Files
wasmtime/crates/wasi-common/src/path.rs
Jakub Konka 5c51940100 Refactor use of Refs and RefMuts in wasi-common (#1412)
* Refactor use of Refs and RefMuts in wasi-common

This commit refactors the use of `Ref`s and `RefMut`s in `wasi-common`.
Now, `Entry` is stored behind an `Rc` inside the `EntryTable`. The `Entry`
itself on the other hand now stores rights behind a `RefCell` and the
descriptor as `Rc<RefCell<..>>` combo to enable easy reference tracking
and interior mutability which is required down the line in a couple of
syscalls. In essence, this implies that we no longer have need for
mutable accessor to `Entry` from `WasiCtx`, and so all related methods
go away (`get_entry_mut`, etc.).

While here, I've also simplified handling and aggregating of rights on
the `Entry` object. Instead of storing base and inheriting rights as
separate fields, they are now aggregated into one struct `EntryRights`
which features convenient constructors for each possible combination; i.e.,
when only base rights are set, or both base and inheriting are set, or
both are left as empty. Since we do need to be able to mutate those
rights down the line in `fdstat_set_rights` syscall, this object
is kept behind a `RefCell` (note no `Rc` since we don't need to pass it
around anywhere).

The descriptor field in `Entry` is now kept behind `Rc<RefCell<..>>` combo
since we not only need to mutate it down the line, but we also need to
be able to pass it around (as part of the machinery making `poll_oneoff`
work).

I've also removed `as_file` and `try_clone` methods on `Descriptor` struct
since they were adding more noise than necessary, and making them work
with `Rc` was unnecessarily complicated.

Finally, I've converted the `get_dir_from_os_handle` function into a
method attached to the `OsHandle` itself, called `dir_stream`. IMHO,
it makes more sense to have it there directly as a method than as a separate
function.

* Use Cell for types that are Copy
2020-03-27 09:34:52 +01:00

303 lines
12 KiB
Rust

use crate::entry::{Descriptor, Entry, EntryRights};
use crate::sys;
use crate::sys::entry::OsHandle;
use crate::wasi::{types, Errno, Result};
use std::path::{Component, Path};
use std::str;
use wiggle::{GuestBorrows, GuestPtr};
pub(crate) use sys::path::*;
#[derive(Debug)]
pub(crate) struct PathGet {
dirfd: Descriptor,
path: String,
}
impl PathGet {
pub(crate) fn dirfd(&self) -> &Descriptor {
&self.dirfd
}
pub(crate) fn path(&self) -> &str {
&self.path
}
pub(crate) fn create_directory(self) -> Result<()> {
match &self.dirfd {
Descriptor::OsHandle(file) => create_directory(&file, &self.path),
Descriptor::VirtualFile(virt) => virt.create_directory(&Path::new(&self.path)),
other => {
panic!("invalid descriptor to create directory: {:?}", other);
}
}
}
pub(crate) fn open_with(
self,
read: bool,
write: bool,
oflags: types::Oflags,
fs_flags: types::Fdflags,
) -> Result<Descriptor> {
match &self.dirfd {
Descriptor::OsHandle(_) => {
open(self, read, write, oflags, fs_flags).map_err(Into::into)
}
Descriptor::VirtualFile(virt) => virt
.openat(Path::new(&self.path), read, write, oflags, fs_flags)
.map(|file| Descriptor::VirtualFile(file)),
other => {
panic!("invalid descriptor to path_open: {:?}", other);
}
}
}
}
struct PathRef<'a, 'b> {
dirfd: &'a Descriptor,
path: &'b str,
}
impl<'a, 'b> PathRef<'a, 'b> {
fn new(dirfd: &'a Descriptor, path: &'b str) -> Self {
PathRef { dirfd, path }
}
fn open(&self) -> Result<Descriptor> {
match self.dirfd {
Descriptor::OsHandle(file) => Ok(Descriptor::OsHandle(OsHandle::from(openat(
&file, &self.path,
)?))),
Descriptor::VirtualFile(virt) => virt
.openat(
Path::new(&self.path),
false,
false,
types::Oflags::DIRECTORY,
types::Fdflags::empty(),
)
.map(|file| Descriptor::VirtualFile(file)),
other => {
panic!("invalid descriptor for open: {:?}", other);
}
}
}
fn readlink(&self) -> Result<String> {
match self.dirfd {
Descriptor::OsHandle(file) => readlinkat(file, self.path),
Descriptor::VirtualFile(virt) => {
virt.readlinkat(Path::new(self.path)).map_err(Into::into)
}
other => {
panic!("invalid descriptor for readlink: {:?}", other);
}
}
}
}
/// Normalizes a path to ensure that the target path is located under the directory provided.
///
/// This is a workaround for not having Capsicum support in the OS.
pub(crate) fn get(
fe: &Entry,
required_rights: &EntryRights,
dirflags: types::Lookupflags,
path: &GuestPtr<'_, str>,
needs_final_component: bool,
) -> Result<PathGet> {
const MAX_SYMLINK_EXPANSIONS: usize = 128;
// Extract path as &str from guest's memory.
let path = unsafe {
let mut bc = GuestBorrows::new();
let raw = path.as_raw(&mut bc)?;
&*raw
};
log::trace!(" | (path_ptr,path_len)='{}'", path);
if path.contains('\0') {
// if contains NUL, return Ilseq
return Err(Errno::Ilseq);
}
if fe.file_type != types::Filetype::Directory {
// if `dirfd` doesn't refer to a directory, return `Notdir`.
return Err(Errno::Notdir);
}
let desc = fe.as_descriptor(required_rights)?;
let dirfd = match &*desc.borrow() {
Descriptor::OsHandle(file) => file.try_clone().map(|f| OsHandle::from(f).into())?,
Descriptor::VirtualFile(virt) => virt.try_clone().map(Descriptor::VirtualFile)?,
_ => return Err(Errno::Badf),
};
// Stack of directory file descriptors. Index 0 always corresponds with the directory provided
// to this function. Entering a directory causes a file descriptor to be pushed, while handling
// ".." entries causes an entry to be popped. Index 0 cannot be popped, as this would imply
// escaping the base directory.
let mut dir_stack = vec![dirfd];
// Stack of paths left to process. This is initially the `path` argument to this function, but
// any symlinks we encounter are processed by pushing them on the stack.
let mut path_stack = vec![path.to_owned()];
// Track the number of symlinks we've expanded, so we can return `ELOOP` after too many.
let mut symlink_expansions = 0;
// TODO: rewrite this using a custom posix path type, with a component iterator that respects
// trailing slashes. This version does way too much allocation, and is way too fiddly.
loop {
match path_stack.pop() {
Some(cur_path) => {
log::debug!("path_get cur_path = {:?}", cur_path);
let ends_with_slash = cur_path.ends_with('/');
let mut components = Path::new(&cur_path).components();
let head = match components.next() {
None => return Err(Errno::Noent),
Some(p) => p,
};
let tail = components.as_path();
if tail.components().next().is_some() {
let mut tail = from_host(tail.as_os_str())?;
if ends_with_slash {
tail.push('/');
}
path_stack.push(tail);
}
log::debug!("path_get path_stack = {:?}", path_stack);
match head {
Component::Prefix(_) | Component::RootDir => {
// path is absolute!
return Err(Errno::Notcapable);
}
Component::CurDir => {
// "." so skip
}
Component::ParentDir => {
// ".." so pop a dir
let _ = dir_stack.pop().ok_or(Errno::Notcapable)?;
// we're not allowed to pop past the original directory
if dir_stack.is_empty() {
return Err(Errno::Notcapable);
}
}
Component::Normal(head) => {
let mut head = from_host(head)?;
if ends_with_slash {
// preserve trailing slash
head.push('/');
}
if !path_stack.is_empty() || (ends_with_slash && !needs_final_component) {
match PathRef::new(dir_stack.last().ok_or(Errno::Notcapable)?, &head)
.open()
{
Ok(new_dir) => {
dir_stack.push(new_dir);
}
Err(e) => {
match e {
Errno::Loop | Errno::Mlink | Errno::Notdir =>
// Check to see if it was a symlink. Linux indicates
// this with ENOTDIR because of the O_DIRECTORY flag.
{
// attempt symlink expansion
let mut link_path = PathRef::new(
dir_stack.last().ok_or(Errno::Notcapable)?,
&head,
)
.readlink()?;
symlink_expansions += 1;
if symlink_expansions > MAX_SYMLINK_EXPANSIONS {
return Err(Errno::Loop);
}
if head.ends_with('/') {
link_path.push('/');
}
log::debug!(
"attempted symlink expansion link_path={:?}",
link_path
);
path_stack.push(link_path);
}
_ => {
return Err(e);
}
}
}
}
continue;
} else if ends_with_slash
|| dirflags.contains(&types::Lookupflags::SYMLINK_FOLLOW)
{
// if there's a trailing slash, or if `LOOKUP_SYMLINK_FOLLOW` is set, attempt
// symlink expansion
match PathRef::new(dir_stack.last().ok_or(Errno::Notcapable)?, &head)
.readlink()
{
Ok(mut link_path) => {
symlink_expansions += 1;
if symlink_expansions > MAX_SYMLINK_EXPANSIONS {
return Err(Errno::Loop);
}
if head.ends_with('/') {
link_path.push('/');
}
log::debug!(
"attempted symlink expansion link_path={:?}",
link_path
);
path_stack.push(link_path);
continue;
}
Err(e) => {
if e != Errno::Inval
&& e != Errno::Noent
// this handles the cases when trying to link to
// a destination that already exists, and the target
// path contains a slash
&& e != Errno::Notdir
{
return Err(e);
}
}
}
}
// not a symlink, so we're done;
return Ok(PathGet {
dirfd: dir_stack.pop().ok_or(Errno::Notcapable)?,
path: head,
});
}
}
}
None => {
// no further components to process. means we've hit a case like "." or "a/..", or if the
// input path has trailing slashes and `needs_final_component` is not set
return Ok(PathGet {
dirfd: dir_stack.pop().ok_or(Errno::Notcapable)?,
path: String::from("."),
});
}
}
}
}