Files
wasmtime/cranelift/src/bugpoint.rs
2020-09-15 09:39:43 -07:00

1125 lines
39 KiB
Rust

//! CLI tool to reduce Cranelift IR files crashing during compilation.
use crate::disasm::{PrintRelocs, PrintStackMaps, PrintTraps};
use crate::utils::{parse_sets_and_triple, read_to_string};
use anyhow::{Context as _, Result};
use cranelift_codegen::cursor::{Cursor, FuncCursor};
use cranelift_codegen::flowgraph::ControlFlowGraph;
use cranelift_codegen::ir::types::{F32, F64};
use cranelift_codegen::ir::{
self, Block, FuncRef, Function, GlobalValueData, Inst, InstBuilder, InstructionData,
StackSlots, TrapCode,
};
use cranelift_codegen::isa::TargetIsa;
use cranelift_codegen::Context;
use cranelift_entity::PrimaryMap;
use cranelift_reader::{parse_test, ParseOptions};
use indicatif::{ProgressBar, ProgressDrawTarget, ProgressStyle};
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::path::PathBuf;
use structopt::StructOpt;
/// Reduce size of clif file causing panic during compilation.
#[derive(StructOpt)]
pub struct Options {
/// Specify an input file to be used. Use '-' for stdin.
#[structopt(parse(from_os_str))]
file: PathBuf,
/// Configure Cranelift settings
#[structopt(long("set"))]
settings: Vec<String>,
/// Specify the target architecture.
target: String,
/// Be more verbose
#[structopt(short = "v", long = "verbose")]
verbose: bool,
}
pub fn run(options: &Options) -> Result<()> {
let parsed = parse_sets_and_triple(&options.settings, &options.target)?;
let fisa = parsed.as_fisa();
let buffer = read_to_string(&options.file)?;
let test_file = parse_test(&buffer, ParseOptions::default())
.with_context(|| format!("failed to parse {}", options.file.display()))?;
// If we have an isa from the command-line, use that. Otherwise if the
// file contains a unique isa, use that.
let isa = if let Some(isa) = fisa.isa {
isa
} else if let Some(isa) = test_file.isa_spec.unique_isa() {
isa
} else {
anyhow::bail!("compilation requires a target isa");
};
std::env::set_var("RUST_BACKTRACE", "0"); // Disable backtraces to reduce verbosity
for (func, _) in test_file.functions {
let (orig_block_count, orig_inst_count) = (block_count(&func), inst_count(&func));
match reduce(isa, func, options.verbose) {
Ok((func, crash_msg)) => {
println!("Crash message: {}", crash_msg);
println!("\n{}", func);
println!(
"{} blocks {} insts -> {} blocks {} insts",
orig_block_count,
orig_inst_count,
block_count(&func),
inst_count(&func)
);
}
Err(err) => println!("Warning: {}", err),
}
}
Ok(())
}
enum ProgressStatus {
/// The mutation raised or reduced the amount of instructions or blocks.
ExpandedOrShrinked,
/// The mutation only changed an instruction. Performing another round of mutations may only
/// reduce the test case if another mutation shrank the test case.
Changed,
/// No need to re-test if the program crashes, because the mutation had no effect, but we want
/// to keep on iterating.
Skip,
}
trait Mutator {
fn name(&self) -> &'static str;
fn mutation_count(&self, func: &Function) -> usize;
fn mutate(&mut self, func: Function) -> Option<(Function, String, ProgressStatus)>;
/// Gets called when the returned mutated function kept on causing the crash. This can be used
/// to update position of the next item to look at. Does nothing by default.
fn did_crash(&mut self) {}
}
/// Try to remove instructions.
struct RemoveInst {
block: Block,
inst: Inst,
}
impl RemoveInst {
fn new(func: &Function) -> Self {
let first_block = func.layout.entry_block().unwrap();
let first_inst = func.layout.first_inst(first_block).unwrap();
Self {
block: first_block,
inst: first_inst,
}
}
}
impl Mutator for RemoveInst {
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
"remove inst"
}
fn mutation_count(&self, func: &Function) -> usize {
inst_count(func)
}
fn mutate(&mut self, mut func: Function) -> Option<(Function, String, ProgressStatus)> {
next_inst_ret_prev(&func, &mut self.block, &mut self.inst).map(|(prev_block, prev_inst)| {
func.layout.remove_inst(prev_inst);
let msg = if func.layout.block_insts(prev_block).next().is_none() {
// Make sure empty blocks are removed, as `next_inst_ret_prev` depends on non empty blocks
func.layout.remove_block(prev_block);
format!("Remove inst {} and empty block {}", prev_inst, prev_block)
} else {
format!("Remove inst {}", prev_inst)
};
(func, msg, ProgressStatus::ExpandedOrShrinked)
})
}
}
/// Try to replace instructions with `iconst` or `fconst`.
struct ReplaceInstWithConst {
block: Block,
inst: Inst,
}
impl ReplaceInstWithConst {
fn new(func: &Function) -> Self {
let first_block = func.layout.entry_block().unwrap();
let first_inst = func.layout.first_inst(first_block).unwrap();
Self {
block: first_block,
inst: first_inst,
}
}
}
impl Mutator for ReplaceInstWithConst {
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
"replace inst with const"
}
fn mutation_count(&self, func: &Function) -> usize {
inst_count(func)
}
fn mutate(&mut self, mut func: Function) -> Option<(Function, String, ProgressStatus)> {
next_inst_ret_prev(&func, &mut self.block, &mut self.inst).map(
|(_prev_block, prev_inst)| {
let num_results = func.dfg.inst_results(prev_inst).len();
let opcode = func.dfg[prev_inst].opcode();
if num_results == 0
|| opcode == ir::Opcode::Iconst
|| opcode == ir::Opcode::F32const
|| opcode == ir::Opcode::F64const
{
return (func, format!(""), ProgressStatus::Skip);
}
if num_results == 1 {
let ty = func.dfg.value_type(func.dfg.first_result(prev_inst));
let new_inst_name = const_for_type(func.dfg.replace(prev_inst), ty);
return (
func,
format!("Replace inst {} with {}.", prev_inst, new_inst_name),
ProgressStatus::Changed,
);
}
// At least 2 results. Replace each instruction with as many const instructions as
// there are results.
let mut pos = FuncCursor::new(&mut func).at_inst(prev_inst);
// Copy result SSA names into our own vector; otherwise we couldn't mutably borrow pos
// in the loop below.
let results = pos.func.dfg.inst_results(prev_inst).to_vec();
// Detach results from the previous instruction, since we're going to reuse them.
pos.func.dfg.clear_results(prev_inst);
let mut inst_names = Vec::new();
for r in results {
let ty = pos.func.dfg.value_type(r);
let builder = pos.ins().with_results([Some(r)]);
let new_inst_name = const_for_type(builder, ty);
inst_names.push(new_inst_name);
}
// Remove the instruction.
assert_eq!(pos.remove_inst(), prev_inst);
(
func,
format!("Replace inst {} with {}", prev_inst, inst_names.join(" / ")),
ProgressStatus::ExpandedOrShrinked,
)
},
)
}
}
/// Try to replace instructions with `trap`.
struct ReplaceInstWithTrap {
block: Block,
inst: Inst,
}
impl ReplaceInstWithTrap {
fn new(func: &Function) -> Self {
let first_block = func.layout.entry_block().unwrap();
let first_inst = func.layout.first_inst(first_block).unwrap();
Self {
block: first_block,
inst: first_inst,
}
}
}
impl Mutator for ReplaceInstWithTrap {
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
"replace inst with trap"
}
fn mutation_count(&self, func: &Function) -> usize {
inst_count(func)
}
fn mutate(&mut self, mut func: Function) -> Option<(Function, String, ProgressStatus)> {
next_inst_ret_prev(&func, &mut self.block, &mut self.inst).map(
|(_prev_block, prev_inst)| {
let status = if func.dfg[prev_inst].opcode() == ir::Opcode::Trap {
ProgressStatus::Skip
} else {
func.dfg.replace(prev_inst).trap(TrapCode::User(0));
ProgressStatus::Changed
};
(
func,
format!("Replace inst {} with trap", prev_inst),
status,
)
},
)
}
}
/// Try to move instructions to entry block.
struct MoveInstToEntryBlock {
block: Block,
inst: Inst,
}
impl MoveInstToEntryBlock {
fn new(func: &Function) -> Self {
let first_block = func.layout.entry_block().unwrap();
let first_inst = func.layout.first_inst(first_block).unwrap();
Self {
block: first_block,
inst: first_inst,
}
}
}
impl Mutator for MoveInstToEntryBlock {
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
"move inst to entry block"
}
fn mutation_count(&self, func: &Function) -> usize {
inst_count(func)
}
fn mutate(&mut self, mut func: Function) -> Option<(Function, String, ProgressStatus)> {
next_inst_ret_prev(&func, &mut self.block, &mut self.inst).map(|(prev_block, prev_inst)| {
// Don't move instructions that are already in entry block
// and instructions that end blocks.
let first_block = func.layout.entry_block().unwrap();
if first_block == prev_block || self.block != prev_block {
return (
func,
format!("did nothing for {}", prev_inst),
ProgressStatus::Skip,
);
}
let last_inst_of_first_block = func.layout.last_inst(first_block).unwrap();
func.layout.remove_inst(prev_inst);
func.layout.insert_inst(prev_inst, last_inst_of_first_block);
(
func,
format!("Move inst {} to entry block", prev_inst),
ProgressStatus::ExpandedOrShrinked,
)
})
}
}
/// Try to remove a block.
struct RemoveBlock {
block: Block,
}
impl RemoveBlock {
fn new(func: &Function) -> Self {
Self {
block: func.layout.entry_block().unwrap(),
}
}
}
impl Mutator for RemoveBlock {
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
"remove block"
}
fn mutation_count(&self, func: &Function) -> usize {
block_count(func)
}
fn mutate(&mut self, mut func: Function) -> Option<(Function, String, ProgressStatus)> {
func.layout.next_block(self.block).map(|next_block| {
self.block = next_block;
while let Some(inst) = func.layout.last_inst(self.block) {
func.layout.remove_inst(inst);
}
func.layout.remove_block(self.block);
(
func,
format!("Remove block {}", next_block),
ProgressStatus::ExpandedOrShrinked,
)
})
}
}
/// Try to replace the block params with constants.
struct ReplaceBlockParamWithConst {
block: Block,
params_remaining: usize,
}
impl ReplaceBlockParamWithConst {
fn new(func: &Function) -> Self {
let first_block = func.layout.entry_block().unwrap();
Self {
block: first_block,
params_remaining: func.dfg.num_block_params(first_block),
}
}
}
impl Mutator for ReplaceBlockParamWithConst {
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
"replace block parameter with const"
}
fn mutation_count(&self, func: &Function) -> usize {
func.layout
.blocks()
.map(|block| func.dfg.num_block_params(block))
.sum()
}
fn mutate(&mut self, mut func: Function) -> Option<(Function, String, ProgressStatus)> {
while self.params_remaining == 0 {
self.block = func.layout.next_block(self.block)?;
self.params_remaining = func.dfg.num_block_params(self.block);
}
self.params_remaining -= 1;
let param_index = self.params_remaining;
let param = func.dfg.block_params(self.block)[param_index];
let param_type = func.dfg.value_type(param);
func.dfg.remove_block_param(param);
let first_inst = func.layout.first_inst(self.block).unwrap();
let mut pos = FuncCursor::new(&mut func).at_inst(first_inst);
let builder = pos.ins().with_results([Some(param)]);
let new_inst_name = const_for_type(builder, param_type);
let mut cfg = ControlFlowGraph::new();
cfg.compute(&func);
// Remove parameters in branching instructions that point to this block
for pred in cfg.pred_iter(self.block) {
let inst = &mut func.dfg[pred.inst];
let num_fixed_args = inst.opcode().constraints().num_fixed_value_arguments();
let mut values = inst.take_value_list().unwrap();
values.remove(num_fixed_args + param_index, &mut func.dfg.value_lists);
func.dfg[pred.inst].put_value_list(values);
}
if Some(self.block) == func.layout.entry_block() {
// Entry block params must match function params
func.signature.params.remove(param_index);
}
Some((
func,
format!(
"Replaced param {} of {} by {}",
param, self.block, new_inst_name
),
ProgressStatus::ExpandedOrShrinked,
))
}
}
/// Try to remove unused entities.
struct RemoveUnusedEntities {
kind: u32,
}
impl RemoveUnusedEntities {
fn new() -> Self {
Self { kind: 0 }
}
}
impl Mutator for RemoveUnusedEntities {
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
"remove unused entities"
}
fn mutation_count(&self, _func: &Function) -> usize {
4
}
#[allow(clippy::cognitive_complexity)]
fn mutate(&mut self, mut func: Function) -> Option<(Function, String, ProgressStatus)> {
let name = match self.kind {
0 => {
let mut ext_func_usage_map = HashMap::new();
for block in func.layout.blocks() {
for inst in func.layout.block_insts(block) {
match func.dfg[inst] {
// Add new cases when there are new instruction formats taking a `FuncRef`.
InstructionData::Call { func_ref, .. }
| InstructionData::FuncAddr { func_ref, .. } => {
ext_func_usage_map
.entry(func_ref)
.or_insert_with(Vec::new)
.push(inst);
}
_ => {}
}
}
}
let mut ext_funcs = PrimaryMap::new();
for (func_ref, ext_func_data) in func.dfg.ext_funcs.clone().into_iter() {
if let Some(func_ref_usage) = ext_func_usage_map.get(&func_ref) {
let new_func_ref = ext_funcs.push(ext_func_data.clone());
for &inst in func_ref_usage {
match func.dfg[inst] {
// Keep in sync with the above match.
InstructionData::Call {
ref mut func_ref, ..
}
| InstructionData::FuncAddr {
ref mut func_ref, ..
} => {
*func_ref = new_func_ref;
}
_ => unreachable!(),
}
}
}
}
func.dfg.ext_funcs = ext_funcs;
"Remove unused ext funcs"
}
1 => {
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
enum SigRefUser {
Instruction(Inst),
ExtFunc(FuncRef),
}
let mut signatures_usage_map = HashMap::new();
for block in func.layout.blocks() {
for inst in func.layout.block_insts(block) {
// Add new cases when there are new instruction formats taking a `SigRef`.
if let InstructionData::CallIndirect { sig_ref, .. } = func.dfg[inst] {
signatures_usage_map
.entry(sig_ref)
.or_insert_with(Vec::new)
.push(SigRefUser::Instruction(inst));
}
}
}
for (func_ref, ext_func_data) in func.dfg.ext_funcs.iter() {
signatures_usage_map
.entry(ext_func_data.signature)
.or_insert_with(Vec::new)
.push(SigRefUser::ExtFunc(func_ref));
}
let mut signatures = PrimaryMap::new();
for (sig_ref, sig_data) in func.dfg.signatures.clone().into_iter() {
if let Some(sig_ref_usage) = signatures_usage_map.get(&sig_ref) {
let new_sig_ref = signatures.push(sig_data.clone());
for &sig_ref_user in sig_ref_usage {
match sig_ref_user {
SigRefUser::Instruction(inst) => match func.dfg[inst] {
// Keep in sync with the above match.
InstructionData::CallIndirect {
ref mut sig_ref, ..
} => {
*sig_ref = new_sig_ref;
}
_ => unreachable!(),
},
SigRefUser::ExtFunc(func_ref) => {
func.dfg.ext_funcs[func_ref].signature = new_sig_ref;
}
}
}
}
}
func.dfg.signatures = signatures;
"Remove unused signatures"
}
2 => {
let mut stack_slot_usage_map = HashMap::new();
for block in func.layout.blocks() {
for inst in func.layout.block_insts(block) {
match func.dfg[inst] {
// Add new cases when there are new instruction formats taking a `StackSlot`.
InstructionData::StackLoad { stack_slot, .. }
| InstructionData::StackStore { stack_slot, .. } => {
stack_slot_usage_map
.entry(stack_slot)
.or_insert_with(Vec::new)
.push(inst);
}
InstructionData::RegSpill { dst, .. } => {
stack_slot_usage_map
.entry(dst)
.or_insert_with(Vec::new)
.push(inst);
}
InstructionData::RegFill { src, .. } => {
stack_slot_usage_map
.entry(src)
.or_insert_with(Vec::new)
.push(inst);
}
_ => {}
}
}
}
let mut stack_slots = StackSlots::new();
for (stack_slot, stack_slot_data) in func.stack_slots.clone().iter() {
if let Some(stack_slot_usage) = stack_slot_usage_map.get(&stack_slot) {
let new_stack_slot = stack_slots.push(stack_slot_data.clone());
for &inst in stack_slot_usage {
match &mut func.dfg[inst] {
// Keep in sync with the above match.
InstructionData::StackLoad { stack_slot, .. }
| InstructionData::StackStore { stack_slot, .. } => {
*stack_slot = new_stack_slot;
}
InstructionData::RegSpill { dst, .. } => {
*dst = new_stack_slot;
}
InstructionData::RegFill { src, .. } => {
*src = new_stack_slot;
}
_ => unreachable!(),
}
}
}
}
func.stack_slots = stack_slots;
"Remove unused stack slots"
}
3 => {
let mut global_value_usage_map = HashMap::new();
for block in func.layout.blocks() {
for inst in func.layout.block_insts(block) {
// Add new cases when there are new instruction formats taking a `GlobalValue`.
if let InstructionData::UnaryGlobalValue { global_value, .. } =
func.dfg[inst]
{
global_value_usage_map
.entry(global_value)
.or_insert_with(Vec::new)
.push(inst);
}
}
}
for (_global_value, global_value_data) in func.global_values.iter() {
match *global_value_data {
GlobalValueData::VMContext | GlobalValueData::Symbol { .. } => {}
// These can create cyclic references, which cause complications. Just skip
// the global value removal for now.
// FIXME Handle them in a better way.
GlobalValueData::Load { .. } | GlobalValueData::IAddImm { .. } => {
return None
}
}
}
let mut global_values = PrimaryMap::new();
for (global_value, global_value_data) in func.global_values.clone().into_iter() {
if let Some(global_value_usage) = global_value_usage_map.get(&global_value) {
let new_global_value = global_values.push(global_value_data.clone());
for &inst in global_value_usage {
match &mut func.dfg[inst] {
// Keep in sync with the above match.
InstructionData::UnaryGlobalValue { global_value, .. } => {
*global_value = new_global_value;
}
_ => unreachable!(),
}
}
}
}
func.global_values = global_values;
"Remove unused global values"
}
_ => return None,
};
self.kind += 1;
Some((func, name.to_owned(), ProgressStatus::Changed))
}
}
struct MergeBlocks {
block: Block,
prev_block: Option<Block>,
}
impl MergeBlocks {
fn new(func: &Function) -> Self {
Self {
block: func.layout.entry_block().unwrap(),
prev_block: None,
}
}
}
impl Mutator for MergeBlocks {
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
"merge blocks"
}
fn mutation_count(&self, func: &Function) -> usize {
// N blocks may result in at most N-1 merges.
block_count(func) - 1
}
fn mutate(&mut self, mut func: Function) -> Option<(Function, String, ProgressStatus)> {
let block = match func.layout.next_block(self.block) {
Some(block) => block,
None => return None,
};
self.block = block;
let mut cfg = ControlFlowGraph::new();
cfg.compute(&func);
if cfg.pred_iter(block).count() != 1 {
return Some((
func,
format!("did nothing for {}", block),
ProgressStatus::Skip,
));
}
let pred = cfg.pred_iter(block).next().unwrap();
// If the branch instruction that lead us to this block is preceded by another branch
// instruction, then we have a conditional jump sequence that we should not break by
// replacing the second instruction by more of them.
if let Some(pred_pred_inst) = func.layout.prev_inst(pred.inst) {
if func.dfg[pred_pred_inst].opcode().is_branch() {
return Some((
func,
format!("did nothing for {}", block),
ProgressStatus::Skip,
));
}
}
assert!(func.dfg.block_params(block).len() == func.dfg.inst_variable_args(pred.inst).len());
// If there were any block parameters in block, then the last instruction in pred will
// fill these parameters. Make the block params aliases of the terminator arguments.
for (block_param, arg) in func
.dfg
.detach_block_params(block)
.as_slice(&func.dfg.value_lists)
.iter()
.cloned()
.zip(func.dfg.inst_variable_args(pred.inst).iter().cloned())
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
{
if block_param != arg {
func.dfg.change_to_alias(block_param, arg);
}
}
// Remove the terminator branch to the current block.
func.layout.remove_inst(pred.inst);
// Move all the instructions to the predecessor.
while let Some(inst) = func.layout.first_inst(block) {
func.layout.remove_inst(inst);
func.layout.append_inst(inst, pred.block);
}
// Remove the predecessor block.
func.layout.remove_block(block);
// Record the previous block: if we caused a crash (as signaled by a call to did_crash), then
// we'll start back to this block.
self.prev_block = Some(pred.block);
Some((
func,
format!("merged {} and {}", pred.block, block),
ProgressStatus::ExpandedOrShrinked,
))
}
fn did_crash(&mut self) {
self.block = self.prev_block.unwrap();
}
}
fn const_for_type<'f, T: InstBuilder<'f>>(mut builder: T, ty: ir::Type) -> &'static str {
if ty == F32 {
builder.f32const(0.0);
"f32const"
} else if ty == F64 {
builder.f64const(0.0);
"f64const"
} else if ty.is_bool() {
builder.bconst(ty, false);
"bconst"
} else if ty.is_ref() {
builder.null(ty);
"null"
} else if ty.is_vector() {
let zero_data = vec![0; ty.bytes() as usize].into();
let zero_handle = builder.data_flow_graph_mut().constants.insert(zero_data);
builder.vconst(ty, zero_handle);
"vconst"
} else {
// Default to an integer type and possibly create verifier error
builder.iconst(ty, 0);
"iconst"
}
}
fn next_inst_ret_prev(
func: &Function,
block: &mut Block,
inst: &mut Inst,
) -> Option<(Block, Inst)> {
let prev = (*block, *inst);
if let Some(next_inst) = func.layout.next_inst(*inst) {
*inst = next_inst;
return Some(prev);
}
if let Some(next_block) = func.layout.next_block(*block) {
*block = next_block;
*inst = func.layout.first_inst(*block).expect("no inst");
return Some(prev);
}
None
}
fn block_count(func: &Function) -> usize {
func.layout.blocks().count()
}
fn inst_count(func: &Function) -> usize {
func.layout
.blocks()
.map(|block| func.layout.block_insts(block).count())
.sum()
}
fn resolve_aliases(func: &mut Function) {
for block in func.layout.blocks() {
for inst in func.layout.block_insts(block) {
func.dfg.resolve_aliases_in_arguments(inst);
}
}
}
/// Resolve aliases only if function still crashes after this.
fn try_resolve_aliases(context: &mut CrashCheckContext, func: &mut Function) {
let mut func_with_resolved_aliases = func.clone();
resolve_aliases(&mut func_with_resolved_aliases);
if let CheckResult::Crash(_) = context.check_for_crash(&func_with_resolved_aliases) {
*func = func_with_resolved_aliases;
}
}
fn reduce(isa: &dyn TargetIsa, mut func: Function, verbose: bool) -> Result<(Function, String)> {
let mut context = CrashCheckContext::new(isa);
if let CheckResult::Succeed = context.check_for_crash(&func) {
anyhow::bail!("Given function compiled successfully or gave a verifier error.");
}
try_resolve_aliases(&mut context, &mut func);
let progress_bar = ProgressBar::with_draw_target(0, ProgressDrawTarget::stdout());
progress_bar.set_style(
ProgressStyle::default_bar().template("{bar:60} {prefix:40} {pos:>4}/{len:>4} {msg}"),
);
for pass_idx in 0..100 {
let mut should_keep_reducing = false;
let mut phase = 0;
loop {
let mut mutator: Box<dyn Mutator> = match phase {
0 => Box::new(RemoveInst::new(&func)),
1 => Box::new(ReplaceInstWithConst::new(&func)),
2 => Box::new(ReplaceInstWithTrap::new(&func)),
3 => Box::new(MoveInstToEntryBlock::new(&func)),
4 => Box::new(RemoveBlock::new(&func)),
5 => Box::new(ReplaceBlockParamWithConst::new(&func)),
6 => Box::new(RemoveUnusedEntities::new()),
7 => Box::new(MergeBlocks::new(&func)),
_ => break,
};
progress_bar.set_prefix(&format!("pass {} phase {}", pass_idx, mutator.name()));
progress_bar.set_length(mutator.mutation_count(&func) as u64);
// Reset progress bar.
progress_bar.set_position(0);
progress_bar.set_draw_delta(0);
for _ in 0..10000 {
progress_bar.inc(1);
let (mutated_func, msg, mutation_kind) = match mutator.mutate(func.clone()) {
Some(res) => res,
None => {
break;
}
};
if let ProgressStatus::Skip = mutation_kind {
// The mutator didn't change anything, but we want to try more mutator
// iterations.
continue;
}
progress_bar.set_message(&msg);
match context.check_for_crash(&mutated_func) {
CheckResult::Succeed => {
// Mutating didn't hit the problem anymore, discard changes.
continue;
}
CheckResult::Crash(_) => {
// Panic remained while mutating, make changes definitive.
func = mutated_func;
// Notify the mutator that the mutation was successful.
mutator.did_crash();
let verb = match mutation_kind {
ProgressStatus::ExpandedOrShrinked => {
should_keep_reducing = true;
"shrink"
}
ProgressStatus::Changed => "changed",
ProgressStatus::Skip => unreachable!(),
};
if verbose {
progress_bar.println(format!("{}: {}", msg, verb));
}
}
}
}
phase += 1;
}
progress_bar.println(format!(
"After pass {}, remaining insts/blocks: {}/{} ({})",
pass_idx,
inst_count(&func),
block_count(&func),
if should_keep_reducing {
"will keep reducing"
} else {
"stop reducing"
}
));
if !should_keep_reducing {
// No new shrinking opportunities have been found this pass. This means none will ever
// be found. Skip the rest of the passes over the function.
break;
}
}
try_resolve_aliases(&mut context, &mut func);
progress_bar.finish();
let crash_msg = match context.check_for_crash(&func) {
CheckResult::Succeed => unreachable!("Used to crash, but doesn't anymore???"),
CheckResult::Crash(crash_msg) => crash_msg,
};
Ok((func, crash_msg))
}
struct CrashCheckContext<'a> {
/// Cached `Context`, to prevent repeated allocation.
context: Context,
/// Cached code memory, to prevent repeated allocation.
code_memory: Vec<u8>,
/// The target isa to compile for.
isa: &'a dyn TargetIsa,
}
fn get_panic_string(panic: Box<dyn std::any::Any>) -> String {
let panic = match panic.downcast::<&'static str>() {
Ok(panic_msg) => {
return panic_msg.to_string();
}
Err(panic) => panic,
};
match panic.downcast::<String>() {
Ok(panic_msg) => *panic_msg,
Err(_) => "Box<Any>".to_string(),
}
}
enum CheckResult {
/// The function compiled fine, or the verifier noticed an error.
Succeed,
/// The compilation of the function panicked.
Crash(String),
}
impl<'a> CrashCheckContext<'a> {
fn new(isa: &'a dyn TargetIsa) -> Self {
CrashCheckContext {
context: Context::new(),
code_memory: Vec::new(),
isa,
}
}
#[cfg_attr(test, allow(unreachable_code))]
fn check_for_crash(&mut self, func: &Function) -> CheckResult {
self.context.clear();
self.code_memory.clear();
self.context.func = func.clone();
use std::io::Write;
std::io::stdout().flush().unwrap(); // Flush stdout to sync with panic messages on stderr
match std::panic::catch_unwind(std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
cranelift_codegen::verifier::verify_function(&func, self.isa).err()
})) {
Ok(Some(_)) => return CheckResult::Succeed,
Ok(None) => {}
// The verifier panicked. Compiling it will probably give the same panic.
// We treat it as succeeding to make it possible to reduce for the actual error.
// FIXME prevent verifier panic on removing block0.
Err(_) => return CheckResult::Succeed,
}
#[cfg(test)]
{
// For testing purposes we emulate a panic caused by the existence of
// a `call` instruction.
let contains_call = func.layout.blocks().any(|block| {
func.layout
.block_insts(block)
.any(|inst| match func.dfg[inst] {
InstructionData::Call { .. } => true,
_ => false,
})
});
if contains_call {
return CheckResult::Crash("test crash".to_string());
} else {
return CheckResult::Succeed;
}
}
let old_panic_hook = std::panic::take_hook();
std::panic::set_hook(Box::new(|_| {})); // silence panics
let res = match std::panic::catch_unwind(std::panic::AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
let mut relocs = PrintRelocs::new(false);
let mut traps = PrintTraps::new(false);
let mut stack_maps = PrintStackMaps::new(false);
let _ = self.context.compile_and_emit(
self.isa,
&mut self.code_memory,
&mut relocs,
&mut traps,
&mut stack_maps,
);
})) {
Ok(()) => CheckResult::Succeed,
Err(err) => CheckResult::Crash(get_panic_string(err)),
};
std::panic::set_hook(old_panic_hook);
res
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use cranelift_reader::ParseOptions;
fn run_test(test_str: &str, expected_str: &str) {
let test_file = parse_test(test_str, ParseOptions::default()).unwrap();
// If we have an isa from the command-line, use that. Otherwise if the
// file contains a unique isa, use that.
let isa = test_file.isa_spec.unique_isa().expect("Unknown isa");
for (func, _) in test_file.functions {
let (reduced_func, crash_msg) =
reduce(isa, func, false).expect("Couldn't reduce test case");
assert_eq!(crash_msg, "test crash");
let (func_reduced_twice, crash_msg) =
reduce(isa, reduced_func.clone(), false).expect("Couldn't re-reduce test case");
assert_eq!(crash_msg, "test crash");
assert_eq!(
block_count(&func_reduced_twice),
block_count(&reduced_func),
"reduction wasn't maximal for blocks"
);
assert_eq!(
inst_count(&func_reduced_twice),
inst_count(&reduced_func),
"reduction wasn't maximal for insts"
);
assert_eq!(
format!("{}", reduced_func),
expected_str.replace("\r\n", "\n")
);
}
}
#[test]
fn test_reduce() {
const TEST: &str = include_str!("../tests/bugpoint_test.clif");
const EXPECTED: &str = include_str!("../tests/bugpoint_test_expected.clif");
run_test(TEST, EXPECTED);
}
#[test]
fn test_consts() {
const TEST: &str = include_str!("../tests/bugpoint_consts.clif");
const EXPECTED: &str = include_str!("../tests/bugpoint_consts_expected.clif");
run_test(TEST, EXPECTED);
}
}