moved crates in lib/ to src/, renamed crates, modified some files' text (#660)
moved crates in lib/ to src/, renamed crates, modified some files' text (#660)
This commit is contained in:
506
cranelift/simplejit/src/backend.rs
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506
cranelift/simplejit/src/backend.rs
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@@ -0,0 +1,506 @@
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//! Defines `SimpleJITBackend`.
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use crate::memory::Memory;
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use cranelift_codegen::binemit::{Addend, CodeOffset, NullTrapSink, Reloc, RelocSink};
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use cranelift_codegen::isa::TargetIsa;
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use cranelift_codegen::{self, ir, settings};
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use cranelift_module::{
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Backend, DataContext, DataDescription, Init, Linkage, ModuleNamespace, ModuleResult,
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};
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use cranelift_native;
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use libc;
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use std::ffi::CString;
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use std::io::Write;
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use std::ptr;
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use target_lexicon::PointerWidth;
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#[cfg(windows)]
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use winapi;
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/// A builder for `SimpleJITBackend`.
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pub struct SimpleJITBuilder {
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isa: Box<TargetIsa>,
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symbols: HashMap<String, *const u8>,
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}
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impl SimpleJITBuilder {
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/// Create a new `SimpleJITBuilder`.
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pub fn new() -> Self {
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let flag_builder = settings::builder();
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let isa_builder = cranelift_native::builder().unwrap_or_else(|msg| {
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panic!("host machine is not supported: {}", msg);
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});
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let isa = isa_builder.finish(settings::Flags::new(flag_builder));
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Self::with_isa(isa)
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}
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/// Create a new `SimpleJITBuilder` with an arbitrary target. This is mainly
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/// useful for testing.
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///
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/// SimpleJIT requires a `TargetIsa` configured for non-PIC.
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///
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/// To create a `SimpleJITBuilder` for native use, use the `new` constructor
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/// instead.
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pub fn with_isa(isa: Box<TargetIsa>) -> Self {
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debug_assert!(!isa.flags().is_pic(), "SimpleJIT requires non-PIC code");
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let symbols = HashMap::new();
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Self { isa, symbols }
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}
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/// Define a symbol in the internal symbol table.
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///
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/// The JIT will use the symbol table to resolve names that are declared,
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/// but not defined, in the module being compiled. A common example is
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/// external functions. With this method, functions and data can be exposed
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/// to the code being compiled which are defined by the host.
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///
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/// If a symbol is defined more than once, the most recent definition will
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/// be retained.
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///
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/// If the JIT fails to find a symbol in its internal table, it will fall
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/// back to a platform-specific search (this typically involves searching
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/// the current process for public symbols, followed by searching the
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/// platform's C runtime).
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pub fn symbol<K>(&mut self, name: K, ptr: *const u8) -> &Self
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where
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K: Into<String>,
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{
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self.symbols.insert(name.into(), ptr);
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self
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}
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/// Define multiple symbols in the internal symbol table.
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///
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/// Using this is equivalent to calling `symbol` on each element.
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pub fn symbols<It, K>(&mut self, symbols: It) -> &Self
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where
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It: IntoIterator<Item = (K, *const u8)>,
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K: Into<String>,
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{
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for (name, ptr) in symbols {
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self.symbols.insert(name.into(), ptr);
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}
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self
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}
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}
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/// A `SimpleJITBackend` implements `Backend` and emits code and data into memory where it can be
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/// directly called and accessed.
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///
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/// See the `SimpleJITBuilder` for a convenient way to construct `SimpleJITBackend` instances.
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pub struct SimpleJITBackend {
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isa: Box<TargetIsa>,
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symbols: HashMap<String, *const u8>,
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code_memory: Memory,
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readonly_memory: Memory,
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writable_memory: Memory,
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}
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/// A record of a relocation to perform.
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struct RelocRecord {
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offset: CodeOffset,
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reloc: Reloc,
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name: ir::ExternalName,
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addend: Addend,
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}
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pub struct SimpleJITCompiledFunction {
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code: *mut u8,
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size: usize,
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relocs: Vec<RelocRecord>,
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}
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pub struct SimpleJITCompiledData {
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storage: *mut u8,
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size: usize,
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relocs: Vec<RelocRecord>,
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}
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impl SimpleJITBackend {
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fn lookup_symbol(&self, name: &str) -> *const u8 {
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match self.symbols.get(name) {
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Some(&ptr) => ptr,
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None => lookup_with_dlsym(name),
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}
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}
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}
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impl<'simple_jit_backend> Backend for SimpleJITBackend {
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type Builder = SimpleJITBuilder;
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/// SimpleJIT compiled function and data objects may have outstanding
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/// relocations that need to be performed before the memory can be used.
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/// These relocations are performed within `finalize_function` and
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/// `finalize_data`.
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type CompiledFunction = SimpleJITCompiledFunction;
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type CompiledData = SimpleJITCompiledData;
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/// SimpleJIT emits code and data into memory, and provides raw pointers
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/// to them.
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type FinalizedFunction = *const u8;
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type FinalizedData = (*mut u8, usize);
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/// SimpleJIT emits code and data into memory as it processes them, so it
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/// doesn't need to provide anything after the `Module` is complete.
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type Product = ();
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/// Create a new `SimpleJITBackend`.
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fn new(builder: SimpleJITBuilder) -> Self {
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Self {
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isa: builder.isa,
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symbols: builder.symbols,
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code_memory: Memory::new(),
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readonly_memory: Memory::new(),
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writable_memory: Memory::new(),
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}
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}
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fn isa(&self) -> &TargetIsa {
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&*self.isa
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}
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fn declare_function(&mut self, _name: &str, _linkage: Linkage) {
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// Nothing to do.
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}
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fn declare_data(&mut self, _name: &str, _linkage: Linkage, _writable: bool) {
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// Nothing to do.
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}
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fn define_function(
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&mut self,
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name: &str,
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ctx: &cranelift_codegen::Context,
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_namespace: &ModuleNamespace<Self>,
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code_size: u32,
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) -> ModuleResult<Self::CompiledFunction> {
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let size = code_size as usize;
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let ptr = self
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.code_memory
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.allocate(size)
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.expect("TODO: handle OOM etc.");
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if cfg!(target_os = "linux") && ::std::env::var_os("PERF_BUILDID_DIR").is_some() {
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let mut map_file = ::std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
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.create(true)
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.append(true)
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.open(format!("/tmp/perf-{}.map", ::std::process::id()))
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.unwrap();
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let _ = writeln!(map_file, "{:x} {:x} {}", ptr as usize, code_size, name);
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}
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let mut reloc_sink = SimpleJITRelocSink::new();
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// Ignore traps for now. For now, frontends should just avoid generating code
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// that traps.
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let mut trap_sink = NullTrapSink {};
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unsafe { ctx.emit_to_memory(&*self.isa, ptr, &mut reloc_sink, &mut trap_sink) };
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Ok(Self::CompiledFunction {
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code: ptr,
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size,
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relocs: reloc_sink.relocs,
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})
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}
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fn define_data(
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&mut self,
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_name: &str,
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writable: bool,
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data: &DataContext,
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_namespace: &ModuleNamespace<Self>,
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) -> ModuleResult<Self::CompiledData> {
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let &DataDescription {
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ref init,
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ref function_decls,
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ref data_decls,
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ref function_relocs,
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ref data_relocs,
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} = data.description();
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let size = init.size();
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let storage = if writable {
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self.writable_memory
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.allocate(size)
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.expect("TODO: handle OOM etc.")
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} else {
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self.readonly_memory
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.allocate(size)
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.expect("TODO: handle OOM etc.")
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};
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match *init {
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Init::Uninitialized => {
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panic!("data is not initialized yet");
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}
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Init::Zeros { .. } => {
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unsafe { ptr::write_bytes(storage, 0, size) };
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}
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Init::Bytes { ref contents } => {
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let src = contents.as_ptr();
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unsafe { ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(src, storage, size) };
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}
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}
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let reloc = match self.isa.triple().pointer_width().unwrap() {
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PointerWidth::U16 => panic!(),
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PointerWidth::U32 => Reloc::Abs4,
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PointerWidth::U64 => Reloc::Abs8,
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};
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let mut relocs = Vec::new();
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for &(offset, id) in function_relocs {
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relocs.push(RelocRecord {
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reloc,
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offset,
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name: function_decls[id].clone(),
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addend: 0,
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});
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}
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for &(offset, id, addend) in data_relocs {
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relocs.push(RelocRecord {
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reloc,
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offset,
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name: data_decls[id].clone(),
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addend,
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});
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}
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Ok(Self::CompiledData {
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storage,
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size,
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relocs,
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})
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}
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fn write_data_funcaddr(
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&mut self,
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_data: &mut Self::CompiledData,
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_offset: usize,
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_what: ir::FuncRef,
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) {
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unimplemented!();
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}
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fn write_data_dataaddr(
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&mut self,
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_data: &mut Self::CompiledData,
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_offset: usize,
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_what: ir::GlobalValue,
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_usize: Addend,
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) {
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unimplemented!();
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}
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fn finalize_function(
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&mut self,
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func: &Self::CompiledFunction,
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namespace: &ModuleNamespace<Self>,
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) -> Self::FinalizedFunction {
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use std::ptr::write_unaligned;
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for &RelocRecord {
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reloc,
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offset,
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ref name,
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addend,
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} in &func.relocs
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{
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let ptr = func.code;
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debug_assert!((offset as usize) < func.size);
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let at = unsafe { ptr.offset(offset as isize) };
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let base = if namespace.is_function(name) {
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let (def, name_str, _signature) = namespace.get_function_definition(&name);
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match def {
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Some(compiled) => compiled.code,
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None => self.lookup_symbol(name_str),
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}
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} else {
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let (def, name_str, _writable) = namespace.get_data_definition(&name);
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match def {
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Some(compiled) => compiled.storage,
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None => self.lookup_symbol(name_str),
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}
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};
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// TODO: Handle overflow.
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let what = unsafe { base.offset(addend as isize) };
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match reloc {
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Reloc::Abs4 => {
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// TODO: Handle overflow.
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "cargo-clippy", allow(clippy::cast_ptr_alignment))]
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unsafe {
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write_unaligned(at as *mut u32, what as u32)
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};
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}
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Reloc::Abs8 => {
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "cargo-clippy", allow(clippy::cast_ptr_alignment))]
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unsafe {
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write_unaligned(at as *mut u64, what as u64)
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};
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}
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Reloc::X86PCRel4 | Reloc::X86CallPCRel4 => {
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// TODO: Handle overflow.
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let pcrel = ((what as isize) - (at as isize)) as i32;
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "cargo-clippy", allow(clippy::cast_ptr_alignment))]
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unsafe {
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write_unaligned(at as *mut i32, pcrel)
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};
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}
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Reloc::X86GOTPCRel4 | Reloc::X86CallPLTRel4 => panic!("unexpected PIC relocation"),
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_ => unimplemented!(),
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}
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}
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func.code
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}
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fn get_finalized_function(&self, func: &Self::CompiledFunction) -> Self::FinalizedFunction {
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func.code
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}
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fn finalize_data(
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&mut self,
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data: &Self::CompiledData,
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namespace: &ModuleNamespace<Self>,
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) -> Self::FinalizedData {
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use std::ptr::write_unaligned;
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for &RelocRecord {
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reloc,
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offset,
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ref name,
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addend,
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} in &data.relocs
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{
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let ptr = data.storage;
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debug_assert!((offset as usize) < data.size);
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let at = unsafe { ptr.offset(offset as isize) };
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let base = if namespace.is_function(name) {
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let (def, name_str, _signature) = namespace.get_function_definition(&name);
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match def {
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Some(compiled) => compiled.code,
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None => self.lookup_symbol(name_str),
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}
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} else {
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let (def, name_str, _writable) = namespace.get_data_definition(&name);
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match def {
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Some(compiled) => compiled.storage,
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None => self.lookup_symbol(name_str),
|
||||
}
|
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};
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// TODO: Handle overflow.
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let what = unsafe { base.offset(addend as isize) };
|
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match reloc {
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Reloc::Abs4 => {
|
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// TODO: Handle overflow.
|
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "cargo-clippy", allow(clippy::cast_ptr_alignment))]
|
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unsafe {
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write_unaligned(at as *mut u32, what as u32)
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
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Reloc::Abs8 => {
|
||||
#[cfg_attr(feature = "cargo-clippy", allow(clippy::cast_ptr_alignment))]
|
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unsafe {
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write_unaligned(at as *mut u64, what as u64)
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||||
};
|
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}
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Reloc::X86PCRel4
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| Reloc::X86CallPCRel4
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| Reloc::X86GOTPCRel4
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| Reloc::X86CallPLTRel4 => panic!("unexpected text relocation in data"),
|
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_ => unimplemented!(),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
(data.storage, data.size)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn get_finalized_data(&self, data: &Self::CompiledData) -> Self::FinalizedData {
|
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(data.storage, data.size)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn publish(&mut self) {
|
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// Now that we're done patching, prepare the memory for execution!
|
||||
self.readonly_memory.set_readonly();
|
||||
self.code_memory.set_readable_and_executable();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// SimpleJIT emits code and data into memory as it processes them, so it
|
||||
/// doesn't need to provide anything after the `Module` is complete.
|
||||
fn finish(self) {}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(not(windows))]
|
||||
fn lookup_with_dlsym(name: &str) -> *const u8 {
|
||||
let c_str = CString::new(name).unwrap();
|
||||
let c_str_ptr = c_str.as_ptr();
|
||||
let sym = unsafe { libc::dlsym(libc::RTLD_DEFAULT, c_str_ptr) };
|
||||
if sym.is_null() {
|
||||
panic!("can't resolve symbol {}", name);
|
||||
}
|
||||
sym as *const u8
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(windows)]
|
||||
fn lookup_with_dlsym(name: &str) -> *const u8 {
|
||||
const MSVCRT_DLL: &[u8] = b"msvcrt.dll\0";
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||||
|
||||
let c_str = CString::new(name).unwrap();
|
||||
let c_str_ptr = c_str.as_ptr();
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||||
|
||||
unsafe {
|
||||
let handles = [
|
||||
// try to find the searched symbol in the currently running executable
|
||||
ptr::null_mut(),
|
||||
// try to find the searched symbol in local c runtime
|
||||
winapi::um::libloaderapi::GetModuleHandleA(MSVCRT_DLL.as_ptr() as *const i8),
|
||||
];
|
||||
|
||||
for handle in &handles {
|
||||
let addr = winapi::um::libloaderapi::GetProcAddress(*handle, c_str_ptr);
|
||||
if addr.is_null() {
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return addr as *const u8;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let msg = if handles[1].is_null() {
|
||||
"(msvcrt not loaded)"
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
""
|
||||
};
|
||||
panic!("cannot resolve address of symbol {} {}", name, msg);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct SimpleJITRelocSink {
|
||||
pub relocs: Vec<RelocRecord>,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl SimpleJITRelocSink {
|
||||
pub fn new() -> Self {
|
||||
Self { relocs: Vec::new() }
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl RelocSink for SimpleJITRelocSink {
|
||||
fn reloc_ebb(&mut self, _offset: CodeOffset, _reloc: Reloc, _ebb_offset: CodeOffset) {
|
||||
unimplemented!();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn reloc_external(
|
||||
&mut self,
|
||||
offset: CodeOffset,
|
||||
reloc: Reloc,
|
||||
name: &ir::ExternalName,
|
||||
addend: Addend,
|
||||
) {
|
||||
self.relocs.push(RelocRecord {
|
||||
offset,
|
||||
reloc,
|
||||
name: name.clone(),
|
||||
addend,
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn reloc_jt(&mut self, _offset: CodeOffset, _reloc: Reloc, _jt: ir::JumpTable) {
|
||||
unimplemented!();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user