Wasmtime+Cranelift: strip out some dead x86-32 code. (#5226)

* Wasmtime+Cranelift: strip out some dead x86-32 code.

I was recently pointed to fastly/Viceroy#200 where it seems some folks
are trying to compile Wasmtime (via Viceroy) for Windows x86-32 and the
failures may not be loud enough. I've tried to reproduce this
cross-compiling to i686-pc-windows-gnu from Linux and hit build failures
(as expected) in several places.  Nevertheless, while trying to discern
what others may be attempting, I noticed some dead x86-32-specific code
in our repo, and figured it would be a good idea to clean this up.
Otherwise, it (i) sends some mixed messages -- "hey look, this codebase
does support x86-32" -- and (ii) keeps untested code around, which is
generally not great.

This PR removes x86-32-specific cases in traphandlers and unwind code,
and Cranelift's native feature detection. It adds helpful compile-error
messages in a few cases. If we ever support x86-32 (contributors
welcome! The big missing piece is Cranelift support; see #1980), these
compile errors and git history should be enough to recover any knowledge
we are now encoding in the source.

I left the x86-32 support in `wasmtime-fiber` alone because that seems
like a bit of a special case -- foundation library, separate from the
rest of Wasmtime, with specific care to provide a (presumably working)
full 32-bit version.

* Remove some extraneous compile_error!s, already covered by others.

cranelift/native/src/lib.rs

@@ -46,7 +46,12 @@ pub fn builder_with_options(infer_native_flags: bool) -> Result<isa::Builder, &'
         isa::LookupError::Unsupported => "unsupported architecture",
     })?;
 
-    #[cfg(any(target_arch = "x86", target_arch = "x86_64"))]
+    #[cfg(target_arch = "x86")]
+    {
+        compile_error!("Unsupported architecture");
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
     {
         use cranelift_codegen::settings::Configurable;
 

crates/jit/src/unwind.rs

@@ -2,9 +2,6 @@ cfg_if::cfg_if! {
     if #[cfg(all(windows, any(target_arch = "x86_64", target_arch = "aarch64")))] {
         mod winx64;
         pub use self::winx64::*;
-    } else if #[cfg(all(windows, target_arch = "x86"))] {
-        mod winx32;
-        pub use self::winx32::*;
     } else if #[cfg(unix)] {
         mod systemv;
         pub use self::systemv::*;

crates/jit/src/unwind/winx32.rs

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-//! Stub unwind registry for Windows x32.
-
-use anyhow::{bail, Result};
-use cranelift_codegen::isa::{unwind::UnwindInfo, TargetIsa};
-
-pub struct UnwindRegistry {}
-
-impl UnwindRegistry {
-    pub fn new(_base_address: usize) -> Self {
-        Self {}
-    }
-
-    pub fn register(&mut self, _func_start: u32, _func_len: u32, _info: &UnwindInfo) -> Result<()> {
-        bail!("winx32 has no unwind registry")
-    }
-
-    pub fn publish(&mut self, _isa: &dyn TargetIsa) -> Result<()> {
-        Ok(())
-    }
-}

crates/runtime/src/traphandlers/macos.rs

@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ mod mach_addons {
 
     pub static ARM_THREAD_STATE64: thread_state_flavor_t = 6;
 
-    #[cfg(any(target_arch = "x86_64", target_arch = "x86"))]
+    #[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
     pub static THREAD_STATE_NONE: thread_state_flavor_t = 13;
     #[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
     pub static THREAD_STATE_NONE: thread_state_flavor_t = 5;

crates/runtime/src/traphandlers/unix.rs

@@ -47,16 +47,18 @@ pub unsafe fn platform_init() {
     register(&mut PREV_SIGILL, libc::SIGILL);
 
     // x86 and s390x use SIGFPE to report division by zero
-    if cfg!(target_arch = "x86") || cfg!(target_arch = "x86_64") || cfg!(target_arch = "s390x") {
+    if cfg!(target_arch = "x86_64") || cfg!(target_arch = "s390x") {
         register(&mut PREV_SIGFPE, libc::SIGFPE);
     }
 
     // Sometimes we need to handle SIGBUS too:
-    // - On ARM, handle Unaligned Accesses.
     // - On Darwin, guard page accesses are raised as SIGBUS.
-    if cfg!(target_arch = "arm") || cfg!(target_os = "macos") || cfg!(target_os = "freebsd") {
+    if cfg!(target_os = "macos") || cfg!(target_os = "freebsd") {
         register(&mut PREV_SIGBUS, libc::SIGBUS);
     }
+
+    // TODO(#1980): x86-32, if we support it, will also need a SIGFPE handler.
+    // TODO(#1173): ARM32, if we support it, will also need a SIGBUS handler.
 }
 
 unsafe extern "C" fn trap_handler(
@@ -172,12 +174,6 @@ unsafe fn get_pc_and_fp(cx: *mut libc::c_void, _signum: libc::c_int) -> (*const
                 cx.uc_mcontext.gregs[libc::REG_RIP as usize] as *const u8,
                 cx.uc_mcontext.gregs[libc::REG_RBP as usize] as usize
             )
-        } else if #[cfg(all(target_os = "linux", target_arch = "x86"))] {
-            let cx = &*(cx as *const libc::ucontext_t);
-            (
-                cx.uc_mcontext.gregs[libc::REG_EIP as usize] as *const u8,
-                cx.uc_mcontext.gregs[libc::REG_EBP as usize] as usize,
-            )
         } else if #[cfg(all(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"), target_arch = "aarch64"))] {
             let cx = &*(cx as *const libc::ucontext_t);
             (
@@ -210,12 +206,6 @@ unsafe fn get_pc_and_fp(cx: *mut libc::c_void, _signum: libc::c_int) -> (*const
                 (*cx.uc_mcontext).__ss.__rip as *const u8,
                 (*cx.uc_mcontext).__ss.__rbp as usize,
             )
-        } else if #[cfg(all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "x86"))] {
-            let cx = &*(cx as *const libc::ucontext_t);
-            (
-                (*cx.uc_mcontext).__ss.__eip as *const u8,
-                (*cx.uc_mcontext).__ss.__ebp as usize,
-            )
         } else if #[cfg(all(target_os = "macos", target_arch = "aarch64"))] {
             let cx = &*(cx as *const libc::ucontext_t);
             (

crates/runtime/src/traphandlers/windows.rs

@@ -55,9 +55,6 @@ unsafe extern "system" fn exception_handler(exception_info: *mut EXCEPTION_POINT
             if #[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")] {
                 let ip = (*(*exception_info).ContextRecord).Rip as *const u8;
                 let fp = (*(*exception_info).ContextRecord).Rbp as usize;
-            } else if #[cfg(target_arch = "x86")] {
-                let ip = (*(*exception_info).ContextRecord).Eip as *const u8;
-                let fp = (*(*exception_info).ContextRecord).Ebp as usize;
             } else if #[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")] {
                 let ip = (*(*exception_info).ContextRecord).Pc as *const u8;
                 let fp = (*(*exception_info).ContextRecord).Anonymous.Anonymous.Fp as usize;