* cranelift: Remove of/nof overflow flags from icmp
Neither Wasmtime nor cg-clif use these flags under any circumstances.
From discussion on #3060 I see it's long been unclear what purpose these
flags served.
Fixes#3060, fixes#4406, and fixes #4875... by deleting all the code
that could have been buggy.
This changes the cranelift-fuzzgen input format by removing some IntCC
options, so I've gone ahead and enabled I128 icmp tests at the same
time. Since only the of/nof cases were failing before, I expect these to
work.
* Restore trapif tests
It's still useful to validate that iadd_ifcout's iflags result can be
forwarded correctly to trapif, and for that purpose it doesn't really
matter what condition code is checked.
When trying to read generated CLIF, it's nice to be able to see at a
glance that some of the operands are defined by `iconst` and similar
instructions, without having to go find each operand's definition
manually.
This fixes two problems: minimum symbol alignment for the LARL
instruction, and alignment requirements for LRL/LGRL etc.
The first problem is that the LARL instruction used to load a
symbol address (PC relative) requires that the target symbol
is at least 2-byte aligned. This is always guaranteed for code
symbols (all instructions must be 2-aligned anyway), but not
necessarily for data symbols.
Other s390x compilers fix this problem by ensuring that all
global symbols are always emitted with a minimum 2-byte
alignment. This patch introduces an equivalent mechanism
for cranelift:
- Add a symbol_alignment routine to TargetIsa, similar to the
existing code_section_alignment routine.
- Respect symbol_alignment as minimum alignment for all symbols
emitted in the object backend (code and data).
The second problem is that PC-relative instructions that
directly *access* data (like LRL/LGRL, STRL/STGRL etc.)
not only have the 2-byte requirement like LARL, but actually
require that their memory operand is *naturally* aligned
(i.e. alignment is at least the size of the access).
This property (natural alignment for memory accesses) is
supposed to be provided by the "aligned" flag in MemFlags;
however, this is not implemented correctly at the moment.
To fix this, this patch:
- Only emits PC-relative memory access instructions if the
"aligned" flag is set in the associated MemFlags.
- Fixes a bug in emit_small_memory_copy and emit_small_memset
which currently set the aligned flag unconditionally, ignoring
the actual alignment info passed by their caller.
Tested with wasmtime and cg_clif.
This is the implementation of https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/issues/4155, using the "inverted API" approach suggested by @cfallin (thanks!) in Cranelift, and trait object to provide a backend for an all-included experience in Wasmtime.
After the suggestion of Chris, `Function` has been split into mostly two parts:
- on the one hand, `FunctionStencil` contains all the fields required during compilation, and that act as a compilation cache key: if two function stencils are the same, then the result of their compilation (`CompiledCodeBase<Stencil>`) will be the same. This makes caching trivial, as the only thing to cache is the `FunctionStencil`.
- on the other hand, `FunctionParameters` contain the... function parameters that are required to finalize the result of compilation into a `CompiledCode` (aka `CompiledCodeBase<Final>`) with proper final relocations etc., by applying fixups and so on.
Most changes are here to accomodate those requirements, in particular that `FunctionStencil` should be `Hash`able to be used as a key in the cache:
- most source locations are now relative to a base source location in the function, and as such they're encoded as `RelSourceLoc` in the `FunctionStencil`. This required changes so that there's no need to explicitly mark a `SourceLoc` as the base source location, it's automatically detected instead the first time a non-default `SourceLoc` is set.
- user-defined external names in the `FunctionStencil` (aka before this patch `ExternalName::User { namespace, index }`) are now references into an external table of `UserExternalNameRef -> UserExternalName`, present in the `FunctionParameters`, and must be explicitly declared using `Function::declare_imported_user_function`.
- some refactorings have been made for function names:
- `ExternalName` was used as the type for a `Function`'s name; while it thus allowed `ExternalName::Libcall` in this place, this would have been quite confusing to use it there. Instead, a new enum `UserFuncName` is introduced for this name, that's either a user-defined function name (the above `UserExternalName`) or a test case name.
- The future of `ExternalName` is likely to become a full reference into the `FunctionParameters`'s mapping, instead of being "either a handle for user-defined external names, or the thing itself for other variants". I'm running out of time to do this, and this is not trivial as it implies touching ISLE which I'm less familiar with.
The cache computes a sha256 hash of the `FunctionStencil`, and uses this as the cache key. No equality check (using `PartialEq`) is performed in addition to the hash being the same, as we hope that this is sufficient data to avoid collisions.
A basic fuzz target has been introduced that tries to do the bare minimum:
- check that a function successfully compiled and cached will be also successfully reloaded from the cache, and returns the exact same function.
- check that a trivial modification in the external mapping of `UserExternalNameRef -> UserExternalName` hits the cache, and that other modifications don't hit the cache.
- This last check is less efficient and less likely to happen, so probably should be rethought a bit.
Thanks to both @alexcrichton and @cfallin for your very useful feedback on Zulip.
Some numbers show that for a large wasm module we're using internally, this is a 20% compile-time speedup, because so many `FunctionStencil`s are the same, even within a single module. For a group of modules that have a lot of code in common, we get hit rates up to 70% when they're used together. When a single function changes in a wasm module, every other function is reloaded; that's still slower than I expect (between 10% and 50% of the overall compile time), so there's likely room for improvement.
Fixes#4155.
* Add `try_use_var` method to `cranelift-frontend`.
- Unlike `use_var`, this method does not panic if the variable has not been defined
before use
* Add `try_declare_var` and `try_def_var`.
- Also implement Error for error enums.
* Use `write!` macro.
* Add `write!` use I missed.
Introduce a new concept in the IR that allows a producer to create
dynamic vector types. An IR function can now contain global value(s)
that represent a dynamic scaling factor, for a given fixed-width
vector type. A dynamic type is then created by 'multiplying' the
corresponding global value with a fixed-width type. These new types
can be used just like the existing types and the type system has a
set of hard-coded dynamic types, such as I32X4XN, which the user
defined types map onto. The dynamic types are also used explicitly
to create dynamic stack slots, which have no set size like their
existing counterparts. New IR instructions are added to access these
new stack entities.
Currently, during codegen, the dynamic scaling factor has to be
lowered to a constant so the dynamic slots do eventually have a
compile-time known size, as do spill slots.
The current lowering for aarch64 just targets Neon, using a dynamic
scale of 1.
Copyright (c) 2022, Arm Limited.
Addresses #3809: when we are asked to create a Cranelift backend with
shared flags that indicate support for SIMD, we should check that the
ISA level needed for our SIMD lowerings is present.
This PR adds a flag to each block that can be set via the frontend/builder
interface that indicates that the block will not be frequently
executed. As such, the compiler backend should place the block "out of
line" in the final machine code, so that the ordinary, more frequent
execution path that excludes the block does not have to jump around it.
This is useful for adding handlers for exceptional conditions
(slow-paths, guard violations) in a way that minimizes performance cost.
Fixes#2747.
This takes an IntCC for the comparison to do, though panics for Signed*
since memcmp is an unsigned comparison. Currently it's most useful for
(Not)Equal, but once big-endian loads are implemented it'll be able to
support the other Unsigned* comparisons nicely on more than just bytes.
The comment says the enum is "likely to grow" and the function's been in libc since C89, so hopefully this is ok.
I'd like to use it for emitting things like array equality.
This also paves the way for unifying TargetIsa and MachBackend, since now they map one to one. In theory the two traits could be merged, which would be nice to limit the number of total concepts. Also they have quite different responsibilities, so it might be fine to keep them separate.
Interestingly, this PR started as removing RegInfo from the TargetIsa trait since the adapter returned a dummy value there. From the fallout, noticed that all Display implementations didn't needed an ISA anymore (since these were only used to render ISA specific registers). Also the whole family of RegInfo / ValueLoc / RegUnit was exclusively used for the old backend, and these could be removed. Notably, some IR instructions needed to be removed, because they were using RegUnit too: this was the oddball of regfill / regmove / regspill / copy_special, which were IR instructions inserted by the old regalloc. Fare thee well!
Commit 7d36fd9a1e avoided these
x86-specific tests altogether. This change avoids any dependency on x86
entirely by specifying a frontend configuration (SystemV + U64); this is
enough information for the `FunctionBuilder` to correctly generate the
syscalls.
* Remove some uses of riscv in tests
* Fix typo
* Apply suggestions from code review
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Benjamin Bouvier <public@benj.me>
These instructions have fast, inline JIT paths for the common cases, and only
call out to host VM functions for the slow paths. This required some changes to
`cranelift-wasm`'s `FuncEnvironment`: instead of taking a `FuncCursor` to insert
an instruction sequence within the current basic block,
`FuncEnvironment::translate_table_{get,set}` now take a `&mut FunctionBuilder`
so that they can create whole new basic blocks. This is necessary for
implementing GC read/write barriers that involve branching (e.g. checking for
null, or whether a store buffer is at capacity).
Furthermore, it required that the `load`, `load_complex`, and `store`
instructions handle loading and storing through an `r{32,64}` rather than just
`i{32,64}` addresses. This involved making `r{32,64}` types acceptable
instantiations of the `iAddr` type variable, plus a few new instruction
encodings.
Part of #929
This allows us to give names to constants in the constant pool and then use these names in the function body. The original behavior, specifiying the constant value as an instruction immediate, is still supported as a shortcut but some filetests had to change since the canonical way of printing the CLIF constants is now in the preamble.
* Manually rename BasicBlock to BlockPredecessor
BasicBlock is a pair of (Ebb, Inst) that is used to represent the
basic block subcomponent of an Ebb that is a predecessor to an Ebb.
Eventually we will be able to remove this struct, but for now it
makes sense to give it a non-conflicting name so that we can start
to transition Ebb to represent a basic block.
I have not updated any comments that refer to BasicBlock, as
eventually we will remove BlockPredecessor and replace with Block,
which is a basic block, so the comments will become correct.
* Manually rename SSABuilder block types to avoid conflict
SSABuilder has its own Block and BlockData types. These along with
associated identifier will cause conflicts in a later commit, so
they are renamed to be more verbose here.
* Automatically rename 'Ebb' to 'Block' in *.rs
* Automatically rename 'EBB' to 'block' in *.rs
* Automatically rename 'ebb' to 'block' in *.rs
* Automatically rename 'extended basic block' to 'basic block' in *.rs
* Automatically rename 'an basic block' to 'a basic block' in *.rs
* Manually update comment for `Block`
`Block`'s wikipedia article required an update.
* Automatically rename 'an `Block`' to 'a `Block`' in *.rs
* Automatically rename 'extended_basic_block' to 'basic_block' in *.rs
* Automatically rename 'ebb' to 'block' in *.clif
* Manually rename clif constant that contains 'ebb' as substring to avoid conflict
* Automatically rename filecheck uses of 'EBB' to 'BB'
'regex: EBB' -> 'regex: BB'
'$EBB' -> '$BB'
* Automatically rename 'EBB' 'Ebb' to 'block' in *.clif
* Automatically rename 'an block' to 'a block' in *.clif
* Fix broken testcase when function name length increases
Test function names are limited to 16 characters. This causes
the new longer name to be truncated and fail a filecheck test. An
outdated comment was also fixed.
* All: Drop 'basic-blocks' feature
This makes it so that 'basic-blocks' cannot be disabled and we can
start assuming it everywhere.
* Tests: Replace non-bb filetests with bb version
* Tests: Adapt solver-fixedconflict filetests to use basic blocks
After we add any instruction to an EBB, we can't add EBB parameters
anymore. There is an assertion in `append_ebb_param` to detect this
error, but the backtrace generated doesn't give any hint what happened.
We add an error message to the assertion so the user can understand what
is wrong.
fixes#1003
