* Support fd_fdstat_get on stdin/stdout/stderr.
Add a routine for obtaining an `OsFile` containing a file descriptor for
stdin/stdout/stderr so that we can do fd_fdstat_get on them.
* Add a testcase for fd_fdstat_get etc. on stdin etc.
* Don't dup file descriptors in fd_renumber.
* Fix compilation on macOS
* Rename OsFile to OsHandle
This commits renames `OsFile` to `OsHandle` which seems to make
more sense semantically as it is permitted to hold a valid OS handle
to OS entities other than simply file/dir (e.g., socket, stream, etc.).
As such, this commit also renames methods on `Descriptor` struct
from `as_actual_file` to `as_file` as this in reality does pertain
ops on FS entities such as files/dirs, and `as_file` to `as_os_handle`
as in this case it can be anything, from file, through a socket, to
a stream.
* Fix compilation on Linux
* Introduce `OsHandleRef` for borrowing OS resources.
To prevent a `ManuallyDrop<OsHandleRef>` from outliving the resource it
holds on to, create an `OsHandleRef` class parameterized on the lifetime
of the `Descriptor`.
* Fix scoping to pub-priv and backport to snapshot_0
This commit fully implements `__wasi_fd_fdstat_get` on Windows so that
the descriptor flags can be determined.
It does this by calling into `NtQueryInformationFile` (safe to call from
user mode) to get the open mode and access of the underlying OS handle.
`NtQueryInformationFile` isn't included in the `winapi` crate, so it is
manually being linked against.
This commit also fixes several bugs on Windows:
* Ignore `__WASI_FDFLAG_NONBLOCK` by not setting `FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED`
on file handles (the POSIX behavior for `O_NONBLOCK` on files).
* Use `FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH` for the `__WASI_FDFLAG_?SYNC` flags.
* `__WASI_FDFLAG_APPEND` should disallow `FILE_WRITE_DATA` access to
force append-only on write operations.
* Use `GENERIC_READ` and `GENERIC_WRITE` access flags. The
latter is required when opening a file for truncation.
* Add support for wasi_snapshot_preview1.
This adds support for the new ABI, while preserving compatibility
support for the old ABI.
* Fix compilation on platforms where nlink_t isn't 64-bit.
* rustfmt
* Fix Windows build errors.