contains a set of tests for magic number generation.

* The main (non-power-of-2) transformation requires instructions that return
  the high word of a double-length multiply.  For this, instructions umulhi
  and smulhi have been added to the core instruction set.  These will map
  directly to single instructions on most non-intel targets.

* intel does not have an instruction exactly like that.  For intel,
  instructions x86_umulx and x86_smulx have been added.  These map to real
  instructions and return both result words.  The intel legaliser will
  rewrite {s,u}mulhi into x86_{s,u}mulx uses that throw away the lower half
  word.  Tests:
    filetests/isa/intel/legalize-mulhi.cton (new file)
    filetests/isa/intel/binary64.cton (added x86_{s,u}mulx encoding tests)
2018-02-28 11:41:36 -08:00
Dan Gohman
ab9298eafa Make the fst recipe use the deref-safe register class as well. 2018-02-28 10:12:40 -08:00
Jakob Stoklund Olesen
b9b1d0fcd5 Add a trapff instruction.
This is the floating point equivalent of trapif: Trap when a given
condition is in the floating-point flags.

Define Intel encodings comparable to the trapif encodings.
2018-02-20 14:35:41 -08:00
Jakob Stoklund Olesen
a9e799debb Add an avoid_div_traps setting.
This enables code generation that never causes a SIGFPE signal to be
raised from a division instruction. Instead, division and remainder
calculations are protected by explicit traps.
2018-02-16 13:10:29 -08:00
Jakob Stoklund Olesen
3ccc3f4f9b Add a stack_check instruction.
This instruction loads a stack limit from a global variable and compares
it to the stack pointer, trapping if the stack has grown beyond the
limit.

Also add a expand_flags transform group containing legalization patterns
for ISAs with CPU flags.

Fixes #234.
2018-02-13 10:48:06 -08:00
Jakob Stoklund Olesen
60e70da0e6 Add Intel encodings for ifcmp_imm.
The instruction set has variants with 8-bit and 32-bit signed immediate
operands.

Add a TODO to use a TEST instruction for the special case ifcmp_imm x, 0.
2018-02-13 10:38:46 -08:00
Jakob Stoklund Olesen
788a78caf4 Add Intel encodings for ifcmp_sp.
Also generate an Into<RegUnit> implementation for the RU enums.
2018-02-09 14:32:29 -08:00
Jakob Stoklund Olesen
69f70fc61d Add Intel encodings for trapif.
This is implemented as a macro with a conditional jump over a ud2. This
way, we don't have to split up EBBs at every conditional trap.
2018-02-08 15:15:15 -08:00
Julian Seward
6f8a54b6a5 Adds support for legalizing CLZ, CTZ and POPCOUNT on baseline x86_64 targets.
Changes:

* Adds a new generic instruction, SELECTIF, that does value selection (a la
  conditional move) similarly to existing SELECT, except that it is
  controlled by condition code input and flags-register inputs.

* Adds a new Intel x86_64 variant, 'baseline', that supports SSE2 and
  nothing else.

* Adds new Intel x86_64 instructions BSR and BSF.

* Implements generic CLZ, CTZ and POPCOUNT on x86_64 'baseline' targets
  using the new BSR, BSF and SELECTIF instructions.

* Implements SELECTIF on x86_64 targets using conditional-moves.

* new test filetests/isa/intel/baseline_clz_ctz_popcount.cton
  (for legalization)

* new test filetests/isa/intel/baseline_clz_ctz_popcount_encoding.cton
  (for encoding)

* Allow lib/cretonne/meta/gen_legalizer.py to generate non-snake-caseified
  Rust without rustc complaining.

Fixes #238.
2018-02-06 09:43:00 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
ff16583c59 Remove RSP from deref safe register class as well. 2018-01-29 14:18:08 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
21f0fc39ad Further restrict Intel register classes to prevent incorrect encoding of R12 derefs. 2018-01-29 13:42:11 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
850896f05e The addend for a PLTRel4 reloc should be -4. 2018-01-18 14:23:00 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
eb85aa833c Illegalize rbp/r13 for zero-offset loads on Intel x64 (#225)
* Switch RegClass to a bitmap implementation.

* Add special RegClass to remove r13 from 'ld' recipe.

* Use MASK_LEN constant instead of magic number.

* Enforce that RegClass slicing is only valid on contiguous classes.

* Use Optional[int] for RegClass optional bitmask parameter.

* Add comment explaining use of Intel ISA's GPR_NORIP register class.
2018-01-16 20:05:53 -08:00
Jakob Stoklund Olesen
85aab278dd Add RISC-V encodings for b1 copy/spill/fill.
We allow b1 values in general purpose registers, so we need to be able
to move them around.
2018-01-16 09:19:22 -08:00
Dan Gohman
4f53cc1dad Align IntelGOTPCRel4 with R_X86_64_GOTPCREL.
Add an addend field to reloc_external, and use it to move the
responsibility for accounting for the difference between the end of an
instruction (where the PC is considered to be in PC-relative on intel)
and the beginning of the immediate field into the encoding code.

Specifically, this makes IntelGOTPCRel4 directly correspond to
R_X86_64_GOTPCREL, instead of also carrying an implicit `- 4`.
2017-12-15 16:17:32 -06:00
Dan Gohman
76e31cc1ad Rename GotPCRel4 to GOTPCRel4.
This emphasizes that GOT is being used as an abbreviation rather than
the word "got".
2017-12-15 16:17:32 -06:00
Pat Hickey
d444044e9e intel isa: comments to explain rip-relative addressing encoding 2017-12-12 19:29:52 -08:00
Pat Hickey
6d44debc18 intel: add PIC variants to recipes and encodings 2017-12-12 19:29:52 -08:00
Pat Hickey
88b30ff386 refactor Reloc to an enum of every architecture's reloc types
https://github.com/stoklund/cretonne/pull/206#issuecomment-350905016
2017-12-12 13:57:10 -08:00
Jakob Stoklund Olesen
f03729d742 Fix generated code for ISA predicates on encoding recipes.
The generated code had syntax errors and inverted logic.

Add an SSE 4.1 requirement to the floating point rounding instructions.
2017-12-08 10:37:50 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
7988d0c54c Add 8-bit variation of adjust_sp_imm for 32-bit and 64-bit Intel. 2017-12-05 11:49:12 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
ced39f5186 Fix up adjust_sp_imm instruction.
* Use imm64 rather than offset32
* Add predicate to enforce signed 32-bit limit to imm
* Remove AdjustSpImm format
* Add encoding tests for adjust_sp_imm
* Adjust use of adjust_sp_imm in Intel prologue_epilogue to match
2017-12-05 11:49:12 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
1a11c351b5 Add tests and documentation for x86_(push|pop). Fix up encoding issues revealed by tests. 2017-12-05 11:49:12 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
3b1b33e0ac Add docs and tests for copy_special instruction. Fixes encoding issue that tests revealed. 2017-12-05 11:49:12 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
4eb9a54096 Convert x86_(push|pop) operations to be explicitly limited to 32-bit and 64-bit values. 2017-12-05 11:49:12 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
6ec4bfc4ca Fix up the encodings for new instructions, both expected and actual. Make the test more accurate. 2017-12-05 11:49:12 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
e6481bb4eb Add 32-bit encodings for x86_push, x86_pop, copy_special, and adjust_sp_imm. 2017-12-05 11:49:12 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
c92d49963a Simplify x86_(push|pop) encodings. 2017-12-05 11:49:12 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
ffab87318e Add adjust_sp_imm instruction. Note: This enables using rsp and rbp as normal registers. Which is... wrong. 2017-12-05 11:49:12 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
32509ebacd Fix push/pop encoding for extended registers. Add copy_special encoding. 2017-12-05 11:49:12 -08:00
Tyler McMullen
b8275f5713 Add (some) encodings for x86_push/pop instructions. Simple uses actually pass the legalizer now. 2017-12-05 11:49:12 -08:00