* Cranelift: remove non-egraphs optimization pipeline and `use_egraphs` option.
This PR removes the LICM, GVN, and preopt passes, and associated support
pieces, from `cranelift-codegen`. Not to worry, we still have
optimizations: the egraph framework subsumes all of these, and has been
on by default since #5181.
A few decision points:
- Filetests for the legacy LICM, GVN and simple_preopt were removed too.
As we built optimizations in the egraph framework we wrote new tests
for the equivalent functionality, and many of the old tests were
testing specific behaviors in the old implementations that may not be
relevant anymore. However if folks prefer I could take a different
approach here and try to port over all of the tests.
- The corresponding filetest modes (commands) were deleted too. The
`test alias_analysis` mode remains, but no longer invokes a separate
GVN first (since there is no separate GVN that will not also do alias
analysis) so the tests were tweaked slightly to work with that. The
egrpah testsuite also covers alias analysis.
- The `divconst_magic_numbers` module is removed since it's unused
without `simple_preopt`, though this is the one remaining optimization
we still need to build in the egraphs framework, pending #5908. The
magic numbers will live forever in git history so removing this in the
meantime is not a major issue IMHO.
- The `use_egraphs` setting itself was removed at both the Cranelift and
Wasmtime levels. It has been marked deprecated for a few releases now
(Wasmtime 6.0, 7.0, upcoming 8.0, and corresponding Cranelift
versions) so I think this is probably OK. As an alternative if anyone
feels strongly, we could leave the setting and make it a no-op.
* Update test outputs for remaining test differences.
* Add a limits and trap-on-OOM options to the CLI
This commit adds new options to the `wasmtime` CLI to control the
`Store::limiter` behavior at runtime. This enables artificially
restriction the memory usage of the wasm instance, for example.
Additionally a new option is added to `StoreLimits` to force a trap on
growth failure. This is intended to help quickly debug modules with
backtraces if OOM is happening, or even diagnosing if OOM is happening
in the first place.
* Fix compile of fuzzing oracle
* Adding in trampoline compiling method for ISA
* Adding support for indirect call to memory address
* Refactoring frame to externalize defined locals, so it removes WASM depedencies in trampoline case
* Adding initial version of trampoline for testing
* Refactoring trampoline to be re-used by other architectures
* Initial wiring for winch with wasmtime
* Add a Wasmtime CLI option to select `winch`
This is effectively an option to select the `Strategy` enumeration.
* Implement `Compiler::compile_function` for Winch
Hook this into the `TargetIsa::compile_function` hook as well. Currently
this doesn't take into account `Tunables`, but that's left as a TODO for
later.
* Filling out Winch append_code method
* Adding back in changes from previous branch
Most of these are a WIP. It's missing trampolines for x64, but a basic
one exists for aarch64. It's missing the handling of arguments that
exist on the stack.
It currently imports `cranelift_wasm::WasmFuncType` since it's what's
passed to the `Compiler` trait. It's a bit awkward to use in the
`winch_codegen` crate since it mostly operates on `wasmparser` types.
I've had to hack in a conversion to get things working. Long term, I'm
not sure it's wise to rely on this type but it seems like it's easier on
the Cranelift side when creating the stub IR.
* Small API changes to make integration easier
* Adding in new FuncEnv, only a stub for now
* Removing unneeded parts of the old PoC, and refactoring trampoline code
* Moving FuncEnv into a separate file
* More comments for trampolines
* Adding in winch integration tests for first pass
* Using new addressing method to fix stack pointer error
* Adding test for stack arguments
* Only run tests on x86 for now, it's more complete for winch
* Add in missing documentation after rebase
* Updating based on feedback in draft PR
* Fixing formatting on doc comment for argv register
* Running formatting
* Lock updates, and turning on winch feature flags during tests
* Updating configuration with comments to no longer gate Strategy enum
* Using the winch-environ FuncEnv, but it required changing the sig
* Proper comment formatting
* Removing wasmtime-winch from dev-dependencies, adding the winch feature makes this not necessary
* Update doc attr to include winch check
* Adding winch feature to doc generation, which seems to fix the feature error in CI
* Add the `component-model` feature to the cargo doc invocation in CI
To match the metadata used by the docs.rs invocation when building docs.
* Add a comment clarifying the usage of `component-model` for docs.rs
* Correctly order wasmtime-winch and winch-environ in the publish script
* Ensure x86 test dependencies are included in cfg(target_arch)
* Further constrain Winch tests to x86_64 _and_ unix
---------
Co-authored-by: Alex Crichton <alex@alexcrichton.com>
Co-authored-by: Saúl Cabrera <saulecabrera@gmail.com>
This commit changes the signature of the `Store::epoch_deadline_callback` to
take in `StoreContextMut` instead of a mutable reference to the store's data.
This is useful in cases in which the callback definition needs access to the
Store to be able to use other methods that take in `AsContext`/`AsContextMut`,
like for example `WasmtimeBacktrace::capture`
* Add support for generating perf maps for simple perf profiling
* add missing enum entry in C code
* bugfix: use hexa when printing the code region's length too (thanks bjorn3!)
* sanitize file name + use bufwriter
* introduce --profile CLI flag for wasmtime
* Update doc and doc comments for new --profile option
* remove redundant FromStr import
* Apply review feedback: make_line receives a Write impl, report errors
* fix tests?
* better docs
* Validate faulting addresses are valid to fault on
This commit adds a defense-in-depth measure to Wasmtime which is
intended to mitigate the impact of CVEs such as GHSA-ff4p-7xrq-q5r8.
Currently Wasmtime will catch `SIGSEGV` signals for WebAssembly code so
long as the instruction which faulted is an allow-listed instruction
(aka has a trap code listed for it). With the recent security issue,
however, the problem was that a wasm guest could exploit a compiler bug
to access memory outside of its sandbox. If the access was successful
there's no real way to detect that, but if the access was unsuccessful
then Wasmtime would happily swallow the `SIGSEGV` and report a nominal
trap. To embedders, this might look like nothing is going awry.
The new strategy implemented here in this commit is to attempt to be
more robust towards these sorts of failures. When a `SIGSEGV` is raised
the faulting pc is recorded but additionally the address of the
inaccessible location is also record. After the WebAssembly stack is
unwound and control returns to Wasmtime which has access to a `Store`
Wasmtime will now use this inaccessible faulting address to translate it
to a wasm address. This process should be guaranteed to succeed as
WebAssembly should only be able to access a well-defined region of
memory for all linear memories in a `Store`.
If no linear memory in a `Store` could contain the faulting address,
then Wasmtime now prints a scary message and aborts the process. The
purpose of this is to catch these sorts of bugs, make them very loud
errors, and hopefully mitigate impact. This would continue to not
mitigate the impact of a guest successfully loading data outside of its
sandbox, but if a guest was doing a sort of probing strategy trying to
find valid addresses then any invalid access would turn into a process
crash which would immediately be noticed by embedders.
While I was here I went ahead and additionally took a stab at #3120.
Traps due to `SIGSEGV` will now report the size of linear memory and the
address that was being accessed in addition to the bland "access out of
bounds" error. While this is still somewhat bland in the context of a
high level source language it's hopefully at least a little bit more
actionable for some. I'll note though that this isn't a guaranteed
contextual message since only the default configuration for Wasmtime
generates `SIGSEGV` on out-of-bounds memory accesses. Dynamically
bounds-checked configurations, for example, don't do this.
Testing-wise I unfortunately am not aware of a great way to test this.
The closet equivalent would be something like an `unsafe` method
`Config::allow_wasm_sandbox_escape`. In lieu of adding tests, though, I
can confirm that during development the crashing messages works just
fine as it took awhile on macOS to figure out where the faulting address
was recorded in the exception information which meant I had lots of
instances of recording an address of a trap not accessible from wasm.
* Fix tests
* Review comments
* Fix compile after refactor
* Fix compile on macOS
* Fix trap test for s390x
s390x rounds faulting addresses to 4k boundaries.
* x64: Take SIGFPE signals for divide traps
Prior to this commit Wasmtime would configure `avoid_div_traps=true`
unconditionally for Cranelift. This, for the division-based
instructions, would change emitted code to explicitly trap on trap
conditions instead of letting the `div` x86 instruction trap.
There's no specific reason for Wasmtime, however, to specifically avoid
traps in the `div` instruction. This means that the extra generated
branches on x86 aren't necessary since the `div` and `idiv` instructions
already trap for similar conditions as wasm requires.
This commit instead disables the `avoid_div_traps` setting for
Wasmtime's usage of Cranelift. Subsequently the codegen rules were
updated slightly:
* When `avoid_div_traps=true`, traps are no longer emitted for `div`
instructions.
* The `udiv`/`urem` instructions now list their trap as divide-by-zero
instead of integer overflow.
* The lowering for `sdiv` was updated to still explicitly check for zero
but the integer overflow case is deferred to the instruction itself.
* The lowering of `srem` no longer checks for zero and the listed trap
for the `div` instruction is a divide-by-zero.
This means that the codegen for `udiv` and `urem` no longer have any
branches. The codegen for `sdiv` removes one branch but keeps the
zero-check to differentiate the two kinds of traps. The codegen for
`srem` removes one branch but keeps the -1 check since the semantics of
`srem` mismatch with the semantics of `idiv` with a -1 divisor
(specifically for INT_MIN).
This is unlikely to have really all that much of a speedup but was
something I noticed during #6008 which seemed like it'd be good to clean
up. Plus Wasmtime's signal handling was already set up to catch
`SIGFPE`, it was just never firing.
* Remove the `avoid_div_traps` cranelift setting
With no known users currently removing this should be possible and helps
simplify the x64 backend.
* x64: GC more support for avoid_div_traps
Remove the `validate_sdiv_divisor*` pseudo-instructions and clean up
some of the ISLE rules now that `div` is allowed to itself trap
unconditionally.
* x64: Store div trap code in instruction itself
* Keep divisors in registers, not in memory
Don't accidentally fold multiple traps together
* Handle EXC_ARITHMETIC on macos
* Update emit tests
* Update winch and tests
Similar to the `--trap-unknown-imports` option, which defines unknown function
imports with functions that trap when called, this new
`--default-values-unknown-imports` option defines unknown function imports with
a function that returns the default values for the result types (either zero or
null depending on the value type).
This will allow us to build developer tools for Wasmtime and Cranelift like WAT
and asm side-by-side viewers (a la Godbolt).
These are not proper public APIs, so they are marked `doc(hidden)` and have
comments saying they are only for use within this repo's workspace.
* Enable the native target by default in winch
Match cranelift-codegen's build script where if no architecture is
explicitly enabled then the host architecture is implicitly enabled.
* Refactor Cranelift's ISA builder to share more with Winch
This commit refactors the `Builder` type to have a type parameter
representing the finished ISA with Cranelift and Winch having their own
typedefs for `Builder` to represent their own builders. The intention is
to use this shared functionality to produce more shared code between the
two codegen backends.
* Moving compiler shared components to a separate crate
* Restore native flag inference in compiler building
This fixes an oversight from the previous commits to use
`cranelift-native` to infer flags for the native host when using default
settings with Wasmtime.
* Move `Compiler::page_size_align` into wasmtime-environ
The `cranelift-codegen` crate doesn't need this and winch wants the same
implementation, so shuffle it around so everyone has access to it.
* Fill out `Compiler::{flags, isa_flags}` for Winch
These are easy enough to plumb through with some shared code for
Wasmtime.
* Plumb the `is_branch_protection_enabled` flag for Winch
Just forwarding an isa-specific setting accessor.
* Moving executable creation to shared compiler crate
* Adding builder back in and removing from shared crate
* Refactoring the shared pieces for the `CompilerBuilder`
I decided to move a couple things around from Alex's initial changes.
Instead of having the shared builder do everything, I went back to
having each compiler have a distinct builder implementation. I
refactored most of the flag setting logic into a single shared location,
so we can still reduce the amount of code duplication.
With them being separate, we don't need to maintain things like
`LinkOpts` which Winch doesn't currently use. We also have an avenue to
error when certain flags are sent to Winch if we don't support them. I'm
hoping this will make things more maintainable as we build out Winch.
I'm still unsure about keeping everything shared in a single crate
(`cranelift_shared`). It's starting to feel like this crate is doing too
much, which makes it difficult to name. There does seem to be a need for
two distinct abstraction: creating the final executable and the handling
of shared/ISA flags when building the compiler. I could make them into
two separate crates, but there doesn't seem to be enough there yet to
justify it.
* Documentation updates, and renaming the finish method
* Adding back in a default temporarily to pass tests, and removing some unused imports
* Fixing winch tests with wrong method name
* Removing unused imports from codegen shared crate
* Apply documentation formatting updates
Co-authored-by: Saúl Cabrera <saulecabrera@gmail.com>
* Adding back in cranelift_native flag inferring
* Adding new shared crate to publish list
* Adding write feature to pass cargo check
---------
Co-authored-by: Alex Crichton <alex@alexcrichton.com>
Co-authored-by: Saúl Cabrera <saulecabrera@gmail.com>
* Initial support for the Relaxed SIMD proposal
This commit adds initial scaffolding and support for the Relaxed SIMD
proposal for WebAssembly. Codegen support is supported on the x64 and
AArch64 backends on this time.
The purpose of this commit is to get all the boilerplate out of the way
in terms of plumbing through a new feature, adding tests, etc. The tests
are copied from the upstream repository at this time while the
WebAssembly/testsuite repository hasn't been updated.
A summary of changes made in this commit are:
* Lowerings for all relaxed simd opcodes have been added, currently all
exhibiting deterministic behavior. This means that few lowerings are
optimal on the x86 backend, but on the AArch64 backend, for example,
all lowerings should be optimal.
* Support is added to codegen to, eventually, conditionally generate
different code based on input codegen flags. This is intended to
enable codegen to more efficient instructions on x86 by default, for
example, while still allowing embedders to force
architecture-independent semantics and behavior. One good example of
this is the `f32x4.relaxed_fmadd` instruction which when deterministic
forces the `fma` instruction, but otherwise if the backend doesn't
have support for `fma` then intermediate operations are performed
instead.
* Lowerings of `iadd_pairwise` for `i16x8` and `i32x4` were added to the
x86 backend as they're now exercised by the deterministic lowerings of
relaxed simd instructions.
* Sample codegen tests for added for x86 and aarch64 for some relaxed
simd instructions.
* Wasmtime embedder support for the relaxed-simd proposal and forcing
determinism have been added to `Config` and the CLI.
* Support has been added to the `*.wast` runtime execution for the
`(either ...)` matcher used in the relaxed-simd proposal.
* Tests for relaxed-simd are run both with a default `Engine` as well as
a "force deterministic" `Engine` to test both configurations.
* All tests from the upstream repository were copied into Wasmtime.
These tests should be deleted when WebAssembly/testsuite is updated.
* x64: Add x86-specific lowerings for relaxed simd
This commit builds on the prior commit and adds an array of `x86_*`
instructions to Cranelift which have semantics that match their
corresponding x86 equivalents. Translation for relaxed simd is then
additionally updated to conditionally generate different CLIF for
relaxed simd instructions depending on whether the target is x86 or not.
This means that for AArch64 no changes are made but for x86 most relaxed
instructions now lower to some x86-equivalent with slightly different
semantics than the "deterministic" lowering.
* Add libcall support for fma to Wasmtime
This will be required to implement the `f32x4.relaxed_madd` instruction
(and others) when an x86 host doesn't specify the `has_fma` feature.
* Ignore relaxed-simd tests on s390x and riscv64
* Enable relaxed-simd tests on s390x
* Update cranelift/codegen/meta/src/shared/instructions.rs
Co-authored-by: Andrew Brown <andrew.brown@intel.com>
* Add a FIXME from review
* Add notes about deterministic semantics
* Don't default `has_native_fma` to `true`
* Review comments and rebase fixes
---------
Co-authored-by: Andrew Brown <andrew.brown@intel.com>
This notably updates `wasmparser` for updates to the relaxed-simd
proposal and an implementation of the function-references proposal.
Additionally there are some minor bug fixes being picked up for WIT and
the component model.
* Add a Result type alias
* Refer to the type in top-level docs
* Use this inside the documentation for the bindgen! macro
* Fix tests
* Address small PR feedback
* Simply re-export anyhow types
* Update world-selection in `bindgen!` macro
Inspired by bytecodealliance/wit-bindgen#494 specifying a world or
document to bindgen is now optional as it's inferred if there's only one
`default world` in a package's documents.
* Add cargo-vet entry
This commit fixes a panic related to type imports where an import of a
type didn't correctly declare the new type index on the Wasmtime side of
things. Additionally this plumbs more support throughout Wasmtime to
support type imports, namely that they do not need to be supplied
through a `Linker`. This additionally implements a feature where empty
instances, even transitively, do not need to be supplied by a Wasmtime
embedder. This means that instances which only have types, for example,
do not need to be supplied into a `Linker` since no runtime information
for them is required anyway.
Closes#5775
At some point what is now `funcref` was called `anyfunc` and the spec changed,
but we didn't update our internal names. This does that.
Co-authored-by: Jamey Sharp <jsharp@fastly.com>
* Remove the need to have a `Store` for an `InstancePre`
This commit relaxes a requirement of the `InstancePre` API, notably its
construction via `Linker::instantiate_pre`. Previously this function
required a `Store<T>` to be present to be able to perform type-checking
on the contents of the linker, and now this requirement has been
removed.
Items stored within a linker are either a `HostFunc`, which has type
information inside of it, or an `Extern`, which doesn't have type
information inside of it. Due to the usage of `Extern` this is why a
`Store` was required during the `InstancePre` construction process, it's
used to extract the type of an `Extern`. This commit implements a
solution where the type information of an `Extern` is stored alongside
the `Extern` itself, meaning that the `InstancePre` construction process
no longer requires a `Store<T>`.
One caveat of this implementation is that some items, such as tables and
memories, technically have a "dynamic type" where during type checking
their current size is consulted to match against the minimum size
required of an import. This no longer works when using
`Linker::instantiate_pre` as the current size used is the one when it
was inserted into the linker rather than the one available at
instantiation time. It's hoped, however, that this is a relatively
esoteric use case that doesn't impact many real-world users.
Additionally note that this is an API-breaking change. Not only is the
`Store` argument removed from `Linker::instantiate_pre`, but some other
methods such as `Linker::define` grew a `Store` argument as the type
needs to be extracted when an item is inserted into a linker.
Closes#5675
* Fix the C API
* Fix benchmark compilation
* Add C API docs
* Update crates/wasmtime/src/linker.rs
Co-authored-by: Andrew Brown <andrew.brown@intel.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Andrew Brown <andrew.brown@intel.com>
This commit removes the pooling of `Instance` allocations from the
pooling instance allocator. This means that the allocation of `Instance`
(and `VMContext`) memory, now always happens through the system `malloc`
and `free` instead of optionally being part of the pooling instance
allocator. Along the way this refactors the `InstanceAllocator` trait so
the pooling and on-demand allocators can share more structure with this
new property of the implementation.
The main rationale for this commit is to reduce the RSS of long-lived
programs which allocate instances with the pooling instance allocator
and aren't using the "next available" allocation strategy. In this
situation the memory for an instance is never decommitted until the end
of the program, meaning that eventually all instance slots will become
occupied and resident. This has the effect of Wasmtime slowly eating
more and more memory over time as each slot gets an instance allocated.
By switching to the system allocator this should reduce the current RSS
workload from O(used slots) to O(active slots), which is more in line
with expectations.
* Reimplement the pooling instance allocation strategy
This commit is a reimplementation of the strategy by which the pooling
instance allocator selects a slot for a module. Previously there was a
choice amongst three different algorithms: "reuse affinity", "next
available", and "random". The default was "reuse affinity" but some new
data has come to light which shows that this may not always be a good
default.
Notably the pooling allocator will retain some memory per-slot in the
pooling instance allocator, for example instance data or memory data
if-so-configured. This means that a currently unused, but previously
used, slot can contribute to the RSS usage of a program using Wasmtime.
Consequently the RSS impact here is O(max slots) which can be
counter-intuitive for embedders. This particularly affects "reuse
affinity" because the algorithm for picking a slot when there are no
affine slots is "pick a random slot", which means eventually all slots
will get used.
In discussions about possible ways to tackle this, an alternative to
"pick a strategy" arose and is now implemented in this commit.
Concretely the new allocation algorithm for a slot is now:
* First pick the most recently used affine slot, if one exists.
* Otherwise if the number of affine slots to other modules is above some
threshold N then pick the least-recently used affine slot.
* Otherwise pick a slot that's affine to nothing.
The "N" in this algorithm is configurable and setting it to 0 is the
same as the old "next available" strategy while setting it to infinity
is the same as the "reuse affinity" algorithm. Setting it to something
in the middle provides a knob to allow a modest "cache" of affine slots
while not allowing the total set of slots used to grow too much beyond
the maximal concurrent set of modules. The "random" strategy is now no
longer possible and was removed to help simplify the allocator.
* Resolve rustdoc warnings in `wasmtime-runtime` crate
* Remove `max_cold` as it duplicates the `slot_state.len()`
* More descriptive names
* Add a comment and debug assertion
* Add some list assertions
Nothing major pulled in here, but wanted to update to the latest
versions which enable tail calls by default. When used in Wasmtime,
however, the feature is disabled without the possibility of being
enabled since it's not implemented.
After #5587, this is on by default. We are retaining the traditional
(no-egraphs) path for now, selected by setting this option to `false`,
but we eventually plan to delete it assuming that we don't find serious
regressions or issues. This PR adds a deprecation notice to the option.
This PR follows up on #5382 and #5391, which rebuilt the egraph-based optimization framework to be more performant, by enabling it by default.
Based on performance results in #5382 (my measurements on SpiderMonkey and bjorn3's independent confirmation with cg_clif), it seems that this is reasonable to enable. Now that we have been fuzzing compiler configurations with egraph opts (#5388) for 6 weeks, having fixed a few fuzzbugs that came up (#5409, #5420, #5438) and subsequently received no further reports from OSS-Fuzz, I believe it is stable enough to rely on.
This PR enables `use_egraphs`, and also normalizes its meaning: previously it forced optimization (it basically meant "turn on the egraph optimization machinery"), now it runs egraph opts if the opt level indicates (it means "use egraphs to optimize if we are going to optimize"). The conditionals in the top-level pass driver are a little subtle, but will get simpler once we can remove the non-egraph path (which we plan to do eventually!).
Fixes#5181.
* Update WIT tooling used by Wasmtime
This commit updates the WIT tooling, namely the wasm-tools family of
crates, with recent updates. Notably:
* bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#867
* bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#871
This updates index spaces in components and additionally bumps the
minimum required version of the component binary format to be consumed
by Wasmtime (because of the index space changes). Additionally WIT
tooling now fully supports `use`.
Note that WIT tooling doesn't, at this time, fully support packages and
depending on remotely defined WIT packages. Currently WIT still needs to
be vendored in the project. It's hoped that future work with `cargo
component` and possible integration here could make the story about
depending on remotely-defined WIT more ergonomic and streamlined.
* Fix `bindgen!` codegen tests
* Add a test for `use` paths an implement support
* Update to crates.io versions of wasm-tools
* Uncomment codegen tests
This commit fixes an issue where when backtraces were disabled but a
host function returned an error it would trigger a debug assertion
within Wasmtime. The fix here is to update the condition of the debug
assertion and add a test doing this behavior to ensure it works in the
future.
I've also further taken the liberty in this commit to remove the
deprecation notice for `Config::wasm_backtrace`. We don't really have a
strong reason for removing this functionality at this time and users
have multiple times now reported issues with performance that seem
worthwhile to keep the option. The latest issue, #5577, has a use case
where it appears the quadratic behavior is back in a way that Wasmtime
won't be able to detect. Namely with lots of wasm interleaved with host
on the stack if the original error isn't threaded through the entire
time then each host error will trigger a new backtrace since it doesn't
see a prior backtrace in the error being returned.
While this could otherwise be fixed with only capturing one contiguous
backtrace perhaps this seems reasonable enough to leave the
`wasm_backtrace` config option for now.
Closes#5577
Following up on #5535, treat positive and negative zero as inequal in
wasmtime::component::Val::Float{32,64}'s `PartialEq` logic. IEEE 754
equality considers these values equal, but they are semantically
distinct values, and testing and fuzzing should be aware of the
difference.
Update the documentation for `Caller::get_export` to clarify that it's
not expected to be removed in the future. Components do offer an
alternative to `Caller::get_export`, so add a brief note mentioning
that.
Also, as of #4431 `get_export` now works for all exports, not just
memories and functions.
* Wasmtime: Add `Config::disable_cache`
* bench-api: Always disable the cache
* bench-api: Always get a `Config` from CLI flags
This commit fixes an issue that I ran into just now where benchmarking
one `*.so` with `--engine-flags` was giving wildly unexpected results
comparing to something without `--engine-flags`. The root cause here
appears to that when specifying `--engine-flags` the CLI parsing code is
used to create a `Config` and when omitted a `Config::new` instance is
created. The main difference between these is that for the CLI caching
is enabled by default and for `Config::new` it is not. Coupled with the
fact that caching doesn't really work for the `main` branch this ended
up giving wild results.
The fix here is to first always use the CLI parsing code to create a
`Config` to ensure that a config is consistently created. Next the
`--disable-cache` flag is unconditionally passed to the CLI parsing to
ensure that compilation actually happens.
Once applied this enables comparing an engine without flags and an
engine with flags which provides consistent results.
* Fix compile error
Co-authored-by: Alex Crichton <alex@alexcrichton.com>
In #5510 we changed the value types of these variants from u{32,64} to
f{32,64}. One side effect of this change was that two NaN values would
no longer compare equal. While this is behavior complies with IEEE-754
floating point operations, it broke equality assumptions in fuzzing.
This commit changes equality for Val to make NaNs compare equal. Since
the component model requires NaN canonicalization, all NaN bit
representations compare equal, which is different from the original
behavior.
This also gives Vals the semantics of Eq again, so that trait impl has
been reintroduced to related types as well.
The definitions of `wasmtime::component::Val::Float{32,64}` mirrored
`wasmtime::Val::F{32,64}` by using integers as their wrapped types,
storing the bit representation of their floating point values.
This was necessary for the core Wasm `f32`/`f64` types because Rust
floats don't have guaranteed NaN bit representations.
The component model `float32`/`float64` types require NaN
canonicalization, so we can use normal Rust `f{32,64}` instead.
Closes#5480
This adds a new error type `UnknownImportError` which will be returned
(wrapped in an `anyhow::Error`) by `Linker::instantiate{,_async,_pre}`
if a module has an unresolvable import.
This error type is also used by `Linker::define_unknown_imports_as_traps`;
any resulting traps will also downcast to `UnknownImportError`.
Closes#5416
* Use the `sym` operator for inline assembly
Avoids extra `#[no_mangle]` functions and undue symbols being exposed
from Wasmtime. This is a newly stabilized feature in Rust 1.66.0. I've
also added a `rust-version` entry to the `wasmtime` crate to try to head
off possible reports in the future about odd error messages or usage of
unstable features if the rustc version is too old.
* Fix a s390x warning
* Add `rust-version` annotation to Wasmtime crate
As the other main entrypoint for embedders.
* wip
* start trying to write a runtime test
* cut out all the more complex test cases until i get this one working
* add macro parsing for the trappable error type config
* runtime result tests works for an empty and a string error type
* debugging: macro is broken because interfaces dont have names???
* thats how you name interfaces
* record error and variant error work
* show a concrete trap type, remove debug
* delete clap annotations from wit-bindgen crate
these are not used - clap isnt even an optional dep here - but were a holdover from the old home
* Import Wasmtime support from the `wit-bindgen` repo
This commit imports the `wit-bindgen-gen-host-wasmtime-rust` crate from
the `wit-bindgen` repository into the upstream Wasmtime repository. I've
chosen to not import the full history here since the crate is relatively
small and doesn't have a ton of complexity. While the history of the
crate is quite long the current iteration of the crate's history is
relatively short so there's not a ton of import there anyway. The
thinking is that this can now continue to evolve in-tree.
* Refactor `wasmtime-component-macro` a bit
Make room for a `wit_bindgen` macro to slot in.
* Add initial support for a `bindgen` macro
* Add tests for `wasmtime::component::bindgen!`
* Improve error forgetting `async` feature
* Add end-to-end tests for bindgen
* Add an audit of `unicase`
* Add a license to the test-helpers crate
* Add vet entry for `pulldown-cmark`
* Update publish script with new crate
* Try to fix publish script
* Update audits
* Update lock file
* Simplify the `ModuleRuntimeInfo` trait slightly
Fold two functions into one as they're only called from one location
anyway.
* Remove ModuleRuntimeInfo::signature
This is redundant as the array mapping is already stored within the
`VMContext` so that can be consulted rather than having a separate trait
function for it. This required altering the `Global` creation slightly
to work correctly in this situation.
* Remove a now-dead constant
* Shared `VMOffsets` across instances
This commit removes the computation of `VMOffsets` to being per-module
instead of per-instance. The `VMOffsets` structure is also quite large
so this shaves off 112 bytes per instance which isn't a huge impact but
should help lower the cost of instantiating small modules.
* Remove `InstanceAllocator::adjust_tunables`
This is no longer needed or necessary with the pooling allocator.
* Fix compile warning
* Fix a vtune warning
* Fix pooling tests
* Fix another test warning
* Add a `WasmBacktrace::new()` constructor
This commit adds a method of manually capturing a backtrace of
WebAssembly frames within a `Store`. The new constructor can be called
with any `AsContext` values, primarily `&Store` and `&Caller`, during
host functions to inspect the calling state.
For now this does not respect the `Config::wasm_backtrace` option and
instead unconditionally captures the backtrace. It's hoped that this can
continue to adapt to needs of embedders by making it more configurable
int he future if necessary.
Closes#5339
* Split `new` into `capture` and `force_capture`
* Remove some custom error types in Wasmtime
These types are mostly cumbersome to work with nowadays that `anyhow` is
used everywhere else. This commit removes `InstantiationError` and
`SetupError` in favor of using `anyhow::Error` throughout. This can
eventually culminate in creation of specific errors for embedders to
downcast to but for now this should be general enough.
* Fix Windows build
* Treat `-` as an alias to `/dev/stdin`
This applies to unix targets only,
as Windows does not have an appropriate alternative.
* Add tests for piped modules from stdin
This applies to unix targets only,
as Windows does not have an appropriate alternative.
* Move precompiled module detection into wasmtime
Previously, wasmtime-cli checked the module to be loaded is
precompiled or not, by pre-opening the given file path to
check if the "\x7FELF" header exists.
This commit moves this branch into the `Module::from_trusted_file`,
which is only invoked with `--allow-precompiled` flag on CLI.
The initial motivation of the commit is, feeding a module to wasmtime
from piped inputs, is blocked by the pre-opening of the module.
The `Module::from_trusted_file`, assumes the --allow-precompiled flag
so there is no piped inputs, happily mmap-ing the module to test
if the header exists.
If --allow-precompiled is not supplied, the existing `Module::from_file`
will be used, without the additional header check as the precompiled
modules are intentionally not allowed on piped inputs for security measures.
One caveat of this approach is that the user may be confused if
he or she tries to execute a precompiled module without
--allow-precompiled, as wasmtime shows an 'input bytes aren't valid
utf-8' error, not directly getting what's going wrong.
So this commit includes a hack-ish workaround for this.
Thanks to @jameysharp for suggesting this idea with a detailed guidance.
* Turn off probestack by default in Cranelift
The probestack feature is not implemented for the aarch64 and s390x
backends and currently the on-by-default status requires the aarch64 and
s390x implementations to be a stub. Turning off probestack by default
allows the s390x and aarch64 backends to panic with an error message to
avoid providing a false sense of security. When the probestack option is
implemented for all backends, however, it may be reasonable to
re-enable.
* aarch64: Improve codegen for AMode fallback
Currently the final fallback for finalizing an `AMode` will generate
both a constant-loading instruction as well as an `add` instruction to
the base register into the same temporary. This commit improves the
codegen by removing the `add` instruction and folding the final add into
the finalized `AMode`. This changes the `extendop` used but both
registers are 64-bit so shouldn't be affected by the extending
operation.
* aarch64: Implement inline stack probes
This commit implements inline stack probes for the aarch64 backend in
Cranelift. The support here is modeled after the x64 support where
unrolled probes are used up to a particular threshold after which a loop
is generated. The instructions here are similar in spirit to x64 except
that unlike x64 the stack pointer isn't modified during the unrolled
loop to avoid needing to re-adjust it back up at the end of the loop.
* Enable inline probestack for AArch64 and Riscv64
This commit enables inline probestacks for the AArch64 and Riscv64
architectures in the same manner that x86_64 has it enabled now. Some
more testing was additionally added since on Unix platforms we should be
guaranteed that Rust's stack overflow message is now printed too.
* Enable probestack for aarch64 in cranelift-fuzzgen
* Address review comments
* Remove implicit stack overflow traps from x64 backend
This commit removes implicit `StackOverflow` traps inserted by the x64
backend for stack-based operations. This was historically required when
stack overflow was detected with page faults but Wasmtime no longer
requires that since it's not suitable for wasm modules which call host
functions. Additionally no other backend implements this form of
implicit trap-code additions so this is intended to synchronize the
behavior of all the backends.
This fixes a test added prior for aarch64 to properly abort the process
instead of accidentally being caught by Wasmtime.
* Fix a style issue