* Unify fd_readdir impl between *nixes
This commit unifies the implementation of `fd_readdir` between Linux
and BSD hosts. In particular, it re-uses the `Dirent`, `Entry`, and
`Dir` (among others) building blocks introduced recently when
`fd_readdir` was being implemented on Windows.
Notable changes:
* on BSD, wraps `readdir` syscall in an `Iterator` of the mutex-locked
`Dir` struct
* on BSD, removes `DirStream` struct from `OsFile`; `OsFile` now holds a
mutex to `Dir`
* makes `Dir` iterators implementation specific (Linux has its own,
and so does BSD)
* Lock mutex once only; explain dir in OsFile
* Add more comments
* Add support for wasi_snapshot_preview1.
This adds support for the new ABI, while preserving compatibility
support for the old ABI.
* Fix compilation on platforms where nlink_t isn't 64-bit.
* rustfmt
* Fix Windows build errors.
This commit fixes rights check for `fd_pread` and `fd_pwrite` to be
conformant with the WASI spec. In the spec, it is clearly stated that
the right to invoke `__wasi_fd_pread()` requires a combination of
`__WASI_RIGHT_FD_READ` with `__WASI_RIGHT_FD_SEEK`, and similarly for
`__wasi_fd_pwrite()` the combination is `__WASI_RIGHT_FD_WRITE` with
`__WASI_RIGHT_FD_SEEK`. Relevant link to the spec: [__wasi_rights_t].
[__wasi_rights_t]: https://github.com/WebAssembly/WASI/blob/master/phases/snapshot/docs/wasi_unstable_preview1.md#__wasi_rights_t-uint64_t-bitfield