Files
wasmtime/meta/gen_instr.py
Jakob Stoklund Olesen 8ebf6e775d Parse controlling type variable. Do basic type inference.
Replace the make_multi_inst() function with a make_inst_results() which uses
the constraint system to create the result values. A typevar argument ensures
that this function does not infer anything from the instruction data arguments.
These arguments may not be valid during parsing.

Implement basic type inference in the parser. If the designated value operand
on a polymorphic instruction refers to a known value, use that to infer the
controlling type variable.

This simple method of type inference requires the operand value to be defined
above the use in the text. Since reordering the EBBs could place a dominating
EBB below the current one, this is a bit fragile. One possibility would be to
require the value is defined in the same EBB. In all other cases, the
controlling typevar should be explicit.
2016-06-01 10:38:34 -07:00

373 lines
15 KiB
Python

"""
Generate sources with instruction info.
"""
import srcgen
import constant_hash
from unique_table import UniqueTable, UniqueSeqTable
import cretonne
def gen_formats(fmt):
"""Generate an instruction format enumeration"""
fmt.doc_comment('An instruction format')
fmt.doc_comment('')
fmt.doc_comment('Every opcode has a corresponding instruction format')
fmt.doc_comment('which is represented by both the `InstructionFormat`')
fmt.doc_comment('and the `InstructionData` enums.')
fmt.line('#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]')
with fmt.indented('pub enum InstructionFormat {', '}'):
for f in cretonne.InstructionFormat.all_formats:
fmt.line(f.name + ',')
fmt.line()
# Emit a From<InstructionData> which also serves to verify that
# InstructionFormat and InstructionData are in sync.
with fmt.indented(
"impl<'a> From<&'a InstructionData> for InstructionFormat {", '}'):
with fmt.indented(
"fn from(inst: &'a InstructionData) -> InstructionFormat {",
'}'):
with fmt.indented('match *inst {', '}'):
for f in cretonne.InstructionFormat.all_formats:
fmt.line(('InstructionData::{} {{ .. }} => ' +
'InstructionFormat::{},')
.format(f.name, f.name))
fmt.line()
def gen_instruction_data_impl(fmt):
"""
Generate the boring parts of the InstructionData implementation.
These methods in `impl InstructionData` can be generated automatically from
the instruction formats:
- `pub fn opcode(&self) -> Opcode`
- `pub fn first_type(&self) -> Type`
- `pub fn second_result(&self) -> Option<Value>`
- `pub fn second_result_mut<'a>(&'a mut self) -> Option<&'a mut Value>`
"""
# The `opcode` and `first_type` methods simply read the `opcode` and `ty`
# members. This is really a workaround for Rust's enum types missing shared
# members.
with fmt.indented('impl InstructionData {', '}'):
fmt.doc_comment('Get the opcode of this instruction.')
with fmt.indented('pub fn opcode(&self) -> Opcode {', '}'):
with fmt.indented('match *self {', '}'):
for f in cretonne.InstructionFormat.all_formats:
fmt.line(
'InstructionData::{} {{ opcode, .. }} => opcode,'
.format(f.name))
fmt.doc_comment('Type of the first result, or `VOID`.')
with fmt.indented('pub fn first_type(&self) -> Type {', '}'):
with fmt.indented('match *self {', '}'):
for f in cretonne.InstructionFormat.all_formats:
fmt.line(
'InstructionData::{} {{ ty, .. }} => ty,'
.format(f.name))
fmt.doc_comment('Mutable reference to the type of the first result.')
with fmt.indented('pub fn first_type_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Type {', '}'):
with fmt.indented('match *self {', '}'):
for f in cretonne.InstructionFormat.all_formats:
fmt.line(
'InstructionData::{} {{ ref mut ty, .. }} => ty,'
.format(f.name))
# Generate shared and mutable accessors for `second_result` which only
# applies to instruction formats that can produce multiple results.
# Everything else returns `None`.
fmt.doc_comment('Second result value, if any.')
with fmt.indented(
'pub fn second_result(&self) -> Option<Value> {', '}'):
with fmt.indented('match *self {', '}'):
for f in cretonne.InstructionFormat.all_formats:
if not f.multiple_results:
# Single or no results.
fmt.line(
'InstructionData::{} {{ .. }} => None,'
.format(f.name))
elif f.boxed_storage:
# Multiple results, boxed storage.
fmt.line(
'InstructionData::' + f.name +
' { ref data, .. }' +
' => Some(data.second_result),')
else:
# Multiple results, inline storage.
fmt.line(
'InstructionData::' + f.name +
' { second_result, .. }' +
' => Some(second_result),')
fmt.doc_comment('Mutable reference to second result value, if any.')
with fmt.indented(
"pub fn second_result_mut<'a>(&'a mut self)" +
" -> Option<&'a mut Value> {", '}'):
with fmt.indented('match *self {', '}'):
for f in cretonne.InstructionFormat.all_formats:
if not f.multiple_results:
# Single or no results.
fmt.line(
'InstructionData::{} {{ .. }} => None,'
.format(f.name))
elif f.boxed_storage:
# Multiple results, boxed storage.
fmt.line(
'InstructionData::' + f.name +
' { ref mut data, .. }' +
' => Some(&mut data.second_result),')
else:
# Multiple results, inline storage.
fmt.line(
'InstructionData::' + f.name +
' { ref mut second_result, .. }' +
' => Some(second_result),')
fmt.doc_comment('Get the controlling type variable operand.')
with fmt.indented(
'pub fn typevar_operand(&self) -> Option<Value> {', '}'):
with fmt.indented('match *self {', '}'):
for f in cretonne.InstructionFormat.all_formats:
n = 'InstructionData::' + f.name
if f.typevar_operand is None:
fmt.line(n + ' { .. } => None,')
elif len(f.value_operands) == 1:
# We have a single value operand called 'arg'.
if f.boxed_storage:
fmt.line(
n + ' { ref data, .. } => Some(data.arg),')
else:
fmt.line(n + ' { arg, .. } => Some(arg),')
else:
# We have multiple value operands and an array `args`.
# Which `args` index to use?
# Map from index into f.kinds into f.value_operands
# index.
i = f.value_operands.index(f.typevar_operand)
if f.boxed_storage:
fmt.line(
n +
' {{ ref data, .. }} => Some(data.args[{}]),'
.format(i))
else:
fmt.line(
n +
' {{ ref args, .. }} => Some(args[{}]),'
.format(i))
def collect_instr_groups(targets):
seen = set()
groups = []
for t in targets:
for g in t.instruction_groups:
if g not in seen:
groups.append(g)
seen.add(g)
return groups
def gen_opcodes(groups, fmt):
"""
Generate opcode enumerations.
Return a list of all instructions.
"""
fmt.doc_comment('An instruction opcode.')
fmt.doc_comment('')
fmt.doc_comment('All instructions from all supported targets are present.')
fmt.line('#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]')
instrs = []
with fmt.indented('pub enum Opcode {', '}'):
fmt.line('NotAnOpcode,')
for g in groups:
for i in g.instructions:
instrs.append(i)
# Build a doc comment.
prefix = ', '.join(o.name for o in i.outs)
if prefix:
prefix = prefix + ' = '
suffix = ', '.join(o.name for o in i.ins)
fmt.doc_comment(
'`{}{} {}`. ({})'
.format(prefix, i.name, suffix, i.format.name))
# Document polymorphism.
if i.is_polymorphic:
if i.use_typevar_operand:
fmt.doc_comment(
'Type inferred from {}.'
.format(i.ins[i.format.typevar_operand]))
# Enum variant itself.
fmt.line(i.camel_name + ',')
fmt.line()
# Generate a private opcode_format table.
with fmt.indented(
'const OPCODE_FORMAT: [InstructionFormat; {}] = ['
.format(len(instrs)),
'];'):
for i in instrs:
fmt.format(
'InstructionFormat::{}, // {}',
i.format.name, i.name)
fmt.line()
# Generate a private opcode_name function.
with fmt.indented('fn opcode_name(opc: Opcode) -> &\'static str {', '}'):
with fmt.indented('match opc {', '}'):
fmt.line('Opcode::NotAnOpcode => "<not an opcode>",')
for i in instrs:
fmt.format('Opcode::{} => "{}",', i.camel_name, i.name)
fmt.line()
# Generate an opcode hash table for looking up opcodes by name.
hash_table = constant_hash.compute_quadratic(
instrs,
lambda i: constant_hash.simple_hash(i.name))
with fmt.indented(
'const OPCODE_HASH_TABLE: [Opcode; {}] = ['
.format(len(hash_table)), '];'):
for i in hash_table:
if i is None:
fmt.line('Opcode::NotAnOpcode,')
else:
fmt.format('Opcode::{},', i.camel_name)
fmt.line()
return instrs
def get_constraint(op, ctrl_typevar, type_sets):
"""
Get the value type constraint for an SSA value operand, where
`ctrl_typevar` is the controlling type variable.
Each operand constraint is represented as a string, one of:
- `Concrete(vt)`, where `vt` is a value type name.
- `Free(idx)` where `idx` is an index into `type_sets`.
- `Same`, `Lane`, `AsBool` for controlling typevar-derived constraints.
"""
t = op.typ
assert t.operand_kind() is cretonne.value
# A concrete value type.
if isinstance(t, cretonne.ValueType):
return 'Concrete({})'.format(t.rust_name())
if t.free_typevar() is not ctrl_typevar:
assert not t.is_derived
return 'Free({})'.format(type_sets.add(t.type_set))
if t.is_derived:
assert t.base is ctrl_typevar, "Not derived directly from ctrl_typevar"
return t.derived_func
assert t is ctrl_typevar
return 'Same'
def gen_type_constraints(fmt, instrs):
"""
Generate value type constraints for all instructions.
- Emit a compact constant table of ValueTypeSet objects.
- Emit a compact constant table of OperandConstraint objects.
- Emit an opcode-indexed table of instruction constraints.
"""
# Table of TypeSet instances.
type_sets = UniqueTable()
# Table of operand constraint sequences (as tuples). Each operand
# constraint is represented as a string, one of:
# - `Concrete(vt)`, where `vt` is a value type name.
# - `Free(idx)` where `idx` isan index into `type_sets`.
# - `Same`, `Lane`, `AsBool` for controlling typevar-derived constraints.
operand_seqs = UniqueSeqTable()
# Preload table with constraints for typical binops.
operand_seqs.add(['Same'] * 3)
# TypeSet indexes are encoded in 3 bits, with `111` reserved.
typeset_limit = 7
fmt.comment('Table of opcode constraints.')
with fmt.indented(
'const OPCODE_CONSTRAINTS : [OpcodeConstraints; {}] = ['
.format(len(instrs)), '];'):
for i in instrs:
# Collect constraints for the value results, not including
# `variable_args` results which are always special cased.
constraints = list()
ctrl_typevar = None
ctrl_typeset = typeset_limit
if i.is_polymorphic:
ctrl_typevar = i.ctrl_typevar
ctrl_typeset = type_sets.add(ctrl_typevar.type_set)
for idx in i.value_results:
constraints.append(
get_constraint(i.outs[idx], ctrl_typevar, type_sets))
for idx in i.format.value_operands:
constraints.append(
get_constraint(i.ins[idx], ctrl_typevar, type_sets))
offset = operand_seqs.add(constraints)
fixed_results = len(i.value_results)
use_typevar_operand = i.is_polymorphic and i.use_typevar_operand
fmt.comment(
'{}: fixed_results={}, use_typevar_operand={}'
.format(i.camel_name, fixed_results, use_typevar_operand))
fmt.comment('Constraints={}'.format(constraints))
if i.is_polymorphic:
fmt.comment(
'Polymorphic over {}'.format(ctrl_typevar.type_set))
# Compute the bit field encoding, c.f. instructions.rs.
assert fixed_results < 8, "Bit field encoding too tight"
bits = (offset << 8) | (ctrl_typeset << 4) | fixed_results
if use_typevar_operand:
bits |= 8
assert bits < 0x10000, "Constraint table too large for bit field"
fmt.line('OpcodeConstraints({:#06x}),'.format(bits))
fmt.comment('Table of value type sets.')
assert len(type_sets.table) <= typeset_limit, "Too many type sets"
with fmt.indented(
'const TYPE_SETS : [ValueTypeSet; {}] = ['
.format(len(type_sets.table)), '];'):
for ts in type_sets.table:
with fmt.indented('ValueTypeSet {', '},'):
if ts.base:
fmt.line('base: {},'.format(ts.base.rust_name()))
else:
fmt.line('base: types::VOID,')
for field in ts._fields:
if field == 'base':
continue
fmt.line('{}: {},'.format(
field, str(getattr(ts, field)).lower()))
fmt.comment('Table of operand constraint sequences.')
with fmt.indented(
'const OPERAND_CONSTRAINTS : [OperandConstraint; {}] = ['
.format(len(operand_seqs.table)), '];'):
for c in operand_seqs.table:
fmt.line('OperandConstraint::{},'.format(c))
def generate(targets, out_dir):
groups = collect_instr_groups(targets)
# opcodes.rs
fmt = srcgen.Formatter()
gen_formats(fmt)
gen_instruction_data_impl(fmt)
instrs = gen_opcodes(groups, fmt)
gen_type_constraints(fmt, instrs)
fmt.update_file('opcodes.rs', out_dir)