Files
wasmtime/tests/all/traps.rs
Alex Crichton 138a76df5d Fix a debug assert with wasm_backtrace(false) (#5580)
This commit fixes an issue where when backtraces were disabled but a
host function returned an error it would trigger a debug assertion
within Wasmtime. The fix here is to update the condition of the debug
assertion and add a test doing this behavior to ensure it works in the
future.

I've also further taken the liberty in this commit to remove the
deprecation notice for `Config::wasm_backtrace`. We don't really have a
strong reason for removing this functionality at this time and users
have multiple times now reported issues with performance that seem
worthwhile to keep the option. The latest issue, #5577, has a use case
where it appears the quadratic behavior is back in a way that Wasmtime
won't be able to detect. Namely with lots of wasm interleaved with host
on the stack if the original error isn't threaded through the entire
time then each host error will trigger a new backtrace since it doesn't
see a prior backtrace in the error being returned.

While this could otherwise be fixed with only capturing one contiguous
backtrace perhaps this seems reasonable enough to leave the
`wasm_backtrace` config option for now.

Closes #5577
2023-01-17 13:14:06 -06:00

1188 lines
34 KiB
Rust

use anyhow::{bail, Error, Result};
use std::panic::{self, AssertUnwindSafe};
use std::process::Command;
use wasmtime::*;
#[test]
fn test_trap_return() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let wat = r#"
(module
(func $hello (import "" "hello"))
(func (export "run") (call $hello))
)
"#;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), wat)?;
let hello_type = FuncType::new(None, None);
let hello_func = Func::new(&mut store, hello_type, |_, _, _| bail!("test 123"));
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[hello_func.into()])?;
let run_func = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "run")?;
let e = run_func.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err();
assert!(format!("{e:?}").contains("test 123"));
assert!(
e.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().is_some(),
"error should contain a WasmBacktrace"
);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_anyhow_error_return() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let wat = r#"
(module
(func $hello (import "" "hello"))
(func (export "run") (call $hello))
)
"#;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), wat)?;
let hello_type = FuncType::new(None, None);
let hello_func = Func::new(&mut store, hello_type, |_, _, _| {
Err(anyhow::Error::msg("test 1234"))
});
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[hello_func.into()])?;
let run_func = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "run")?;
let e = run_func.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err();
assert!(!e.to_string().contains("test 1234"));
assert!(format!("{:?}", e).contains("Caused by:\n test 1234"));
assert!(e.downcast_ref::<Trap>().is_none());
assert!(e.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().is_some());
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_trap_return_downcast() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let wat = r#"
(module
(func $hello (import "" "hello"))
(func (export "run") (call $hello))
)
"#;
#[derive(Debug)]
struct MyTrap;
impl std::fmt::Display for MyTrap {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(f, "my trap")
}
}
impl std::error::Error for MyTrap {}
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), wat)?;
let hello_type = FuncType::new(None, None);
let hello_func = Func::new(&mut store, hello_type, |_, _, _| {
Err(anyhow::Error::from(MyTrap))
});
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[hello_func.into()])?;
let run_func = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "run")?;
let e = run_func
.call(&mut store, ())
.err()
.expect("error calling function");
let dbg = format!("{:?}", e);
println!("{}", dbg);
assert!(!e.to_string().contains("my trap"));
assert!(dbg.contains("Caused by:\n my trap"));
e.downcast_ref::<MyTrap>()
.expect("error downcasts to MyTrap");
let bt = e
.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>()
.expect("error downcasts to WasmBacktrace");
assert_eq!(bt.frames().len(), 1);
println!("{:?}", bt);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_trap_trace() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let wat = r#"
(module $hello_mod
(func (export "run") (call $hello))
(func $hello (unreachable))
)
"#;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), wat)?;
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[])?;
let run_func = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "run")?;
let e = run_func.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err();
let trace = e.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().unwrap().frames();
assert_eq!(trace.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(trace[0].module_name().unwrap(), "hello_mod");
assert_eq!(trace[0].func_index(), 1);
assert_eq!(trace[0].func_name(), Some("hello"));
assert_eq!(trace[0].func_offset(), Some(1));
assert_eq!(trace[0].module_offset(), Some(0x26));
assert_eq!(trace[1].module_name().unwrap(), "hello_mod");
assert_eq!(trace[1].func_index(), 0);
assert_eq!(trace[1].func_name(), None);
assert_eq!(trace[1].func_offset(), Some(1));
assert_eq!(trace[1].module_offset(), Some(0x21));
assert_eq!(e.downcast::<Trap>()?, Trap::UnreachableCodeReached);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_trap_through_host() -> Result<()> {
let wat = r#"
(module $hello_mod
(import "" "" (func $host_func_a))
(import "" "" (func $host_func_b))
(func $a (export "a")
call $host_func_a
)
(func $b (export "b")
call $host_func_b
)
(func $c (export "c")
unreachable
)
)
"#;
let engine = Engine::default();
let module = Module::new(&engine, wat)?;
let mut store = Store::<()>::new(&engine, ());
let host_func_a = Func::new(
&mut store,
FuncType::new(vec![], vec![]),
|mut caller, _args, _results| {
caller
.get_export("b")
.unwrap()
.into_func()
.unwrap()
.call(caller, &[], &mut [])?;
Ok(())
},
);
let host_func_b = Func::new(
&mut store,
FuncType::new(vec![], vec![]),
|mut caller, _args, _results| {
caller
.get_export("c")
.unwrap()
.into_func()
.unwrap()
.call(caller, &[], &mut [])?;
Ok(())
},
);
let instance = Instance::new(
&mut store,
&module,
&[host_func_a.into(), host_func_b.into()],
)?;
let a = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "a")?;
let err = a.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err();
let trace = err.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().unwrap().frames();
assert_eq!(trace.len(), 3);
assert_eq!(trace[0].func_name(), Some("c"));
assert_eq!(trace[1].func_name(), Some("b"));
assert_eq!(trace[2].func_name(), Some("a"));
Ok(())
}
#[test]
#[allow(deprecated)]
fn test_trap_backtrace_disabled() -> Result<()> {
let mut config = Config::default();
config.wasm_backtrace(false);
let engine = Engine::new(&config).unwrap();
let mut store = Store::<()>::new(&engine, ());
let wat = r#"
(module $hello_mod
(func (export "run") (call $hello))
(func $hello (unreachable))
)
"#;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), wat)?;
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[])?;
let run_func = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "run")?;
let e = run_func.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err();
assert!(e.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().is_none());
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_trap_trace_cb() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let wat = r#"
(module $hello_mod
(import "" "throw" (func $throw))
(func (export "run") (call $hello))
(func $hello (call $throw))
)
"#;
let fn_type = FuncType::new(None, None);
let fn_func = Func::new(&mut store, fn_type, |_, _, _| bail!("cb throw"));
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), wat)?;
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[fn_func.into()])?;
let run_func = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "run")?;
let e = run_func.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err();
let trace = e.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().unwrap().frames();
assert_eq!(trace.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(trace[0].module_name().unwrap(), "hello_mod");
assert_eq!(trace[0].func_index(), 2);
assert_eq!(trace[1].module_name().unwrap(), "hello_mod");
assert_eq!(trace[1].func_index(), 1);
assert!(format!("{e:?}").contains("cb throw"));
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_trap_stack_overflow() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let wat = r#"
(module $rec_mod
(func $run (export "run") (call $run))
)
"#;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), wat)?;
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[])?;
let run_func = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "run")?;
let e = run_func.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err();
let trace = e.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().unwrap().frames();
assert!(trace.len() >= 32);
for i in 0..trace.len() {
assert_eq!(trace[i].module_name().unwrap(), "rec_mod");
assert_eq!(trace[i].func_index(), 0);
assert_eq!(trace[i].func_name(), Some("run"));
}
assert_eq!(e.downcast::<Trap>()?, Trap::StackOverflow);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn trap_display_pretty() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let wat = r#"
(module $m
(func $die unreachable)
(func call $die)
(func $foo call 1)
(func (export "bar") call $foo)
)
"#;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), wat)?;
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[])?;
let run_func = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "bar")?;
let e = run_func.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(
format!("{:?}", e),
"\
error while executing at wasm backtrace:
0: 0x23 - m!die
1: 0x27 - m!<wasm function 1>
2: 0x2c - m!foo
3: 0x31 - m!<wasm function 3>
Caused by:
wasm trap: wasm `unreachable` instruction executed\
"
);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn trap_display_multi_module() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let wat = r#"
(module $a
(func $die unreachable)
(func call $die)
(func $foo call 1)
(func (export "bar") call $foo)
)
"#;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), wat)?;
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[])?;
let bar = instance.get_export(&mut store, "bar").unwrap();
let wat = r#"
(module $b
(import "" "" (func $bar))
(func $middle call $bar)
(func (export "bar2") call $middle)
)
"#;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), wat)?;
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[bar])?;
let bar2 = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "bar2")?;
let e = bar2.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(
format!("{e:?}"),
"\
error while executing at wasm backtrace:
0: 0x23 - a!die
1: 0x27 - a!<wasm function 1>
2: 0x2c - a!foo
3: 0x31 - a!<wasm function 3>
4: 0x29 - b!middle
5: 0x2e - b!<wasm function 2>
Caused by:
wasm trap: wasm `unreachable` instruction executed\
"
);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn trap_start_function_import() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let binary = wat::parse_str(
r#"
(module $a
(import "" "" (func $foo))
(start $foo)
)
"#,
)?;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), &binary)?;
let sig = FuncType::new(None, None);
let func = Func::new(&mut store, sig, |_, _, _| bail!("user trap"));
let err = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[func.into()]).unwrap_err();
assert!(format!("{err:?}").contains("user trap"));
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn rust_panic_import() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let binary = wat::parse_str(
r#"
(module $a
(import "" "" (func $foo))
(import "" "" (func $bar))
(func (export "foo") call $foo)
(func (export "bar") call $bar)
)
"#,
)?;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), &binary)?;
let sig = FuncType::new(None, None);
let func = Func::new(&mut store, sig, |_, _, _| panic!("this is a panic"));
let func2 = Func::wrap(&mut store, || panic!("this is another panic"));
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[func.into(), func2.into()])?;
let func = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "foo")?;
let err =
panic::catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| drop(func.call(&mut store, ())))).unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(err.downcast_ref::<&'static str>(), Some(&"this is a panic"));
let func = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "bar")?;
let err = panic::catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
drop(func.call(&mut store, ()));
}))
.unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(
err.downcast_ref::<&'static str>(),
Some(&"this is another panic")
);
Ok(())
}
// Test that we properly save/restore our trampolines' saved Wasm registers
// (used when capturing backtraces) before we resume panics.
#[test]
fn rust_catch_panic_import() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let binary = wat::parse_str(
r#"
(module $a
(import "" "panic" (func $panic))
(import "" "catch panic" (func $catch_panic))
(func (export "panic") call $panic)
(func (export "run")
call $catch_panic
call $catch_panic
unreachable
)
)
"#,
)?;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), &binary)?;
let num_panics = std::sync::Arc::new(std::sync::atomic::AtomicU32::new(0));
let sig = FuncType::new(None, None);
let panic = Func::new(&mut store, sig, {
let num_panics = num_panics.clone();
move |_, _, _| {
num_panics.fetch_add(1, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::SeqCst);
panic!("this is a panic");
}
});
let catch_panic = Func::wrap(&mut store, |mut caller: Caller<'_, _>| {
panic::catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
drop(
caller
.get_export("panic")
.unwrap()
.into_func()
.unwrap()
.call(&mut caller, &[], &mut []),
);
}))
.unwrap_err();
});
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[panic.into(), catch_panic.into()])?;
let run = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "run")?;
let trap = run.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err();
let trace = trap.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().unwrap().frames();
assert_eq!(trace.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(trace[0].func_index(), 3);
assert_eq!(num_panics.load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::SeqCst), 2);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn rust_panic_start_function() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let binary = wat::parse_str(
r#"
(module $a
(import "" "" (func $foo))
(start $foo)
)
"#,
)?;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), &binary)?;
let sig = FuncType::new(None, None);
let func = Func::new(&mut store, sig, |_, _, _| panic!("this is a panic"));
let err = panic::catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
drop(Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[func.into()]));
}))
.unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(err.downcast_ref::<&'static str>(), Some(&"this is a panic"));
let func = Func::wrap(&mut store, || panic!("this is another panic"));
let err = panic::catch_unwind(AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
drop(Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[func.into()]));
}))
.unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(
err.downcast_ref::<&'static str>(),
Some(&"this is another panic")
);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn mismatched_arguments() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let binary = wat::parse_str(
r#"
(module $a
(func (export "foo") (param i32))
)
"#,
)?;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), &binary)?;
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[])?;
let func = instance.get_func(&mut store, "foo").unwrap();
assert_eq!(
func.call(&mut store, &[], &mut []).unwrap_err().to_string(),
"expected 1 arguments, got 0"
);
assert_eq!(
func.call(&mut store, &[Val::F32(0)], &mut [])
.unwrap_err()
.to_string(),
"argument type mismatch: found f32 but expected i32",
);
assert_eq!(
func.call(&mut store, &[Val::I32(0), Val::I32(1)], &mut [])
.unwrap_err()
.to_string(),
"expected 1 arguments, got 2"
);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn call_signature_mismatch() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let binary = wat::parse_str(
r#"
(module $a
(func $foo
i32.const 0
call_indirect)
(func $bar (param i32))
(start $foo)
(table 1 anyfunc)
(elem (i32.const 0) 1)
)
"#,
)?;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), &binary)?;
let err = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[])
.err()
.unwrap()
.downcast::<Trap>()
.unwrap();
assert!(err
.to_string()
.contains("wasm trap: indirect call type mismatch"));
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn start_trap_pretty() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let wat = r#"
(module $m
(func $die unreachable)
(func call $die)
(func $foo call 1)
(func $start call $foo)
(start $start)
)
"#;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), wat)?;
let e = match Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[]) {
Ok(_) => panic!("expected failure"),
Err(e) => e,
};
assert_eq!(
format!("{e:?}"),
"\
error while executing at wasm backtrace:
0: 0x1d - m!die
1: 0x21 - m!<wasm function 1>
2: 0x26 - m!foo
3: 0x2b - m!start
Caused by:
wasm trap: wasm `unreachable` instruction executed\
"
);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn present_after_module_drop() -> Result<()> {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), r#"(func (export "foo") unreachable)"#)?;
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[])?;
let func = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "foo")?;
println!("asserting before we drop modules");
assert_trap(func.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err());
drop((instance, module));
println!("asserting after drop");
assert_trap(func.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err());
return Ok(());
fn assert_trap(t: Error) {
println!("{:?}", t);
let trace = t.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().unwrap().frames();
assert_eq!(trace.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(trace[0].func_index(), 0);
}
}
fn assert_trap_code(wat: &str, code: wasmtime::Trap) {
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), wat).unwrap();
let err = match Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[]) {
Ok(_) => unreachable!(),
Err(e) => e,
};
let trap = err.downcast_ref::<Trap>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(*trap, code);
}
#[test]
fn heap_out_of_bounds_trap() {
assert_trap_code(
r#"
(module
(memory 0)
(func $start (drop (i32.load (i32.const 1000000))))
(start $start)
)
"#,
Trap::MemoryOutOfBounds,
);
assert_trap_code(
r#"
(module
(memory 0)
(func $start (drop (i32.load memory.size)))
(start $start)
)
"#,
Trap::MemoryOutOfBounds,
);
}
fn rustc(src: &str) -> Vec<u8> {
let td = tempfile::TempDir::new().unwrap();
let output = td.path().join("foo.wasm");
let input = td.path().join("input.rs");
std::fs::write(&input, src).unwrap();
let result = Command::new("rustc")
.arg(&input)
.arg("-o")
.arg(&output)
.arg("--target")
.arg("wasm32-wasi")
.arg("-g")
.output()
.unwrap();
if result.status.success() {
return std::fs::read(&output).unwrap();
}
panic!(
"rustc failed: {}\n{}",
result.status,
String::from_utf8_lossy(&result.stderr)
);
}
#[test]
fn parse_dwarf_info() -> Result<()> {
let wasm = rustc(
"
fn main() {
panic!();
}
",
);
let mut config = Config::new();
config.wasm_backtrace_details(WasmBacktraceDetails::Enable);
let engine = Engine::new(&config)?;
let module = Module::new(&engine, &wasm)?;
let mut linker = Linker::new(&engine);
wasmtime_wasi::add_to_linker(&mut linker, |s| s)?;
let mut store = Store::new(
&engine,
wasmtime_wasi::sync::WasiCtxBuilder::new()
.inherit_stdio()
.build(),
);
linker.module(&mut store, "", &module)?;
let run = linker.get_default(&mut store, "")?;
let trap = run.call(&mut store, &[], &mut []).unwrap_err();
let mut found = false;
let frames = trap.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().unwrap().frames();
for frame in frames {
for symbol in frame.symbols() {
if let Some(file) = symbol.file() {
if file.ends_with("input.rs") {
found = true;
assert!(symbol.name().unwrap().contains("main"));
assert_eq!(symbol.line(), Some(3));
}
}
}
}
assert!(found);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn no_hint_even_with_dwarf_info() -> Result<()> {
let mut config = Config::new();
config.wasm_backtrace_details(WasmBacktraceDetails::Disable);
let engine = Engine::new(&config)?;
let mut store = Store::new(&engine, ());
let module = Module::new(
&engine,
r#"
(module
(@custom ".debug_info" (after last) "")
(func $start
unreachable)
(start $start)
)
"#,
)?;
let trap = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[]).unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(
format!("{trap:?}"),
"\
error while executing at wasm backtrace:
0: 0x1a - <unknown>!start
Caused by:
wasm trap: wasm `unreachable` instruction executed\
"
);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn hint_with_dwarf_info() -> Result<()> {
// Skip this test if the env var is already configure, but in CI we're sure
// to run tests without this env var configured.
if std::env::var("WASMTIME_BACKTRACE_DETAILS").is_ok() {
return Ok(());
}
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let module = Module::new(
store.engine(),
r#"
(module
(@custom ".debug_info" (after last) "")
(func $start
unreachable)
(start $start)
)
"#,
)?;
let trap = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[]).unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(
format!("{trap:?}"),
"\
error while executing at wasm backtrace:
0: 0x1a - <unknown>!start
note: using the `WASMTIME_BACKTRACE_DETAILS=1` environment variable may show more debugging information
Caused by:
wasm trap: wasm `unreachable` instruction executed\
"
);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn multithreaded_traps() -> Result<()> {
// Compile and run unreachable on a thread, then moves over the whole store to another thread,
// and make sure traps are still correctly caught after notifying the store of the move.
let mut store = Store::<()>::default();
let module = Module::new(
store.engine(),
r#"(module (func (export "run") unreachable))"#,
)?;
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[])?;
assert!(instance
.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "run")?
.call(&mut store, ())
.is_err());
let handle = std::thread::spawn(move || {
assert!(instance
.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "run")
.unwrap()
.call(&mut store, ())
.is_err());
});
handle.join().expect("couldn't join thread");
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn traps_without_address_map() -> Result<()> {
let mut config = Config::new();
config.generate_address_map(false);
let engine = Engine::new(&config)?;
let mut store = Store::new(&engine, ());
let wat = r#"
(module $hello_mod
(func (export "run") (call $hello))
(func $hello (unreachable))
)
"#;
let module = Module::new(store.engine(), wat)?;
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[])?;
let run_func = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "run")?;
let e = run_func.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err();
let trace = e.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().unwrap().frames();
assert_eq!(trace.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(trace[0].func_name(), Some("hello"));
assert_eq!(trace[0].func_index(), 1);
assert_eq!(trace[0].module_offset(), None);
assert_eq!(trace[1].func_name(), None);
assert_eq!(trace[1].func_index(), 0);
assert_eq!(trace[1].module_offset(), None);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn catch_trap_calling_across_stores() -> Result<()> {
let _ = env_logger::try_init();
let engine = Engine::default();
let mut child_store = Store::new(&engine, ());
let child_module = Module::new(
child_store.engine(),
r#"
(module $child
(func $trap (export "trap")
unreachable
)
)
"#,
)?;
let child_instance = Instance::new(&mut child_store, &child_module, &[])?;
struct ParentCtx {
child_store: Store<()>,
child_instance: Instance,
}
let mut linker = Linker::new(&engine);
linker.func_wrap(
"host",
"catch_child_trap",
move |mut caller: Caller<'_, ParentCtx>| {
let mut ctx = caller.as_context_mut();
let data = ctx.data_mut();
let func = data
.child_instance
.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut data.child_store, "trap")
.expect("trap function should be exported");
let trap = func.call(&mut data.child_store, ()).unwrap_err();
assert!(
format!("{trap:?}").contains("unreachable"),
"trap should contain 'unreachable', got: {trap:?}"
);
let trace = trap.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().unwrap().frames();
assert_eq!(trace.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(trace[0].func_name(), Some("trap"));
// For now, we only get stack frames for Wasm in this store, not
// across all stores.
//
// assert_eq!(trace[1].func_name(), Some("run"));
Ok(())
},
)?;
let mut store = Store::new(
&engine,
ParentCtx {
child_store,
child_instance,
},
);
let parent_module = Module::new(
store.engine(),
r#"
(module $parent
(func $host.catch_child_trap (import "host" "catch_child_trap"))
(func $run (export "run")
call $host.catch_child_trap
)
)
"#,
)?;
let parent_instance = linker.instantiate(&mut store, &parent_module)?;
let func = parent_instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "run")?;
func.call(store, ())?;
Ok(())
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn async_then_sync_trap() -> Result<()> {
// Test the trapping and capturing the stack with the following sequence of
// calls:
//
// a[async] ---> b[host] ---> c[sync]
drop(env_logger::try_init());
let wat = r#"
(module
(import "" "b" (func $b))
(func $a (export "a")
call $b
)
(func $c (export "c")
unreachable
)
)
"#;
let mut sync_store = Store::new(&Engine::default(), ());
let sync_module = Module::new(sync_store.engine(), wat)?;
let mut sync_linker = Linker::new(sync_store.engine());
sync_linker.func_wrap("", "b", |_caller: Caller<_>| unreachable!())?;
let sync_instance = sync_linker.instantiate(&mut sync_store, &sync_module)?;
struct AsyncCtx {
sync_instance: Instance,
sync_store: Store<()>,
}
let mut async_store = Store::new(
&Engine::new(Config::new().async_support(true)).unwrap(),
AsyncCtx {
sync_instance,
sync_store,
},
);
let async_module = Module::new(async_store.engine(), wat)?;
let mut async_linker = Linker::new(async_store.engine());
async_linker.func_wrap("", "b", move |mut caller: Caller<AsyncCtx>| {
log::info!("Called `b`...");
let sync_instance = caller.data().sync_instance;
let sync_store = &mut caller.data_mut().sync_store;
log::info!("Calling `c`...");
let c = sync_instance
.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut *sync_store, "c")
.unwrap();
c.call(sync_store, ())?;
Ok(())
})?;
let async_instance = async_linker
.instantiate_async(&mut async_store, &async_module)
.await?;
log::info!("Calling `a`...");
let a = async_instance
.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut async_store, "a")
.unwrap();
let trap = a.call_async(&mut async_store, ()).await.unwrap_err();
let trace = trap.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().unwrap().frames();
// We don't support cross-store or cross-engine symbolication currently, so
// the other frames are ignored.
assert_eq!(trace.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(trace[0].func_name(), Some("c"));
Ok(())
}
#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread")]
async fn sync_then_async_trap() -> Result<()> {
// Test the trapping and capturing the stack with the following sequence of
// calls:
//
// a[sync] ---> b[host] ---> c[async]
drop(env_logger::try_init());
let wat = r#"
(module
(import "" "b" (func $b))
(func $a (export "a")
call $b
)
(func $c (export "c")
unreachable
)
)
"#;
let mut async_store = Store::new(&Engine::new(Config::new().async_support(true)).unwrap(), ());
let async_module = Module::new(async_store.engine(), wat)?;
let mut async_linker = Linker::new(async_store.engine());
async_linker.func_wrap("", "b", |_caller: Caller<_>| unreachable!())?;
let async_instance = async_linker
.instantiate_async(&mut async_store, &async_module)
.await?;
struct SyncCtx {
async_instance: Instance,
async_store: Store<()>,
}
let mut sync_store = Store::new(
&Engine::default(),
SyncCtx {
async_instance,
async_store,
},
);
let sync_module = Module::new(sync_store.engine(), wat)?;
let mut sync_linker = Linker::new(sync_store.engine());
sync_linker.func_wrap("", "b", move |mut caller: Caller<SyncCtx>| -> Result<()> {
log::info!("Called `b`...");
let async_instance = caller.data().async_instance;
let async_store = &mut caller.data_mut().async_store;
log::info!("Calling `c`...");
let c = async_instance
.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut *async_store, "c")
.unwrap();
tokio::task::block_in_place(|| {
tokio::runtime::Handle::current()
.block_on(async move { c.call_async(async_store, ()).await })
})?;
Ok(())
})?;
let sync_instance = sync_linker.instantiate(&mut sync_store, &sync_module)?;
log::info!("Calling `a`...");
let a = sync_instance
.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut sync_store, "a")
.unwrap();
let trap = a.call(&mut sync_store, ()).unwrap_err();
let trace = trap.downcast_ref::<WasmBacktrace>().unwrap().frames();
// We don't support cross-store or cross-engine symbolication currently, so
// the other frames are ignored.
assert_eq!(trace.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(trace[0].func_name(), Some("c"));
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn standalone_backtrace() -> Result<()> {
let engine = Engine::default();
let mut store = Store::new(&engine, ());
let trace = WasmBacktrace::capture(&store);
assert!(trace.frames().is_empty());
let module = Module::new(
&engine,
r#"
(module
(import "" "" (func $host))
(func $foo (export "f") call $bar)
(func $bar call $host)
)
"#,
)?;
let func = Func::wrap(&mut store, |cx: Caller<'_, ()>| {
let trace = WasmBacktrace::capture(&cx);
assert_eq!(trace.frames().len(), 2);
let frame1 = &trace.frames()[0];
let frame2 = &trace.frames()[1];
assert_eq!(frame1.func_index(), 2);
assert_eq!(frame1.func_name(), Some("bar"));
assert_eq!(frame2.func_index(), 1);
assert_eq!(frame2.func_name(), Some("foo"));
});
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[func.into()])?;
let f = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "f")?;
f.call(&mut store, ())?;
Ok(())
}
#[test]
#[allow(deprecated)]
fn standalone_backtrace_disabled() -> Result<()> {
let mut config = Config::new();
config.wasm_backtrace(false);
let engine = Engine::new(&config)?;
let mut store = Store::new(&engine, ());
let module = Module::new(
&engine,
r#"
(module
(import "" "" (func $host))
(func $foo (export "f") call $bar)
(func $bar call $host)
)
"#,
)?;
let func = Func::wrap(&mut store, |cx: Caller<'_, ()>| {
let trace = WasmBacktrace::capture(&cx);
assert_eq!(trace.frames().len(), 0);
let trace = WasmBacktrace::force_capture(&cx);
assert_eq!(trace.frames().len(), 2);
});
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[func.into()])?;
let f = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "f")?;
f.call(&mut store, ())?;
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn host_return_error_no_backtrace() -> Result<()> {
let mut config = Config::new();
config.wasm_backtrace(false);
let engine = Engine::new(&config)?;
let mut store = Store::new(&engine, ());
let module = Module::new(
&engine,
r#"
(module
(import "" "" (func $host))
(func $foo (export "f") call $bar)
(func $bar call $host)
)
"#,
)?;
let func = Func::wrap(&mut store, |_cx: Caller<'_, ()>| -> Result<()> {
bail!("test")
});
let instance = Instance::new(&mut store, &module, &[func.into()])?;
let f = instance.get_typed_func::<(), ()>(&mut store, "f")?;
assert!(f.call(&mut store, ()).is_err());
Ok(())
}