Files
wasmtime/tests/all/externals.rs
Peter Huene 54c07d8f16 Implement shared host functions. (#2625)
* Implement defining host functions at the Config level.

This commit introduces defining host functions at the `Config` rather than with
`Func` tied to a `Store`.

The intention here is to enable a host to define all of the functions once
with a `Config` and then use a `Linker` (or directly with
`Store::get_host_func`) to use the functions when instantiating a module.

This should help improve the performance of use cases where a `Store` is
short-lived and redefining the functions at every module instantiation is a
noticeable performance hit.

This commit adds `add_to_config` to the code generation for Wasmtime's `Wasi`
type.

The new method adds the WASI functions to the given config as host functions.

This commit adds context functions to `Store`: `get` to get a context of a
particular type and `set` to set the context on the store.

For safety, `set` cannot replace an existing context value of the same type.

`Wasi::set_context` was added to set the WASI context for a `Store` when using
`Wasi::add_to_config`.

* Add `Config::define_host_func_async`.

* Make config "async" rather than store.

This commit moves the concept of "async-ness" to `Config` rather than `Store`.

Note: this is a breaking API change for anyone that's already adopted the new
async support in Wasmtime.

Now `Config::new_async` is used to create an "async" config and any `Store`
associated with that config is inherently "async".

This is needed for async shared host functions to have some sanity check during their
execution (async host functions, like "async" `Func`, need to be called with
the "async" variants).

* Update async function tests to smoke async shared host functions.

This commit updates the async function tests to also smoke the shared host
functions, plus `Func::wrap0_async`.

This also changes the "wrap async" method names on `Config` to
`wrap$N_host_func_async` to slightly better match what is on `Func`.

* Move the instance allocator into `Engine`.

This commit moves the instantiated instance allocator from `Config` into
`Engine`.

This makes certain settings in `Config` no longer order-dependent, which is how
`Config` should ideally be.

This also removes the confusing concept of the "default" instance allocator,
instead opting to construct the on-demand instance allocator when needed.

This does alter the semantics of the instance allocator as now each `Engine`
gets its own instance allocator rather than sharing a single one between all
engines created from a configuration.

* Make `Engine::new` return `Result`.

This is a breaking API change for anyone using `Engine::new`.

As creating the pooling instance allocator may fail (likely cause is not enough
memory for the provided limits), instead of panicking when creating an
`Engine`, `Engine::new` now returns a `Result`.

* Remove `Config::new_async`.

This commit removes `Config::new_async` in favor of treating "async support" as
any other setting on `Config`.

The setting is `Config::async_support`.

* Remove order dependency when defining async host functions in `Config`.

This commit removes the order dependency where async support must be enabled on
the `Config` prior to defining async host functions.

The check is now delayed to when an `Engine` is created from the config.

* Update WASI example to use shared `Wasi::add_to_config`.

This commit updates the WASI example to use `Wasi::add_to_config`.

As only a single store and instance are used in the example, it has no semantic
difference from the previous example, but the intention is to steer users
towards defining WASI on the config and only using `Wasi::add_to_linker` when
more explicit scoping of the WASI context is required.
2021-03-11 10:14:03 -06:00

387 lines
12 KiB
Rust

use wasmtime::*;
#[test]
fn bad_globals() {
let ty = GlobalType::new(ValType::I32, Mutability::Var);
assert!(Global::new(&Store::default(), ty.clone(), Val::I64(0)).is_err());
assert!(Global::new(&Store::default(), ty.clone(), Val::F32(0)).is_err());
assert!(Global::new(&Store::default(), ty.clone(), Val::F64(0)).is_err());
let ty = GlobalType::new(ValType::I32, Mutability::Const);
let g = Global::new(&Store::default(), ty.clone(), Val::I32(0)).unwrap();
assert!(g.set(Val::I32(1)).is_err());
let ty = GlobalType::new(ValType::I32, Mutability::Var);
let g = Global::new(&Store::default(), ty.clone(), Val::I32(0)).unwrap();
assert!(g.set(Val::I64(0)).is_err());
}
#[test]
fn bad_tables() {
// i32 not supported yet
let ty = TableType::new(ValType::I32, Limits::new(0, Some(1)));
assert!(Table::new(&Store::default(), ty.clone(), Val::I32(0)).is_err());
// mismatched initializer
let ty = TableType::new(ValType::FuncRef, Limits::new(0, Some(1)));
assert!(Table::new(&Store::default(), ty.clone(), Val::I32(0)).is_err());
// get out of bounds
let ty = TableType::new(ValType::FuncRef, Limits::new(0, Some(1)));
let t = Table::new(&Store::default(), ty.clone(), Val::FuncRef(None)).unwrap();
assert!(t.get(0).is_none());
assert!(t.get(u32::max_value()).is_none());
// set out of bounds or wrong type
let ty = TableType::new(ValType::FuncRef, Limits::new(1, Some(1)));
let t = Table::new(&Store::default(), ty.clone(), Val::FuncRef(None)).unwrap();
assert!(t.set(0, Val::I32(0)).is_err());
assert!(t.set(0, Val::FuncRef(None)).is_ok());
assert!(t.set(1, Val::FuncRef(None)).is_err());
// grow beyond max
let ty = TableType::new(ValType::FuncRef, Limits::new(1, Some(1)));
let t = Table::new(&Store::default(), ty.clone(), Val::FuncRef(None)).unwrap();
assert!(t.grow(0, Val::FuncRef(None)).is_ok());
assert!(t.grow(1, Val::FuncRef(None)).is_err());
assert_eq!(t.size(), 1);
// grow wrong type
let ty = TableType::new(ValType::FuncRef, Limits::new(1, Some(2)));
let t = Table::new(&Store::default(), ty.clone(), Val::FuncRef(None)).unwrap();
assert!(t.grow(1, Val::I32(0)).is_err());
assert_eq!(t.size(), 1);
}
#[test]
fn cross_store() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let mut cfg = Config::new();
cfg.wasm_reference_types(true);
let engine = Engine::new(&cfg)?;
let store1 = Store::new(&engine);
let store2 = Store::new(&engine);
// ============ Cross-store instantiation ==============
let func = Func::wrap(&store2, || {});
let ty = GlobalType::new(ValType::I32, Mutability::Const);
let global = Global::new(&store2, ty, Val::I32(0))?;
let ty = MemoryType::new(Limits::new(1, None));
let memory = Memory::new(&store2, ty);
let ty = TableType::new(ValType::FuncRef, Limits::new(1, None));
let table = Table::new(&store2, ty, Val::FuncRef(None))?;
let need_func = Module::new(&engine, r#"(module (import "" "" (func)))"#)?;
assert!(Instance::new(&store1, &need_func, &[func.into()]).is_err());
let need_global = Module::new(&engine, r#"(module (import "" "" (global i32)))"#)?;
assert!(Instance::new(&store1, &need_global, &[global.into()]).is_err());
let need_table = Module::new(&engine, r#"(module (import "" "" (table 1 funcref)))"#)?;
assert!(Instance::new(&store1, &need_table, &[table.into()]).is_err());
let need_memory = Module::new(&engine, r#"(module (import "" "" (memory 1)))"#)?;
assert!(Instance::new(&store1, &need_memory, &[memory.into()]).is_err());
// ============ Cross-store globals ==============
let store1val = Val::FuncRef(Some(Func::wrap(&store1, || {})));
let store2val = Val::FuncRef(Some(Func::wrap(&store2, || {})));
let ty = GlobalType::new(ValType::FuncRef, Mutability::Var);
assert!(Global::new(&store2, ty.clone(), store1val.clone()).is_err());
if let Ok(g) = Global::new(&store2, ty.clone(), store2val.clone()) {
assert!(g.set(store1val.clone()).is_err());
}
// ============ Cross-store tables ==============
let ty = TableType::new(ValType::FuncRef, Limits::new(1, None));
assert!(Table::new(&store2, ty.clone(), store1val.clone()).is_err());
let t1 = Table::new(&store2, ty.clone(), store2val.clone())?;
assert!(t1.set(0, store1val.clone()).is_err());
assert!(t1.grow(0, store1val.clone()).is_err());
assert!(t1.fill(0, store1val.clone(), 1).is_err());
let t2 = Table::new(&store1, ty.clone(), store1val.clone())?;
assert!(Table::copy(&t1, 0, &t2, 0, 0).is_err());
// ============ Cross-store funcs ==============
let module = Module::new(&engine, r#"(module (func (export "f") (param funcref)))"#)?;
let s1_inst = Instance::new(&store1, &module, &[])?;
let s2_inst = Instance::new(&store2, &module, &[])?;
let s1_f = s1_inst.get_func("f").unwrap();
let s2_f = s2_inst.get_func("f").unwrap();
assert!(s1_f.call(&[Val::FuncRef(None)]).is_ok());
assert!(s2_f.call(&[Val::FuncRef(None)]).is_ok());
assert!(s1_f.call(&[Val::FuncRef(Some(s1_f.clone()))]).is_ok());
assert!(s1_f.call(&[Val::FuncRef(Some(s2_f.clone()))]).is_err());
assert!(s2_f.call(&[Val::FuncRef(Some(s1_f.clone()))]).is_err());
assert!(s2_f.call(&[Val::FuncRef(Some(s2_f.clone()))]).is_ok());
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn get_set_externref_globals_via_api() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let mut cfg = Config::new();
cfg.wasm_reference_types(true);
let engine = Engine::new(&cfg)?;
let store = Store::new(&engine);
// Initialize with a null externref.
let global = Global::new(
&store,
GlobalType::new(ValType::ExternRef, Mutability::Var),
Val::ExternRef(None),
)?;
assert!(global.get().unwrap_externref().is_none());
global.set(Val::ExternRef(Some(ExternRef::new("hello".to_string()))))?;
let r = global.get().unwrap_externref().unwrap();
assert!(r.data().is::<String>());
assert_eq!(r.data().downcast_ref::<String>().unwrap(), "hello");
// Initialize with a non-null externref.
let global = Global::new(
&store,
GlobalType::new(ValType::ExternRef, Mutability::Const),
Val::ExternRef(Some(ExternRef::new(42_i32))),
)?;
let r = global.get().unwrap_externref().unwrap();
assert!(r.data().is::<i32>());
assert_eq!(r.data().downcast_ref::<i32>().copied().unwrap(), 42);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn get_set_funcref_globals_via_api() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let mut cfg = Config::new();
cfg.wasm_reference_types(true);
let engine = Engine::new(&cfg)?;
let store = Store::new(&engine);
let f = Func::wrap(&store, || {});
// Initialize with a null funcref.
let global = Global::new(
&store,
GlobalType::new(ValType::FuncRef, Mutability::Var),
Val::FuncRef(None),
)?;
assert!(global.get().unwrap_funcref().is_none());
global.set(Val::FuncRef(Some(f.clone())))?;
let f2 = global.get().unwrap_funcref().cloned().unwrap();
assert_eq!(f.ty(), f2.ty());
// Initialize with a non-null funcref.
let global = Global::new(
&store,
GlobalType::new(ValType::FuncRef, Mutability::Var),
Val::FuncRef(Some(f.clone())),
)?;
let f2 = global.get().unwrap_funcref().cloned().unwrap();
assert_eq!(f.ty(), f2.ty());
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn create_get_set_funcref_tables_via_api() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let mut cfg = Config::new();
cfg.wasm_reference_types(true);
let engine = Engine::new(&cfg)?;
let store = Store::new(&engine);
let table_ty = TableType::new(ValType::FuncRef, Limits::at_least(10));
let table = Table::new(
&store,
table_ty,
Val::FuncRef(Some(Func::wrap(&store, || {}))),
)?;
assert!(table.get(5).unwrap().unwrap_funcref().is_some());
table.set(5, Val::FuncRef(None))?;
assert!(table.get(5).unwrap().unwrap_funcref().is_none());
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn fill_funcref_tables_via_api() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let mut cfg = Config::new();
cfg.wasm_reference_types(true);
let engine = Engine::new(&cfg)?;
let store = Store::new(&engine);
let table_ty = TableType::new(ValType::FuncRef, Limits::at_least(10));
let table = Table::new(&store, table_ty, Val::FuncRef(None))?;
for i in 0..10 {
assert!(table.get(i).unwrap().unwrap_funcref().is_none());
}
table.fill(2, Val::FuncRef(Some(Func::wrap(&store, || {}))), 4)?;
for i in (0..2).chain(7..10) {
assert!(table.get(i).unwrap().unwrap_funcref().is_none());
}
for i in 2..6 {
assert!(table.get(i).unwrap().unwrap_funcref().is_some());
}
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn grow_funcref_tables_via_api() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let mut cfg = Config::new();
cfg.wasm_reference_types(true);
let engine = Engine::new(&cfg)?;
let store = Store::new(&engine);
let table_ty = TableType::new(ValType::FuncRef, Limits::at_least(10));
let table = Table::new(&store, table_ty, Val::FuncRef(None))?;
assert_eq!(table.size(), 10);
table.grow(3, Val::FuncRef(None))?;
assert_eq!(table.size(), 13);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn create_get_set_externref_tables_via_api() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let mut cfg = Config::new();
cfg.wasm_reference_types(true);
let engine = Engine::new(&cfg)?;
let store = Store::new(&engine);
let table_ty = TableType::new(ValType::ExternRef, Limits::at_least(10));
let table = Table::new(
&store,
table_ty,
Val::ExternRef(Some(ExternRef::new(42_usize))),
)?;
assert_eq!(
*table
.get(5)
.unwrap()
.unwrap_externref()
.unwrap()
.data()
.downcast_ref::<usize>()
.unwrap(),
42
);
table.set(5, Val::ExternRef(None))?;
assert!(table.get(5).unwrap().unwrap_externref().is_none());
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn fill_externref_tables_via_api() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let mut cfg = Config::new();
cfg.wasm_reference_types(true);
let engine = Engine::new(&cfg)?;
let store = Store::new(&engine);
let table_ty = TableType::new(ValType::ExternRef, Limits::at_least(10));
let table = Table::new(&store, table_ty, Val::ExternRef(None))?;
for i in 0..10 {
assert!(table.get(i).unwrap().unwrap_externref().is_none());
}
table.fill(2, Val::ExternRef(Some(ExternRef::new(42_usize))), 4)?;
for i in (0..2).chain(7..10) {
assert!(table.get(i).unwrap().unwrap_externref().is_none());
}
for i in 2..6 {
assert_eq!(
*table
.get(i)
.unwrap()
.unwrap_externref()
.unwrap()
.data()
.downcast_ref::<usize>()
.unwrap(),
42
);
}
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn grow_externref_tables_via_api() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
let mut cfg = Config::new();
cfg.wasm_reference_types(true);
let engine = Engine::new(&cfg)?;
let store = Store::new(&engine);
let table_ty = TableType::new(ValType::ExternRef, Limits::at_least(10));
let table = Table::new(&store, table_ty, Val::ExternRef(None))?;
assert_eq!(table.size(), 10);
table.grow(3, Val::ExternRef(None))?;
assert_eq!(table.size(), 13);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn read_write_memory_via_api() {
let cfg = Config::new();
let store = Store::new(&Engine::new(&cfg).unwrap());
let ty = MemoryType::new(Limits::new(1, None));
let mem = Memory::new(&store, ty);
mem.grow(1).unwrap();
let value = b"hello wasm";
mem.write(mem.data_size() - value.len(), value).unwrap();
let mut buffer = [0u8; 10];
mem.read(mem.data_size() - buffer.len(), &mut buffer)
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(value, &buffer);
// Error conditions.
// Out of bounds write.
let res = mem.write(mem.data_size() - value.len() + 1, value);
assert!(res.is_err());
assert_ne!(
unsafe { mem.data_unchecked()[mem.data_size() - value.len() + 1] },
value[0],
"no data is written",
);
// Out of bounds read.
buffer[0] = 0x42;
let res = mem.read(mem.data_size() - buffer.len() + 1, &mut buffer);
assert!(res.is_err());
assert_eq!(buffer[0], 0x42, "no data is read");
// Read offset overflow.
let res = mem.read(usize::MAX, &mut buffer);
assert!(res.is_err());
// Write offset overflow.
let res = mem.write(usize::MAX, &mut buffer);
assert!(res.is_err());
}