This commit fully implements `__wasi_fd_fdstat_get` on Windows so that
the descriptor flags can be determined.
It does this by calling into `NtQueryInformationFile` (safe to call from
user mode) to get the open mode and access of the underlying OS handle.
`NtQueryInformationFile` isn't included in the `winapi` crate, so it is
manually being linked against.
This commit also fixes several bugs on Windows:
* Ignore `__WASI_FDFLAG_NONBLOCK` by not setting `FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED`
on file handles (the POSIX behavior for `O_NONBLOCK` on files).
* Use `FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH` for the `__WASI_FDFLAG_?SYNC` flags.
* `__WASI_FDFLAG_APPEND` should disallow `FILE_WRITE_DATA` access to
force append-only on write operations.
* Use `GENERIC_READ` and `GENERIC_WRITE` access flags. The
latter is required when opening a file for truncation.
* Unify fd_readdir impl between *nixes
This commit unifies the implementation of `fd_readdir` between Linux
and BSD hosts. In particular, it re-uses the `Dirent`, `Entry`, and
`Dir` (among others) building blocks introduced recently when
`fd_readdir` was being implemented on Windows.
Notable changes:
* on BSD, wraps `readdir` syscall in an `Iterator` of the mutex-locked
`Dir` struct
* on BSD, removes `DirStream` struct from `OsFile`; `OsFile` now holds a
mutex to `Dir`
* makes `Dir` iterators implementation specific (Linux has its own,
and so does BSD)
* Lock mutex once only; explain dir in OsFile
* Add more comments
* Add support for wasi_snapshot_preview1.
This adds support for the new ABI, while preserving compatibility
support for the old ABI.
* Fix compilation on platforms where nlink_t isn't 64-bit.
* rustfmt
* Fix Windows build errors.
