* Add narrower and wider constraints to the instruction DSL
* Add docs to narrower/wider operands
* Update cranelift/codegen/meta/src/cdsl/instructions.rs
Co-authored-by: Jamey Sharp <jamey@minilop.net>
* Fix assertion message
* Simplify upper bounds for the wider constraint
* Remove additional unnecessary cases in the verifier
* Remove unused variables
* Remove changes to is_ctrl_typevar_candidate
These changes were only necessary when the type returned by an
instruction was a variable constrained by narrow or widen. As we have
switched to requiring that constraints must appear on argument types and
not return types, these changes were not longer necessary.
---------
Co-authored-by: Jamey Sharp <jamey@minilop.net>
We've adopted this pattern in Cranelift's instruction definitions where
we let-bind some calls to `Operand::new` and then later use them in one
or more calls to `Inst::new`.
That pattern has two problems:
- It puts the type of each operand somewhere potentially far removed
from the instruction in which it's used.
- We let-bind the same name for many different operands, compounding the
first problem by making it harder to find _which_ definition is used.
So instead this commit removes all let-bindings for operand definitions
and constructs a new `Operand` every time.
Constructing an `Operand` at every use means we duplicate some
documentation strings, but not all that many of them as it turns out.
I've left the let-bound type-sets alone, so those are currently still
shared across many instructions. They have some of the same problems and
should be reviewed as well.
Rework br_table to use BlockCall, allowing us to avoid adding new nodes during ssa construction to hold block arguments. Additionally, many places where we previously matched on InstructionData to extract branch destinations can be replaced with a use of branch_destination or branch_destination_mut.
Remove the boolean parameters from the instruction builder functions, as they were only ever used with true. Additionally, change the returns and branches functions to imply terminates_block.
Add a conditional branch instruction with two targets: brif. This instruction will eventually replace brz and brnz, as it encompasses the behavior of both.
This PR also changes the InstructionData layout for instruction formats that hold BlockCall values, taking the same approach we use for Value arguments. This allows branch_destination to return a slice to the BlockCall values held in the instruction, rather than requiring that we pattern match on InstructionData to fetch the then/else blocks.
Function generation for fuzzing has been updated to generate uses of brif, and I've run the cranelift-fuzzgen target locally for hours without triggering any new failures.
Add a new type BlockCall that represents the pair of a block name with arguments to be passed to it. (The mnemonic here is that it looks a bit like a function call.) Rework the implementation of jump, brz, and brnz to use BlockCall instead of storing the block arguments as varargs in the instruction's ValueList.
To ensure that we're processing block arguments from BlockCall values in instructions, three new functions have been introduced on DataFlowGraph that both sets of arguments:
inst_values - returns an iterator that traverses values in the instruction and block arguments
map_inst_values - applies a function to each value in the instruction and block arguments
overwrite_inst_values - overwrite all values in an instruction and block arguments with values from the iterator
Co-authored-by: Jamey Sharp <jamey@minilop.net>
* Switch duplicate loads w/ dynamic memories test to `min_size = 0`
This test was accidentally hitting a special case for bounds checks for when we
know that `offset + access_size < min_size` and can skip some steps. This
commit changes the `min_size` of the memory to zero so that we are forced to do
fully general bounds checks.
* Cranelift: Mark `uadd_overflow_trap` as okay for GVN
Although this improves our test sequence for duplicate loads with dynamic
memories, it unfortunately doesn't have any effect on sightglass benchmarks:
```
instantiation :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/pulldown-cmark/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[34448 35607.23 37158] gvn_uadd_overflow_trap.so
[34566 35734.05 36585] main.so
instantiation :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/spidermonkey/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[44101 60449.62 92712] gvn_uadd_overflow_trap.so
[44011 60436.37 92690] main.so
instantiation :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/bz2/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[35595 36675.72 38153] gvn_uadd_overflow_trap.so
[35440 36670.42 37993] main.so
compilation :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/bz2/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[17370195 17405125.62 17471222] gvn_uadd_overflow_trap.so
[17369324 17404859.43 17470725] main.so
execution :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/spidermonkey/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[7055720520 7055886880.32 7056265930] gvn_uadd_overflow_trap.so
[7055719554 7055843809.33 7056193289] main.so
compilation :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/spidermonkey/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[683589861 683767276.00 684098366] gvn_uadd_overflow_trap.so
[683590024 683767998.02 684097885] main.so
execution :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/pulldown-cmark/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[46436883 46437135.10 46437823] gvn_uadd_overflow_trap.so
[46436883 46437087.67 46437785] main.so
compilation :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/pulldown-cmark/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[126522461 126565812.58 126647044] gvn_uadd_overflow_trap.so
[126522176 126565757.75 126647522] main.so
execution :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/bz2/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[653010531 653010533.03 653010544] gvn_uadd_overflow_trap.so
[653010531 653010533.18 653010537] main.so
```
* cranelift-codegen-meta: Rename `side_effects_okay_for_gvn` to `side_effects_idempotent`
* cranelift-filetests: Ensure there is a trailing newline for blessed Wasm tests
* Cranelift: Make spectre guards GVN-able
While these instructions have a side effect that is otherwise invisible to the
optimizer, the side effect in question is idempotent, so it can be de-duplicated
by GVN.
* Cranelift: Run redundant load replacement and GVN twice
This allows us to actually replace redundant Wasm loads with dynamic memories.
While this improves our hand-crafted test sequences, it doesn't seem to have any
improvement on sightglass benchmarks run with dynamic memories, however it also
isn't a hit to compilation times, so seems generally good to land anyways:
```
$ cargo run --release -- benchmark -e ~/scratch/once.so -e ~/scratch/twice.so -m insts-retired --processes 20 --iterations-per-process 3 --engine-flags="--static-memory-maximum-size 0" -- benchmarks/default.suite
compilation :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/spidermonkey/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[683595240 683768610.53 684097577] once.so
[683597068 700115966.83 1664907164] twice.so
instantiation :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/spidermonkey/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[44107 60411.07 92785] once.so
[44138 59552.32 92097] twice.so
compilation :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/bz2/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[17369916 17404839.78 17471458] once.so
[17369935 17625713.87 30700150] twice.so
compilation :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/pulldown-cmark/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[126523640 126566170.80 126648265] once.so
[126523076 127174580.30 163145149] twice.so
instantiation :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/pulldown-cmark/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[34569 35686.25 36513] once.so
[34651 35749.97 36953] twice.so
instantiation :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/bz2/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[35146 36639.10 37707] once.so
[34472 36580.82 38431] twice.so
execution :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/spidermonkey/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[7055720115 7055841324.82 7056180024] once.so
[7055717681 7055877095.85 7056225217] twice.so
execution :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/pulldown-cmark/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[46436881 46437081.28 46437691] once.so
[46436883 46437127.68 46437766] twice.so
execution :: instructions-retired :: benchmarks/bz2/benchmark.wasm
No difference in performance.
[653010530 653010533.27 653010539] once.so
[653010531 653010532.95 653010538] twice.so
```
* cranelift-wasm: translate Wasm loads into lower-level CLIF operations
Rather than using `heap_{load,store,addr}`.
* cranelift: Remove the `heap_{addr,load,store}` instructions
These are now legalized in the `cranelift-wasm` frontend.
* cranelift: Remove the `ir::Heap` entity from CLIF
* Port basic memory operation tests to .wat filetests
* Remove test for verifying CLIF heaps
* Remove `heap_addr` from replace_branching_instructions_and_cfg_predecessors.clif test
* Remove `heap_addr` from readonly.clif test
* Remove `heap_addr` from `table_addr.clif` test
* Remove `heap_addr` from the simd-fvpromote_low.clif test
* Remove `heap_addr` from simd-fvdemote.clif test
* Remove `heap_addr` from the load-op-store.clif test
* Remove the CLIF heap runtest
* Remove `heap_addr` from the global_value.clif test
* Remove `heap_addr` from fpromote.clif runtests
* Remove `heap_addr` from fdemote.clif runtests
* Remove `heap_addr` from memory.clif parser test
* Remove `heap_addr` from reject_load_readonly.clif test
* Remove `heap_addr` from reject_load_notrap.clif test
* Remove `heap_addr` from load_readonly_notrap.clif test
* Remove `static-heap-without-guard-pages.clif` test
Will be subsumed when we port `make-heap-load-store-tests.sh` to generating
`.wat` tests.
* Remove `static-heap-with-guard-pages.clif` test
Will be subsumed when we port `make-heap-load-store-tests.sh` over to `.wat`
tests.
* Remove more heap tests
These will be subsumed by porting `make-heap-load-store-tests.sh` over to `.wat`
tests.
* Remove `heap_addr` from `simple-alias.clif` test
* Remove `heap_addr` from partial-redundancy.clif test
* Remove `heap_addr` from multiple-blocks.clif test
* Remove `heap_addr` from fence.clif test
* Remove `heap_addr` from extends.clif test
* Remove runtests that rely on heaps
Heaps are not a thing in CLIF or the interpreter anymore
* Add generated load/store `.wat` tests
* Enable memory-related wasm features in `.wat` tests
* Remove CLIF heap from fcmp-mem-bug.clif test
* Add a mode for compiling `.wat` all the way to assembly in filetests
* Also generate WAT to assembly tests in `make-load-store-tests.sh`
* cargo fmt
* Reinstate `f{de,pro}mote.clif` tests without the heap bits
* Remove undefined doc link
* Remove outdated SVG and dot file from docs
* Add docs about `None` returns for base address computation helpers
* Factor out `env.heap_access_spectre_mitigation()` to a local
* Expand docs for `FuncEnvironment::heaps` trait method
* Restore f{de,pro}mote+load clif runtests with stack memory
All instructions using the CPU flags types (IFLAGS/FFLAGS) were already
removed. This patch completes the cleanup by removing all remaining
instructions that define values of CPU flags types, as well as the
types themselves.
Specifically, the following features are removed:
- The IFLAGS and FFLAGS types and the SpecialType category.
- Special handling of IFLAGS and FFLAGS in machinst/isle.rs and
machinst/lower.rs.
- The ifcmp, ifcmp_imm, ffcmp, iadd_ifcin, iadd_ifcout, iadd_ifcarry,
isub_ifbin, isub_ifbout, and isub_ifborrow instructions.
- The writes_cpu_flags instruction property.
- The flags verifier pass.
- Flags handling in the interpreter.
All of these features are currently unused; no functional change
intended by this patch.
This addresses https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/issues/3249.
* Cranelift: Make `heap_addr` return calculated `base + index + offset`
Rather than return just the `base + index`.
(Note: I've chosen to use the nomenclature "index" for the dynamic operand and
"offset" for the static immediate.)
This move the addition of the `offset` into `heap_addr`, instead of leaving it
for the subsequent memory operation, so that we can Spectre-guard the full
address, and not allow speculative execution to read the first 4GiB of memory.
Before this commit, we were effectively doing
load(spectre_guard(base + index) + offset)
Now we are effectively doing
load(spectre_guard(base + index + offset))
Finally, this also corrects `heap_addr`'s documented semantics to say that it
returns an address that will trap on access if `index + offset + access_size` is
out of bounds for the given heap, rather than saying that the `heap_addr` itself
will trap. This matches the implemented behavior for static memories, and after
https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/pull/5190 lands (which is blocked
on this commit) will also match the implemented behavior for dynamic memories.
* Update heap_addr docs
* Factor out `offset + size` to a helper
Remove the boolean types from cranelift, and the associated instructions breduce, bextend, bconst, and bint. Standardize on using 1/0 for the return value from instructions that produce scalar boolean results, and -1/0 for boolean vector elements.
Fixes#3205
Co-authored-by: Afonso Bordado <afonso360@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ulrich Weigand <ulrich.weigand@de.ibm.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Fallin <chris@cfallin.org>
Figuring out which boolean settings go into each preset is not easy by
inspecting the DSL source (e.g. meta/src/isa/x86.rs). This patch extends
the comments in the Rust that's generated by that DSL to list the names
of the settings together with the name of the preset.
Introduce a new concept in the IR that allows a producer to create
dynamic vector types. An IR function can now contain global value(s)
that represent a dynamic scaling factor, for a given fixed-width
vector type. A dynamic type is then created by 'multiplying' the
corresponding global value with a fixed-width type. These new types
can be used just like the existing types and the type system has a
set of hard-coded dynamic types, such as I32X4XN, which the user
defined types map onto. The dynamic types are also used explicitly
to create dynamic stack slots, which have no set size like their
existing counterparts. New IR instructions are added to access these
new stack entities.
Currently, during codegen, the dynamic scaling factor has to be
lowered to a constant so the dynamic slots do eventually have a
compile-time known size, as do spill slots.
The current lowering for aarch64 just targets Neon, using a dynamic
scale of 1.
Copyright (c) 2022, Arm Limited.
* Cranelift: make `ir::Type` a `u16`.
* Cranelift: pack ValueData back into 64 bits.
After extending `Type` to a `u16`, `ValueData` became 12 bytes rather
than 8. This packs it back down to 8 bytes (64 bits) by stealing two
bits from the `Type` for the enum discriminant (leaving 14 bits for the
type itself).
Performance comparison (3-way between original (`ty-u8`), 16-bit `Type`
(`ty-u16`), and this PR (`ty-packed`)):
```
~/work/sightglass% target/release/sightglass-cli benchmark \
-e ~/ty-u8.so -e ~/ty-u16.so -e ~/ty-packed.so \
--iterations-per-process 10 --processes 2 \
benchmarks-next/spidermonkey/benchmark.wasm
compilation
benchmarks-next/spidermonkey/benchmark.wasm
cycles
[20654406874 21749213920.50 22958520306] /home/cfallin/ty-packed.so
[22227738316 22584704883.90 22916433748] /home/cfallin/ty-u16.so
[20659150490 21598675968.60 22588108428] /home/cfallin/ty-u8.so
nanoseconds
[5435333269 5723139427.25 6041072883] /home/cfallin/ty-packed.so
[5848788229 5942729637.85 6030030341] /home/cfallin/ty-u16.so
[5436002390 5683248226.10 5943626225] /home/cfallin/ty-u8.so
```
So, when compiling SpiderMonkey.wasm, making `Type` 16 bits regresses
performance by 4.5% (5.683s -> 5.723s), while this PR gets 14 bits for a 1.0%
cost (5.683s -> 5.723s). That's still not great, and we can likely do better,
but it's a start.
* Fix test failure: entities to/from u32 via `{from,to}_bits`, not `{from,to}_u32`.
This PR fixes#4066: it modifies the Cranelift `build.rs` workflow to
invoke the ISLE DSL compiler on every compilation, rather than only
when the user specifies a special "rebuild ISLE" feature.
The main benefit of this change is that it vastly simplifies the mental
model required of developers, and removes a bunch of failure modes
we have tried to work around in other ways. There is now just one
"source of truth", the ISLE source itself, in the repository, and so there
is no need to understand a special "rebuild" step and how to handle
merge errors. There is no special process needed to develop the compiler
when modifying the DSL. And there is no "noise" in the git history produced
by constantly-regenerated files.
The two main downsides we discussed in #4066 are:
- Compile time could increase, by adding more to the "meta" step before the main build;
- It becomes less obvious where the source definitions are (everything becomes
more "magic"), which makes exploration and debugging harder.
This PR addresses each of these concerns:
1. To maintain reasonable compile time, it includes work to cut down the
dependencies of the `cranelift-isle` crate to *nothing* (only the Rust stdlib),
in the default build. It does this by putting the error-reporting bits
(`miette` crate) under an optional feature, and the logging (`log` crate) under
a feature-controlled macro, and manually writing an `Error` impl rather than
using `thiserror`. This completely avoids proc macros and the `syn` build slowness.
The user can still get nice errors out of `miette`: this is enabled by specifying
a Cargo feature `--features isle-errors`.
2. To allow the user to optionally inspect the generated source, which nominally
lives in a hard-to-find path inside `target/` now, this PR adds a feature `isle-in-source-tree`
that, as implied by the name, moves the target for ISLE generated source into
the source tree, at `cranelift/codegen/isle_generated_source/`. It seems reasonable
to do this when an explicit feature (opt-in) is specified because this is how ISLE regeneration
currently works as well. To prevent surprises, if the feature is *not* specified, the
build fails if this directory exists.
* x64: expand FloatCC enum in ISLE
* isle: regenerate manifests
* isle: generate all enum fields in `clif.isle`
This expands the `gen_isle` function to write all of the immediate
`enum`s out explicitly in `clif.isle`. Non-`enum` immediates are still
`extern primitive`.
* Only compile `enum_values` with `rebuild-isle` feature
* Only compile `gen_enum_isle` with `rebuild-isle` feature
* Fix some nightly dead code warnings
Looks like the "struct field not used" lint has improved on nightly and
caught a few more instances of fields that were never actually read.
* Fix windows
PR #3131 fixed the failing builds by allowing this field to be dead.
After looking at it further the field is not being used and can be
removedi completely.
One of the fields of `TargetIsa` isn't used in the
cranelift-codegen-meta crate, but instead of refactoring to try to
remove it this just adds `#[allow(dead_code)]` for now in the assumption
that when the old backends go away this will probably go away as well.
This commit adds the `wasmtime settings` command to print out available
Cranelift settings for a target (defaults to the host).
The compile command has been updated to remove the Cranelift ISA options in
favor of encouraging users to use `wasmtime settings` to discover what settings
are available. This will reduce the maintenance cost for syncing the compile
command with Cranelift ISA flags.
