This commit updates the management of the `may_enter` flag in line with WebAssembly/component-model#57. Namely the `may_enter` flag is now exclusively managed in the `canon lift` function (which is `TypedFunc::call`) and is only unset after post-return completes successfully. This implements semantics where if any trap happens for any reason (lifting, lowering, execution, imports, etc) then the instance is considered permanently poisoned and can no longer be entered. Tests needed many updates to create new instances where previously the same instance was reused after it had an erroneous state.
666 lines
19 KiB
Rust
666 lines
19 KiB
Rust
use super::REALLOC_AND_FREE;
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use anyhow::Result;
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use wasmtime::component::*;
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use wasmtime::{Store, StoreContextMut, Trap};
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#[test]
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fn can_compile() -> Result<()> {
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let engine = super::engine();
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let libc = r#"
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(core module $libc
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(memory (export "memory") 1)
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(func (export "realloc") (param i32 i32 i32 i32) (result i32)
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unreachable)
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)
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(core instance $libc (instantiate $libc))
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"#;
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Component::new(
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&engine,
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r#"(component
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(import "" (func $f))
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(core func (canon lower (func $f)))
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)"#,
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)?;
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Component::new(
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&engine,
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format!(
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r#"(component
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(import "" (func $f (param string)))
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{libc}
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(core func (canon lower (func $f) (memory $libc "memory") (realloc (func $libc "realloc"))))
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)"#
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),
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)?;
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Component::new(
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&engine,
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format!(
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r#"(component
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(import "f1" (func $f1 (param string) (result string)))
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{libc}
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(core func (canon lower (func $f1) (memory $libc "memory") (realloc (func $libc "realloc"))))
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(import "f2" (func $f2 (param u32) (result (list u8))))
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(core instance $libc2 (instantiate $libc))
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(core func (canon lower (func $f2) (memory $libc2 "memory") (realloc (func $libc2 "realloc"))))
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(core func (canon lower (func $f1) (memory $libc2 "memory") (realloc (func $libc2 "realloc"))))
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(core func (canon lower (func $f2) (memory $libc "memory") (realloc (func $libc "realloc"))))
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)"#
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),
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)?;
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Component::new(
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&engine,
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format!(
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r#"(component
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(import "log" (func $log (param string)))
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{libc}
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(core func $log_lower (canon lower (func $log) (memory $libc "memory") (realloc (func $libc "realloc"))))
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(core module $logger
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(import "host" "log" (func $log (param i32 i32)))
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(import "libc" "memory" (memory 1))
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(func (export "call")
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i32.const 0
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i32.const 0
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call $log)
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)
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(core instance $logger (instantiate $logger
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(with "host" (instance (export "log" (func $log_lower))))
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(with "libc" (instance $libc))
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))
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(func (export "call")
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(canon lift (core func $logger "call"))
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)
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)"#
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),
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)?;
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Ok(())
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}
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#[test]
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fn simple() -> Result<()> {
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let component = r#"
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(component
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(import "" (func $log (param string)))
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(core module $libc
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(memory (export "memory") 1)
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(func (export "realloc") (param i32 i32 i32 i32) (result i32)
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unreachable)
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)
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(core instance $libc (instantiate $libc))
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(core func $log_lower
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(canon lower (func $log) (memory $libc "memory") (realloc (func $libc "realloc")))
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)
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(core module $m
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(import "libc" "memory" (memory 1))
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(import "host" "log" (func $log (param i32 i32)))
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(func (export "call")
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i32.const 5
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i32.const 11
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call $log)
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(data (i32.const 5) "hello world")
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)
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(core instance $i (instantiate $m
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(with "libc" (instance $libc))
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(with "host" (instance (export "log" (func $log_lower))))
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))
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(func (export "call")
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(canon lift (core func $i "call"))
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)
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)
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"#;
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let engine = super::engine();
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let mut linker = Linker::new(&engine);
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linker.root().func_wrap(
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"",
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|mut store: StoreContextMut<'_, Option<String>>, arg: WasmStr| -> Result<_> {
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let s = arg.to_str(&store)?.to_string();
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assert!(store.data().is_none());
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*store.data_mut() = Some(s);
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Ok(())
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},
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)?;
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let component = Component::new(&engine, component)?;
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let mut store = Store::new(&engine, None);
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let instance = linker.instantiate(&mut store, &component)?;
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assert!(store.data().is_none());
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instance
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.get_typed_func::<(), (), _>(&mut store, "call")?
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.call(&mut store, ())?;
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assert_eq!(store.data().as_ref().unwrap(), "hello world");
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Ok(())
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}
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#[test]
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fn attempt_to_leave_during_malloc() -> Result<()> {
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let component = r#"
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(component
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(import "thunk" (func $thunk))
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(import "ret-string" (func $ret_string (result string)))
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(core module $host_shim
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(table (export "table") 2 funcref)
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(func $shim_thunk (export "thunk")
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i32.const 0
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call_indirect)
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(func $shim_ret_string (export "ret-string") (param i32)
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local.get 0
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i32.const 1
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call_indirect (param i32))
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)
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(core instance $host_shim (instantiate $host_shim))
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(core module $m
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(import "host" "thunk" (func $thunk))
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(import "host" "ret-string" (func $ret_string (param i32)))
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(memory (export "memory") 1)
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(func $realloc (export "realloc") (param i32 i32 i32 i32) (result i32)
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call $thunk
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unreachable)
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(func $run (export "run")
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i32.const 8
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call $ret_string)
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(func (export "take-string") (param i32 i32)
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unreachable)
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)
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(core instance $m (instantiate $m (with "host" (instance $host_shim))))
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(core module $host_shim_filler_inner
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(import "shim" "table" (table 2 funcref))
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(import "host" "thunk" (func $thunk))
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(import "host" "ret-string" (func $ret_string (param i32)))
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(elem (i32.const 0) $thunk $ret_string)
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)
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(core func $thunk_lower
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(canon lower (func $thunk) (memory $m "memory") (realloc (func $m "realloc")))
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)
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(core func $ret_string_lower
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(canon lower (func $ret_string) (memory $m "memory") (realloc (func $m "realloc")))
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)
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(core instance (instantiate $host_shim_filler_inner
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(with "shim" (instance $host_shim))
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(with "host" (instance
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(export "thunk" (func $thunk_lower))
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(export "ret-string" (func $ret_string_lower))
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))
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))
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(func (export "run")
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(canon lift (core func $m "run"))
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)
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(func (export "take-string") (param string)
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(canon lift (core func $m "take-string") (memory $m "memory") (realloc (func $m "realloc")))
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)
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)
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"#;
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let engine = super::engine();
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let mut linker = Linker::new(&engine);
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linker
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.root()
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.func_wrap("thunk", || -> Result<()> { panic!("should not get here") })?;
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linker
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.root()
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.func_wrap("ret-string", || -> Result<String> {
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Ok("hello".to_string())
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})?;
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let component = Component::new(&engine, component)?;
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let mut store = Store::new(&engine, ());
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// Assert that during a host import if we return values to wasm that a trap
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// happens if we try to leave the instance.
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let trap = linker
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.instantiate(&mut store, &component)?
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.get_typed_func::<(), (), _>(&mut store, "run")?
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.call(&mut store, ())
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.unwrap_err()
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.downcast::<Trap>()?;
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assert!(
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trap.to_string().contains("cannot leave component instance"),
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"bad trap: {}",
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trap,
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);
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let trace = trap.trace().unwrap();
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assert_eq!(trace.len(), 4);
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// This was our entry point...
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assert_eq!(trace[3].module_name(), Some("m"));
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assert_eq!(trace[3].func_name(), Some("run"));
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// ... which called an imported function which ends up being originally
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// defined by the shim instance. The shim instance then does an indirect
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// call through a table which goes to the `canon.lower`'d host function
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assert_eq!(trace[2].module_name(), Some("host_shim"));
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assert_eq!(trace[2].func_name(), Some("shim_ret_string"));
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// ... and the lowered host function will call realloc to allocate space for
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// the result
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assert_eq!(trace[1].module_name(), Some("m"));
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assert_eq!(trace[1].func_name(), Some("realloc"));
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// ... but realloc calls the shim instance and tries to exit the
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// component, triggering a dynamic trap
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assert_eq!(trace[0].module_name(), Some("host_shim"));
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assert_eq!(trace[0].func_name(), Some("shim_thunk"));
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// In addition to the above trap also ensure that when we enter a wasm
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// component if we try to leave while lowering then that's also a dynamic
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// trap.
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let trap = linker
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.instantiate(&mut store, &component)?
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.get_typed_func::<(&str,), (), _>(&mut store, "take-string")?
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.call(&mut store, ("x",))
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.unwrap_err()
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.downcast::<Trap>()?;
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assert!(
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trap.to_string().contains("cannot leave component instance"),
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"bad trap: {}",
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trap,
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);
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Ok(())
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}
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#[test]
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fn attempt_to_reenter_during_host() -> Result<()> {
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let component = r#"
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(component
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(import "thunk" (func $thunk))
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(core func $thunk_lower (canon lower (func $thunk)))
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(core module $m
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(import "host" "thunk" (func $thunk))
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(func $run (export "run")
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call $thunk)
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)
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(core instance $m (instantiate $m
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(with "host" (instance (export "thunk" (func $thunk_lower))))
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))
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(func (export "run")
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(canon lift (core func $m "run"))
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)
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)
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"#;
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struct State {
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func: Option<TypedFunc<(), ()>>,
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}
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let engine = super::engine();
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let mut linker = Linker::new(&engine);
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linker.root().func_wrap(
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"thunk",
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|mut store: StoreContextMut<'_, State>| -> Result<()> {
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let func = store.data_mut().func.take().unwrap();
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let trap = func.call(&mut store, ()).unwrap_err();
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assert!(
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trap.to_string()
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.contains("cannot reenter component instance"),
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"bad trap: {}",
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trap,
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);
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Ok(())
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},
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)?;
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let component = Component::new(&engine, component)?;
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let mut store = Store::new(&engine, State { func: None });
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let instance = linker.instantiate(&mut store, &component)?;
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let func = instance.get_typed_func::<(), (), _>(&mut store, "run")?;
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store.data_mut().func = Some(func);
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func.call(&mut store, ())?;
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Ok(())
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}
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#[test]
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fn stack_and_heap_args_and_rets() -> Result<()> {
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let component = format!(
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r#"
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(component
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(type $many_params (tuple
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string string string string
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string string string string
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string))
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(import "f1" (func $f1 (param u32) (result u32)))
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(import "f2" (func $f2 (param $many_params) (result u32)))
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(import "f3" (func $f3 (param u32) (result string)))
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(import "f4" (func $f4 (param $many_params) (result string)))
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(core module $libc
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{REALLOC_AND_FREE}
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(memory (export "memory") 1)
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)
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(core instance $libc (instantiate (module $libc)))
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(core func $f1_lower (canon lower (func $f1) (memory $libc "memory") (realloc (func $libc "realloc"))))
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(core func $f2_lower (canon lower (func $f2) (memory $libc "memory") (realloc (func $libc "realloc"))))
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(core func $f3_lower (canon lower (func $f3) (memory $libc "memory") (realloc (func $libc "realloc"))))
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(core func $f4_lower (canon lower (func $f4) (memory $libc "memory") (realloc (func $libc "realloc"))))
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(core module $m
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(import "host" "f1" (func $f1 (param i32) (result i32)))
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(import "host" "f2" (func $f2 (param i32) (result i32)))
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(import "host" "f3" (func $f3 (param i32 i32)))
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(import "host" "f4" (func $f4 (param i32 i32)))
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(import "libc" "memory" (memory 1))
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(func $run (export "run")
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block
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i32.const 1
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call $f1
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i32.const 2
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i32.eq
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br_if 0
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unreachable
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end
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block
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call $allocate_empty_strings
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call $f2
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i32.const 3
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i32.eq
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br_if 0
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unreachable
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end
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block
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i32.const 8
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i32.const 16000
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call $f3
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(call $validate_string_ret (i32.const 16000))
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end
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block
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call $allocate_empty_strings
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i32.const 20000
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call $f4
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(call $validate_string_ret (i32.const 20000))
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end
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)
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(func $allocate_empty_strings (result i32)
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(local $ret i32)
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(local $offset i32)
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(local $cnt i32)
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(local.set $ret (i32.const 8000))
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(local.set $cnt (i32.const 9))
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loop
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(call $setup_str (i32.add (local.get $ret) (local.get $offset)))
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(local.set $offset (i32.add (local.get $offset) (i32.const 8)))
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(local.tee $cnt (i32.add (local.get $cnt) (i32.const -1)))
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br_if 0
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end
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local.get $ret
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)
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(func $setup_str (param $addr i32)
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(i32.store offset=0 (local.get $addr) (i32.const 1000))
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(i32.store offset=4 (local.get $addr) (i32.const 3))
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)
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(func $validate_string_ret (param $addr i32)
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(local $base i32)
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(local $len i32)
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(local.set $base (i32.load (local.get $addr)))
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(local.set $len (i32.load offset=4 (local.get $addr)))
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block
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local.get $len
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i32.const 3
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i32.eq
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br_if 0
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unreachable
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end
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(i32.load8_u offset=0 (local.get $base))
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i32.const 120 ;; 'x'
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i32.ne
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if unreachable end
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(i32.load8_u offset=1 (local.get $base))
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i32.const 121 ;; 'y'
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i32.ne
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if unreachable end
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(i32.load8_u offset=2 (local.get $base))
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i32.const 122 ;; 'z'
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i32.ne
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if unreachable end
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)
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(data (i32.const 1000) "abc")
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)
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(core instance $m (instantiate $m
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(with "libc" (instance $libc))
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(with "host" (instance
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(export "f1" (func $f1_lower))
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(export "f2" (func $f2_lower))
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(export "f3" (func $f3_lower))
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(export "f4" (func $f4_lower))
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))
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))
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|
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(func (export "run")
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(canon lift (core func $m "run"))
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)
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)
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"#
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);
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let engine = super::engine();
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let mut linker = Linker::new(&engine);
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linker.root().func_wrap("f1", |x: u32| -> Result<u32> {
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assert_eq!(x, 1);
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Ok(2)
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})?;
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linker.root().func_wrap(
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"f2",
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|cx: StoreContextMut<'_, ()>,
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arg: (
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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)|
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-> Result<u32> {
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assert_eq!(arg.0.to_str(&cx).unwrap(), "abc");
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Ok(3)
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},
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)?;
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linker
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.root()
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.func_wrap("f3", |arg: u32| -> Result<String> {
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assert_eq!(arg, 8);
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Ok("xyz".to_string())
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})?;
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linker.root().func_wrap(
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"f4",
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|cx: StoreContextMut<'_, ()>,
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arg: (
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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WasmStr,
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)|
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-> Result<String> {
|
|
assert_eq!(arg.0.to_str(&cx).unwrap(), "abc");
|
|
Ok("xyz".to_string())
|
|
},
|
|
)?;
|
|
let component = Component::new(&engine, component)?;
|
|
let mut store = Store::new(&engine, ());
|
|
let instance = linker.instantiate(&mut store, &component)?;
|
|
instance
|
|
.get_typed_func::<(), (), _>(&mut store, "run")?
|
|
.call(&mut store, ())?;
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn bad_import_alignment() -> Result<()> {
|
|
let component = format!(
|
|
r#"
|
|
(component
|
|
(import "unaligned-retptr" (func $unaligned_retptr (result string)))
|
|
(type $many_arg (tuple
|
|
string string string string
|
|
string string string string
|
|
string
|
|
))
|
|
(import "unaligned-argptr" (func $unaligned_argptr (param $many_arg)))
|
|
(core module $libc_panic
|
|
(memory (export "memory") 1)
|
|
(func (export "realloc") (param i32 i32 i32 i32) (result i32)
|
|
unreachable)
|
|
)
|
|
(core instance $libc_panic (instantiate $libc_panic))
|
|
|
|
(core func $unaligned_retptr_lower
|
|
(canon lower (func $unaligned_retptr) (memory $libc_panic "memory") (realloc (func $libc_panic "realloc")))
|
|
)
|
|
(core func $unaligned_argptr_lower
|
|
(canon lower (func $unaligned_argptr) (memory $libc_panic "memory") (realloc (func $libc_panic "realloc")))
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
(core module $m
|
|
(import "host" "unaligned-retptr" (func $unaligned_retptr (param i32)))
|
|
(import "host" "unaligned-argptr" (func $unaligned_argptr (param i32)))
|
|
|
|
(func (export "unaligned-retptr")
|
|
(call $unaligned_retptr (i32.const 1)))
|
|
(func (export "unaligned-argptr")
|
|
(call $unaligned_argptr (i32.const 1)))
|
|
)
|
|
(core instance $m (instantiate $m
|
|
(with "host" (instance
|
|
(export "unaligned-retptr" (func $unaligned_retptr_lower))
|
|
(export "unaligned-argptr" (func $unaligned_argptr_lower))
|
|
))
|
|
))
|
|
|
|
(func (export "unaligned-retptr")
|
|
(canon lift (core func $m "unaligned-retptr"))
|
|
)
|
|
(func (export "unaligned-argptr")
|
|
(canon lift (core func $m "unaligned-argptr"))
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
"#
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
let engine = super::engine();
|
|
let mut linker = Linker::new(&engine);
|
|
linker
|
|
.root()
|
|
.func_wrap("unaligned-retptr", || -> Result<String> {
|
|
Ok(String::new())
|
|
})?;
|
|
linker.root().func_wrap(
|
|
"unaligned-argptr",
|
|
|_: (
|
|
WasmStr,
|
|
WasmStr,
|
|
WasmStr,
|
|
WasmStr,
|
|
WasmStr,
|
|
WasmStr,
|
|
WasmStr,
|
|
WasmStr,
|
|
WasmStr,
|
|
)|
|
|
-> Result<()> { unreachable!() },
|
|
)?;
|
|
let component = Component::new(&engine, component)?;
|
|
let mut store = Store::new(&engine, ());
|
|
let trap = linker
|
|
.instantiate(&mut store, &component)?
|
|
.get_typed_func::<(), (), _>(&mut store, "unaligned-retptr")?
|
|
.call(&mut store, ())
|
|
.unwrap_err()
|
|
.downcast::<Trap>()?;
|
|
assert!(trap.to_string().contains("pointer not aligned"), "{}", trap);
|
|
let trap = linker
|
|
.instantiate(&mut store, &component)?
|
|
.get_typed_func::<(), (), _>(&mut store, "unaligned-argptr")?
|
|
.call(&mut store, ())
|
|
.unwrap_err()
|
|
.downcast::<Trap>()?;
|
|
assert!(trap.to_string().contains("pointer not aligned"), "{}", trap);
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn no_actual_wasm_code() -> Result<()> {
|
|
let component = r#"
|
|
(component
|
|
(import "f" (func $f))
|
|
|
|
(core func $f_lower
|
|
(canon lower (func $f))
|
|
)
|
|
(core module $m
|
|
(import "" "" (func $f))
|
|
(export "f" (func $f))
|
|
)
|
|
(core instance $i (instantiate $m
|
|
(with "" (instance
|
|
(export "" (func $f_lower))
|
|
))
|
|
))
|
|
(func (export "thunk")
|
|
(canon lift
|
|
(core func $i "f")
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
"#;
|
|
|
|
let engine = super::engine();
|
|
let component = Component::new(&engine, component)?;
|
|
let mut store = Store::new(&engine, 0);
|
|
let mut linker = Linker::new(&engine);
|
|
linker
|
|
.root()
|
|
.func_wrap("f", |mut store: StoreContextMut<'_, u32>| -> Result<()> {
|
|
*store.data_mut() += 1;
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
})?;
|
|
|
|
let instance = linker.instantiate(&mut store, &component)?;
|
|
let thunk = instance.get_typed_func::<(), (), _>(&mut store, "thunk")?;
|
|
|
|
assert_eq!(*store.data(), 0);
|
|
thunk.call(&mut store, ())?;
|
|
assert_eq!(*store.data(), 1);
|
|
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
}
|