Add enough Windows functionality to run WASI tutorial (#22)

* Add partial impl of determine_type_rights fn

* Add draft of fd_fdstat_get hostcall

* Add writev wrapper for writing IoVec in RawHandle

* Move IoVec and writev to separate helper crate

* Add Win error handling

Clean up closing and duplicating RawHandle

* Wrap Win file type result

* Add draft impl of fd_close and fd_read

* Refactor getting file access rights

* Remove winapi from the main Cargo.toml

* Add very rough draft of open_path (very incomplete)

* Clean up WinError with macro

* Ignore dir handle in openat if path absolute

* Decode oflags and advance open_path hostcall

* Clean up AccessRight and FlagsAndAttributes flags

* Implement path_get (without symlink expansion yet!)

* Add ShareMode and fix path_get for nested paths

* Add some error mappings between Win and WASI

* Clean up fdflags conversions

* Fix sharing violation when calling openat at '.'

* Apply Alex's fix of using ManuallyDrop instead forget

* Clean up

* Explicitly specify workspace to avoid comp errors at tests
This commit is contained in:
Jakub Konka
2019-06-28 02:10:15 +02:00
committed by Dan Gohman
parent 22c69f46f9
commit 7287767a3f
12 changed files with 1178 additions and 125 deletions

View File

@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ log = "0.4"
nix = "0.13" nix = "0.13"
[target.'cfg(windows)'.dependencies] [target.'cfg(windows)'.dependencies]
winapi = { version = "0.3", features=["std", "handleapi", "processthreadsapi", "winbase", "ws2def", "fileapi"] } winx = { path = "winx" }
winapi = "0.3"
[dev-dependencies] [dev-dependencies]
wasmtime-runtime = { git = "https://github.com/cranestation/wasmtime" } wasmtime-runtime = { git = "https://github.com/cranestation/wasmtime" }
@@ -45,3 +46,5 @@ name = "wasi_common"
crate-type = ["rlib", "staticlib", "cdylib"] crate-type = ["rlib", "staticlib", "cdylib"]
[workspace] [workspace]
members = ["wasi-common-cbindgen"]
exclude = ["winx"]

View File

@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
use super::host_impl;
use crate::host; use crate::host;
use std::fs::File; use std::fs::File;
use std::os::windows::prelude::{AsRawHandle, FromRawHandle, IntoRawHandle, RawHandle}; use std::os::windows::prelude::{AsRawHandle, FromRawHandle, IntoRawHandle, RawHandle};
use std::path::PathBuf; use std::path::PathBuf;
use winapi::shared::minwindef::FALSE;
use winapi::um::handleapi::DuplicateHandle;
use winapi::um::processthreadsapi::GetCurrentProcess;
use winapi::um::winnt::DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS;
#[derive(Clone, Debug)] #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct FdObject { pub struct FdObject {
@@ -27,12 +24,8 @@ pub struct FdEntry {
impl Drop for FdObject { impl Drop for FdObject {
fn drop(&mut self) { fn drop(&mut self) {
if self.needs_close { if self.needs_close {
unsafe { winx::handle::close(self.raw_handle)
if winapi::um::handleapi::CloseHandle(self.raw_handle) == 0 { .unwrap_or_else(|e| eprintln!("FdObject::drop(): {}", e))
// TODO: use DWORD WINAPI GetLastError(void) to get error
eprintln!("FdObject::drop(): couldn't close raw Handle");
}
}
} }
} }
} }
@@ -43,37 +36,30 @@ impl FdEntry {
} }
pub fn duplicate<F: AsRawHandle>(fd: &F) -> Self { pub fn duplicate<F: AsRawHandle>(fd: &F) -> Self {
unsafe { unsafe { Self::from_raw_handle(winx::handle::dup(fd.as_raw_handle()).unwrap()) }
let source = fd.as_raw_handle();
let mut dest = 0 as RawHandle;
let cur_proc = GetCurrentProcess();
if DuplicateHandle(
cur_proc,
source,
cur_proc,
&mut dest,
0, // dwDesiredAccess; this flag is ignored if DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS is specified
FALSE,
DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS,
) == FALSE
{
panic!("Couldn't duplicate handle");
}
Self::from_raw_handle(dest)
}
} }
} }
impl FromRawHandle for FdEntry { impl FromRawHandle for FdEntry {
// TODO: implement
unsafe fn from_raw_handle(raw_handle: RawHandle) -> Self { unsafe fn from_raw_handle(raw_handle: RawHandle) -> Self {
let (ty, rights_base, rights_inheriting) = ( use winx::file::{get_file_access_rights, AccessRight};
host::__WASI_FILETYPE_REGULAR_FILE,
host::RIGHTS_REGULAR_FILE_BASE, let (ty, mut rights_base, rights_inheriting) =
host::RIGHTS_REGULAR_FILE_INHERITING, determine_type_rights(raw_handle).expect("can determine type rights");
);
if ty != host::__WASI_FILETYPE_CHARACTER_DEVICE {
// TODO: is there a way around this? On windows, it seems
// we cannot check access rights for stdout/in handles
let rights =
get_file_access_rights(raw_handle).expect("can determine file access rights");
let rights = AccessRight::from_bits_truncate(rights);
if rights.contains(AccessRight::FILE_GENERIC_READ) {
rights_base |= host::__WASI_RIGHT_FD_READ;
}
if rights.contains(AccessRight::FILE_GENERIC_WRITE) {
rights_base |= host::__WASI_RIGHT_FD_WRITE;
}
}
Self { Self {
fd_object: FdObject { fd_object: FdObject {
@@ -87,3 +73,57 @@ impl FromRawHandle for FdEntry {
} }
} }
} }
pub unsafe fn determine_type_rights(
raw_handle: RawHandle,
) -> Result<
(
host::__wasi_filetype_t,
host::__wasi_rights_t,
host::__wasi_rights_t,
),
host::__wasi_errno_t,
> {
let (ty, rights_base, rights_inheriting) = {
let file_type = winx::file::get_file_type(raw_handle).map_err(host_impl::errno_from_win)?;
if file_type.is_char() {
// character file: LPT device or console
// TODO: rule out LPT device
(
host::__WASI_FILETYPE_CHARACTER_DEVICE,
host::RIGHTS_TTY_BASE,
host::RIGHTS_TTY_BASE,
)
} else if file_type.is_disk() {
// disk file: file, dir or disk device
let file = std::mem::ManuallyDrop::new(File::from_raw_handle(raw_handle));
let meta = file.metadata().map_err(|_| host::__WASI_EINVAL)?;
if meta.is_dir() {
(
host::__WASI_FILETYPE_DIRECTORY,
host::RIGHTS_DIRECTORY_BASE,
host::RIGHTS_DIRECTORY_INHERITING,
)
} else if meta.is_file() {
(
host::__WASI_FILETYPE_REGULAR_FILE,
host::RIGHTS_REGULAR_FILE_BASE,
host::RIGHTS_REGULAR_FILE_INHERITING,
)
} else {
return Err(host::__WASI_EINVAL);
}
} else if file_type.is_pipe() {
// pipe object: socket, named pipe or anonymous pipe
// TODO: what about pipes, etc?
(
host::__WASI_FILETYPE_SOCKET_STREAM,
host::RIGHTS_SOCKET_BASE,
host::RIGHTS_SOCKET_INHERITING,
)
} else {
return Err(host::__WASI_EINVAL);
}
};
Ok((ty, rights_base, rights_inheriting))
}

View File

@@ -8,81 +8,125 @@ use std::ffi::{OsStr, OsString};
use std::marker::PhantomData; use std::marker::PhantomData;
use std::os::windows::prelude::{OsStrExt, OsStringExt}; use std::os::windows::prelude::{OsStrExt, OsStringExt};
use std::slice; use std::slice;
use winapi::shared::{ntdef, ws2def};
// these will be obsolete once https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/60334 pub fn errno_from_win(error: winx::winerror::WinError) -> host::__wasi_errno_t {
// lands in stable // TODO: implement error mapping between Windows and WASI
pub struct IoVec<'a> { use winx::winerror::WinError::*;
vec: ws2def::WSABUF, match error {
_p: PhantomData<&'a [u8]>, ERROR_SUCCESS => host::__WASI_ESUCCESS,
} ERROR_BAD_ENVIRONMENT => host::__WASI_E2BIG,
ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND | ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND => host::__WASI_ENOENT,
pub struct IoVecMut<'a> { ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES => host::__WASI_ENFILE,
vec: ws2def::WSABUF, ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED | ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION => host::__WASI_EACCES,
_p: PhantomData<&'a mut [u8]>, ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE | ERROR_INVALID_NAME => host::__WASI_EBADF,
} ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY | ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY => host::__WASI_ENOMEM,
ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY => host::__WASI_ENOTEMPTY,
impl<'a> IoVec<'a> { ERROR_DEV_NOT_EXIST => host::__WASI_ENODEV,
#[inline] ERROR_NOT_READY | ERROR_BUSY => host::__WASI_EBUSY,
pub fn new(buf: &'a [u8]) -> Self { ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED => host::__WASI_ENOTSUP,
assert!(buf.len() <= ntdef::ULONG::max_value() as usize); ERROR_FILE_EXISTS => host::__WASI_EEXIST,
Self { ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE => host::__WASI_EPIPE,
vec: ws2def::WSABUF { ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW => host::__WASI_ENAMETOOLONG,
len: buf.len() as ntdef::ULONG, ERROR_DISK_FULL => host::__WASI_ENOSPC,
buf: buf.as_ptr() as *mut u8 as *mut ntdef::CHAR, ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED => host::__WASI_ENFILE,
}, _ => host::__WASI_ENOTSUP,
_p: PhantomData,
} }
} }
#[inline] pub unsafe fn ciovec_to_win<'a>(ciovec: &'a host::__wasi_ciovec_t) -> winx::io::IoVec<'a> {
pub fn as_slice(&self) -> &[u8] {
unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts(self.vec.buf as *mut u8, self.vec.len as usize) }
}
}
impl<'a> IoVecMut<'a> {
#[inline]
pub fn new(buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> Self {
assert!(buf.len() <= ntdef::ULONG::max_value() as usize);
Self {
vec: ws2def::WSABUF {
len: buf.len() as ntdef::ULONG,
buf: buf.as_mut_ptr() as *mut u8 as *mut ntdef::CHAR,
},
_p: PhantomData,
}
}
#[inline]
pub fn as_slice(&self) -> &[u8] {
unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts(self.vec.buf as *mut u8, self.vec.len as usize) }
}
#[inline]
pub fn as_mut_slice(&mut self) -> &mut [u8] {
unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts_mut(self.vec.buf as *mut u8, self.vec.len as usize) }
}
}
pub unsafe fn ciovec_to_win<'a>(ciovec: &'a host::__wasi_ciovec_t) -> IoVec<'a> {
let slice = slice::from_raw_parts(ciovec.buf as *const u8, ciovec.buf_len); let slice = slice::from_raw_parts(ciovec.buf as *const u8, ciovec.buf_len);
IoVec::new(slice) winx::io::IoVec::new(slice)
} }
pub unsafe fn ciovec_to_win_mut<'a>(ciovec: &'a mut host::__wasi_ciovec_t) -> IoVecMut<'a> { pub unsafe fn ciovec_to_win_mut<'a>(
ciovec: &'a mut host::__wasi_ciovec_t,
) -> winx::io::IoVecMut<'a> {
let slice = slice::from_raw_parts_mut(ciovec.buf as *mut u8, ciovec.buf_len); let slice = slice::from_raw_parts_mut(ciovec.buf as *mut u8, ciovec.buf_len);
IoVecMut::new(slice) winx::io::IoVecMut::new(slice)
} }
pub unsafe fn iovec_to_win<'a>(iovec: &'a host::__wasi_iovec_t) -> IoVec<'a> { pub unsafe fn iovec_to_win<'a>(iovec: &'a host::__wasi_iovec_t) -> winx::io::IoVec<'a> {
let slice = slice::from_raw_parts(iovec.buf as *const u8, iovec.buf_len); let slice = slice::from_raw_parts(iovec.buf as *const u8, iovec.buf_len);
IoVec::new(slice) winx::io::IoVec::new(slice)
} }
pub unsafe fn iovec_to_win_mut<'a>(iovec: &'a mut host::__wasi_iovec_t) -> IoVecMut<'a> { pub unsafe fn iovec_to_win_mut<'a>(iovec: &'a mut host::__wasi_iovec_t) -> winx::io::IoVecMut<'a> {
let slice = slice::from_raw_parts_mut(iovec.buf as *mut u8, iovec.buf_len); let slice = slice::from_raw_parts_mut(iovec.buf as *mut u8, iovec.buf_len);
IoVecMut::new(slice) winx::io::IoVecMut::new(slice)
}
pub fn win_from_fdflags(
fdflags: host::__wasi_fdflags_t,
) -> (winx::file::AccessRight, winx::file::FlagsAndAttributes) {
use winx::file::{AccessRight, FlagsAndAttributes};
// TODO verify this!
let mut win_rights = AccessRight::empty();
let mut win_flags_attrs = FlagsAndAttributes::empty();
if fdflags & host::__WASI_FDFLAG_NONBLOCK != 0 {
win_flags_attrs.insert(FlagsAndAttributes::FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED);
}
if fdflags & host::__WASI_FDFLAG_APPEND != 0 {
win_rights.insert(AccessRight::FILE_APPEND_DATA);
}
if fdflags & host::__WASI_FDFLAG_DSYNC != 0
|| fdflags & host::__WASI_FDFLAG_RSYNC != 0
|| fdflags & host::__WASI_FDFLAG_SYNC != 0
{
win_rights.insert(AccessRight::SYNCHRONIZE);
}
(win_rights, win_flags_attrs)
}
pub fn fdflags_from_win(rights: winx::file::AccessRight) -> host::__wasi_fdflags_t {
use winx::file::AccessRight;
let mut fdflags = 0;
// TODO verify this!
if rights.contains(AccessRight::FILE_APPEND_DATA) {
fdflags |= host::__WASI_FDFLAG_APPEND;
}
if rights.contains(AccessRight::SYNCHRONIZE) {
fdflags |= host::__WASI_FDFLAG_DSYNC;
fdflags |= host::__WASI_FDFLAG_RSYNC;
fdflags |= host::__WASI_FDFLAG_SYNC;
}
// The NONBLOCK equivalent is FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED
// but it seems winapi doesn't provide a mechanism
// for checking whether the handle supports async IO.
// On the contrary, I've found some dicsussion online
// which suggests that on Windows all handles should
// generally be assumed to be opened with async support
// and then the program should fallback should that **not**
// be the case at the time of the operation.
// TODO: this requires further investigation
fdflags
}
pub fn win_from_oflags(
oflags: host::__wasi_oflags_t,
) -> (
winx::file::CreationDisposition,
winx::file::FlagsAndAttributes,
) {
use winx::file::{CreationDisposition, FlagsAndAttributes};
let win_flags_attrs = if oflags & host::__WASI_O_DIRECTORY != 0 {
FlagsAndAttributes::FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS
} else {
FlagsAndAttributes::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
};
let win_disp = if oflags & host::__WASI_O_CREAT != 0 && oflags & host::__WASI_O_EXCL != 0 {
CreationDisposition::CREATE_NEW
} else if oflags & host::__WASI_O_CREAT != 0 {
CreationDisposition::CREATE_ALWAYS
} else if oflags & host::__WASI_O_TRUNC != 0 {
CreationDisposition::TRUNCATE_EXISTING
} else {
CreationDisposition::OPEN_EXISTING
};
(win_disp, win_flags_attrs)
} }
pub fn path_from_raw(raw_path: &[u8]) -> OsString { pub fn path_from_raw(raw_path: &[u8]) -> OsString {

View File

@@ -1,16 +1,17 @@
#![allow(non_camel_case_types)] #![allow(non_camel_case_types)]
#![allow(unused_unsafe)]
#![allow(unused)] #![allow(unused)]
use super::fdentry::FdEntry; use super::fdentry::{determine_type_rights, FdEntry};
use super::fs_helpers::*;
use super::host_impl; use super::host_impl;
use crate::ctx::WasiCtx; use crate::ctx::WasiCtx;
use crate::host; use crate::host;
use std::ffi::OsStr; use std::ffi::OsStr;
use std::os::windows::prelude::FromRawHandle;
pub(crate) fn fd_close(fd_entry: FdEntry) -> Result<(), host::__wasi_errno_t> { pub(crate) fn fd_close(fd_entry: FdEntry) -> Result<(), host::__wasi_errno_t> {
unimplemented!("fd_close") winx::handle::close(fd_entry.fd_object.raw_handle).map_err(|e| host_impl::errno_from_win(e))
} }
pub(crate) fn fd_datasync(fd_entry: &FdEntry) -> Result<(), host::__wasi_errno_t> { pub(crate) fn fd_datasync(fd_entry: &FdEntry) -> Result<(), host::__wasi_errno_t> {
@@ -37,7 +38,14 @@ pub(crate) fn fd_read(
fd_entry: &FdEntry, fd_entry: &FdEntry,
iovs: &mut [host::__wasi_iovec_t], iovs: &mut [host::__wasi_iovec_t],
) -> Result<usize, host::__wasi_errno_t> { ) -> Result<usize, host::__wasi_errno_t> {
unimplemented!("fd_pread") use winx::io::{readv, IoVecMut};
let mut iovs: Vec<IoVecMut> = iovs
.iter_mut()
.map(|iov| unsafe { host_impl::iovec_to_win_mut(iov) })
.collect();
readv(fd_entry.fd_object.raw_handle, &mut iovs).map_err(|e| host_impl::errno_from_win(e))
} }
pub(crate) fn fd_renumber( pub(crate) fn fd_renumber(
@@ -63,7 +71,13 @@ pub(crate) fn fd_tell(fd_entry: &FdEntry) -> Result<u64, host::__wasi_errno_t> {
pub(crate) fn fd_fdstat_get( pub(crate) fn fd_fdstat_get(
fd_entry: &FdEntry, fd_entry: &FdEntry,
) -> Result<host::__wasi_fdflags_t, host::__wasi_errno_t> { ) -> Result<host::__wasi_fdflags_t, host::__wasi_errno_t> {
unimplemented!("fd_fdstat_get") use winx::file::AccessRight;
match winx::file::get_file_access_rights(fd_entry.fd_object.raw_handle)
.map(AccessRight::from_bits_truncate)
{
Ok(rights) => Ok(host_impl::fdflags_from_win(rights)),
Err(e) => Err(host_impl::errno_from_win(e)),
}
} }
pub(crate) fn fd_fdstat_set_flags( pub(crate) fn fd_fdstat_set_flags(
@@ -81,32 +95,14 @@ pub(crate) fn fd_write(
fd_entry: &FdEntry, fd_entry: &FdEntry,
iovs: &[host::__wasi_iovec_t], iovs: &[host::__wasi_iovec_t],
) -> Result<usize, host::__wasi_errno_t> { ) -> Result<usize, host::__wasi_errno_t> {
use winapi::shared::minwindef::{DWORD, LPVOID}; use winx::io::{writev, IoVec};
use winapi::um::fileapi::WriteFile;
let iovs: Vec<host_impl::IoVec> = iovs let iovs: Vec<IoVec> = iovs
.iter() .iter()
.map(|iov| unsafe { host_impl::iovec_to_win(iov) }) .map(|iov| unsafe { host_impl::iovec_to_win(iov) })
.collect(); .collect();
let buf = iovs writev(fd_entry.fd_object.raw_handle, &iovs).map_err(|e| host_impl::errno_from_win(e))
.iter()
.find(|b| !b.as_slice().is_empty())
.map_or(&[][..], |b| b.as_slice());
let mut host_nwritten = 0;
let len = std::cmp::min(buf.len(), <DWORD>::max_value() as usize) as DWORD;
unsafe {
WriteFile(
fd_entry.fd_object.raw_handle,
buf.as_ptr() as LPVOID,
len,
&mut host_nwritten,
std::ptr::null_mut(),
)
};
Ok(host_nwritten as usize)
} }
pub(crate) fn fd_advise( pub(crate) fn fd_advise(
@@ -158,7 +154,70 @@ pub(crate) fn path_open(
mut needed_inheriting: host::__wasi_rights_t, mut needed_inheriting: host::__wasi_rights_t,
fs_flags: host::__wasi_fdflags_t, fs_flags: host::__wasi_fdflags_t,
) -> Result<FdEntry, host::__wasi_errno_t> { ) -> Result<FdEntry, host::__wasi_errno_t> {
unimplemented!("path_open") use winx::file::{AccessRight, CreationDisposition, FlagsAndAttributes, ShareMode};
let mut win_rights = AccessRight::READ_CONTROL;
if read {
win_rights.insert(AccessRight::FILE_GENERIC_READ);
}
if write {
win_rights.insert(AccessRight::FILE_GENERIC_WRITE);
}
// convert open flags
let (win_create_disp, mut win_flags_attrs) = host_impl::win_from_oflags(oflags);
if win_create_disp == CreationDisposition::CREATE_NEW {
needed_base |= host::__WASI_RIGHT_PATH_CREATE_FILE;
} else if win_create_disp == CreationDisposition::CREATE_ALWAYS {
needed_base |= host::__WASI_RIGHT_PATH_CREATE_FILE;
} else if win_create_disp == CreationDisposition::TRUNCATE_EXISTING {
needed_base |= host::__WASI_RIGHT_PATH_FILESTAT_SET_SIZE;
}
// convert file descriptor flags
let win_fdflags_res = host_impl::win_from_fdflags(fs_flags);
win_rights.insert(win_fdflags_res.0);
win_flags_attrs.insert(win_fdflags_res.1);
if win_rights.contains(AccessRight::SYNCHRONIZE) {
needed_inheriting |= host::__WASI_RIGHT_FD_DATASYNC;
needed_inheriting |= host::__WASI_RIGHT_FD_SYNC;
}
let (dir, path) = match path_get(
ctx,
dirfd,
dirflags,
path,
needed_base,
needed_inheriting,
!win_flags_attrs.contains(FlagsAndAttributes::FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS),
) {
Ok((dir, path)) => (dir, path),
Err(e) => return Err(e),
};
let new_handle =
match winx::file::openat(dir, &path, win_rights, win_create_disp, win_flags_attrs) {
Ok(handle) => handle,
Err(e) => return Err(host_impl::errno_from_win(e)),
};
// Determine the type of the new file descriptor and which rights contradict with this type
match unsafe { determine_type_rights(new_handle) } {
Err(e) => {
// if `close` fails, note it but do not override the underlying errno
winx::handle::close(new_handle).unwrap_or_else(|e| {
dbg!(e);
});
Err(e)
}
Ok((_ty, max_base, max_inheriting)) => {
let mut fe = unsafe { FdEntry::from_raw_handle(new_handle) };
fe.rights_base &= max_base;
fe.rights_inheriting &= max_inheriting;
Ok(fe)
}
}
} }
pub(crate) fn fd_readdir( pub(crate) fn fd_readdir(

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
#![allow(non_camel_case_types)]
#![allow(unused_unsafe)]
use super::host_impl;
use crate::ctx::WasiCtx;
use crate::host;
use std::ffi::{OsStr, OsString};
use std::os::windows::prelude::RawHandle;
use std::path::{Component, Path, PathBuf};
/// Normalizes a path to ensure that the target path is located under the directory provided.
pub fn path_get<P: AsRef<OsStr>>(
wasi_ctx: &WasiCtx,
dirfd: host::__wasi_fd_t,
_dirflags: host::__wasi_lookupflags_t,
path: P,
needed_base: host::__wasi_rights_t,
needed_inheriting: host::__wasi_rights_t,
needs_final_component: bool,
) -> Result<(RawHandle, OsString), host::__wasi_errno_t> {
/// close all the intermediate handles, but make sure not to drop either the original
/// dirfd or the one we return (which may be the same dirfd)
fn ret_dir_success(dir_stack: &mut Vec<RawHandle>) -> RawHandle {
let ret_dir = dir_stack.pop().expect("there is always a dirfd to return");
if let Some(dirfds) = dir_stack.get(1..) {
for dirfd in dirfds {
winx::handle::close(*dirfd).unwrap_or_else(|e| {
dbg!(e);
});
}
}
ret_dir
}
/// close all file descriptors other than the base directory, and return the errno for
/// convenience with `return`
fn ret_error(
dir_stack: &mut Vec<RawHandle>,
errno: host::__wasi_errno_t,
) -> Result<(RawHandle, OsString), host::__wasi_errno_t> {
if let Some(dirfds) = dir_stack.get(1..) {
for dirfd in dirfds {
winx::handle::close(*dirfd).unwrap_or_else(|e| {
dbg!(e);
});
}
}
Err(errno)
}
let dirfe = wasi_ctx.get_fd_entry(dirfd, needed_base, needed_inheriting)?;
// Stack of directory handles. Index 0 always corresponds with the directory provided
// to this function. Entering a directory causes a handle to be pushed, while handling
// ".." entries causes an entry to be popped. Index 0 cannot be popped, as this would imply
// escaping the base directory.
let mut dir_stack = vec![dirfe.fd_object.raw_handle];
// Stack of paths left to process. This is initially the `path` argument to this function, but
// any symlinks we encounter are processed by pushing them on the stack.
let mut path_stack = vec![PathBuf::from(path.as_ref())];
loop {
match path_stack.pop() {
Some(cur_path) => {
// dbg!(&cur_path);
let mut components = cur_path.components();
let head = match components.next() {
None => return ret_error(&mut dir_stack, host::__WASI_ENOENT),
Some(p) => p,
};
let tail = components.as_path();
if tail.components().next().is_some() {
path_stack.push(PathBuf::from(tail));
}
match head {
Component::Prefix(_) | Component::RootDir => {
// path is absolute!
return ret_error(&mut dir_stack, host::__WASI_ENOTCAPABLE);
}
Component::CurDir => {
// "." so skip
continue;
}
Component::ParentDir => {
// ".." so pop a dir
let dirfd = dir_stack.pop().expect("dir_stack is never empty");
// we're not allowed to pop past the original directory
if dir_stack.is_empty() {
return ret_error(&mut dir_stack, host::__WASI_ENOTCAPABLE);
} else {
winx::handle::close(dirfd).unwrap_or_else(|e| {
dbg!(e);
});
}
}
Component::Normal(head) => {
// should the component be a directory? it should if there is more path left to process, or
// if it has a trailing slash and `needs_final_component` is not set
if !path_stack.is_empty()
|| (Path::new(head).is_dir() && !needs_final_component)
{
match winx::file::openat(
*dir_stack.last().expect("dir_stack is never empty"),
head,
winx::file::AccessRight::FILE_GENERIC_READ,
winx::file::CreationDisposition::OPEN_EXISTING,
winx::file::FlagsAndAttributes::FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS,
) {
Ok(new_dir) => {
dir_stack.push(new_dir);
continue;
}
Err(e) => {
return ret_error(&mut dir_stack, host_impl::errno_from_win(e));
}
}
} else {
// we're done
return Ok((ret_dir_success(&mut dir_stack), head.to_os_string()));
}
}
}
}
None => {
// no further components to process. means we've hit a case like "." or "a/..", or if the
// input path has trailing slashes and `needs_final_component` is not set
return Ok((
ret_dir_success(&mut dir_stack),
OsStr::new(".").to_os_string(),
));
}
}
}
}

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@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
//! Windows-specific hostcalls that implement //! Windows-specific hostcalls that implement
//! [WASI](https://github.com/CraneStation/wasmtime-wasi/blob/wasi/docs/WASI-overview.md). //! [WASI](https://github.com/CraneStation/wasmtime-wasi/blob/wasi/docs/WASI-overview.md).
mod fs; mod fs;
mod fs_helpers;
mod misc; mod misc;
use super::fdentry; use super::fdentry;

9
winx/Cargo.toml Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
[package]
name = "winx"
version = "0.1.0"
authors = ["Jakub Konka <kubkon@jakubkonka.com>"]
edition = "2018"
[dependencies]
winapi = { version = "0.3", features = ["std", "errhandlingapi", "handleapi", "processthreadsapi", "securitybaseapi", "winbase", "winerror", "ws2def", "fileapi", "aclapi" ] }
bitflags = "1.0"

459
winx/src/file.rs Normal file
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#![allow(non_camel_case_types)]
use crate::{winerror, Result};
use std::ffi::{OsStr, OsString};
use std::os::windows::prelude::{OsStrExt, OsStringExt, RawHandle};
use winapi::shared::minwindef::{self, DWORD};
use winapi::um::{fileapi, fileapi::GetFileType, winbase, winnt};
/// Maximum total path length for Unicode in Windows.
/// [Maximum path length limitation]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/FileIO/naming-a-file#maximum-path-length-limitation
pub const WIDE_MAX_PATH: DWORD = 0x7fff;
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
pub struct FileType(minwindef::DWORD);
// possible types are:
// * FILE_TYPE_CHAR
// * FILE_TYPE_DISK
// * FILE_TYPE_PIPE
// * FILE_TYPE_REMOTE
// * FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN
//
// FILE_TYPE_REMOTE is unused
// https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/evalcenter/aa364960(v=vs.100)
impl FileType {
/// Returns true if character device such as LPT device or console
pub fn is_char(&self) -> bool {
self.0 == winbase::FILE_TYPE_CHAR
}
/// Returns true if disk device such as file or dir
pub fn is_disk(&self) -> bool {
self.0 == winbase::FILE_TYPE_DISK
}
/// Returns true if pipe device such as socket, named pipe or anonymous pipe
pub fn is_pipe(&self) -> bool {
self.0 == winbase::FILE_TYPE_PIPE
}
/// Returns true if unknown device
pub fn is_unknown(&self) -> bool {
self.0 == winbase::FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN
}
}
pub fn get_file_type(handle: RawHandle) -> Result<FileType> {
let file_type = unsafe { FileType(GetFileType(handle)) };
let err = winerror::WinError::last();
if file_type.is_unknown() && err != winerror::WinError::ERROR_SUCCESS {
Err(err)
} else {
Ok(file_type)
}
}
bitflags! {
pub struct ShareMode: minwindef::DWORD {
/// Prevents other processes from opening a file or device if they request delete, read, or write access.
const NO_SHARE = 0x0;
/// Enables subsequent open operations on a file or device to request read access.
/// Otherwise, other processes cannot open the file or device if they request read access.
/// If this flag is not specified, but the file or device has been opened for read access, the function fails.
const FILE_SHARE_READ = winnt::FILE_SHARE_READ;
/// Enables subsequent open operations on a file or device to request write access.
/// Otherwise, other processes cannot open the file or device if they request write access.
/// If this flag is not specified, but the file or device has been opened for write access or has a file mapping with write access, the function fails.
const FILE_SHARE_WRITE = winnt::FILE_SHARE_WRITE;
/// Enables subsequent open operations on a file or device to request delete access.
/// Otherwise, other processes cannot open the file or device if they request delete access.
/// If this flag is not specified, but the file or device has been opened for delete access, the function fails.
const FILE_SHARE_DELETE = winnt::FILE_SHARE_DELETE;
const ALL = ShareMode::FILE_SHARE_READ.bits
| ShareMode::FILE_SHARE_WRITE.bits
| ShareMode::FILE_SHARE_DELETE.bits;
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
#[repr(u32)]
pub enum CreationDisposition {
NO_DISPOSITION = 0,
/// Creates a new file, only if it does not already exist.
/// If the specified file exists, the function fails and the last-error code is
/// set to ERROR_FILE_EXISTS (80).
///
/// If the specified file does not exist and is a valid path to a writable location,
/// a new file is created.
CREATE_NEW = fileapi::CREATE_NEW,
/// Creates a new file, always.
/// If the specified file exists and is writable, the function overwrites the file,
/// the function succeeds, and last-error code is set to ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS (183).
///
/// If the specified file does not exist and is a valid path, a new file is created,
/// the function succeeds, and the last-error code is set to zero.
CREATE_ALWAYS = fileapi::CREATE_ALWAYS,
/// Opens a file or device, only if it exists.
/// If the specified file or device does not exist, the function fails and the
/// last-error code is set to ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND (2).
OPEN_EXISTING = fileapi::OPEN_EXISTING,
/// Opens a file, always.
/// If the specified file exists, the function succeeds and the last-error code is
/// set to ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS (183).
///
/// If the specified file does not exist and is a valid path to a writable location,
/// the function creates a file and the last-error code is set to zero.
OPEN_ALWAYS = fileapi::OPEN_ALWAYS,
/// Opens a file and truncates it so that its size is zero bytes, only if it exists.
/// If the specified file does not exist, the function fails and the last-error code
/// is set to ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND (2).
///
/// The calling process must open the file with the GENERIC_WRITE bit set as part
/// of the dwDesiredAccess parameter.
TRUNCATE_EXISTING = fileapi::TRUNCATE_EXISTING,
}
impl CreationDisposition {
pub fn from_u32(disp: u32) -> Self {
use CreationDisposition::*;
match disp {
fileapi::CREATE_NEW => CREATE_NEW,
fileapi::CREATE_ALWAYS => CREATE_ALWAYS,
fileapi::OPEN_EXISTING => OPEN_EXISTING,
fileapi::OPEN_ALWAYS => OPEN_ALWAYS,
fileapi::TRUNCATE_EXISTING => TRUNCATE_EXISTING,
_ => NO_DISPOSITION,
}
}
}
bitflags! {
pub struct FlagsAndAttributes: minwindef::DWORD {
/// A file or directory that is an archive file or directory.
/// Applications typically use this attribute to mark files for backup or removal.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
/// A file or directory that is compressed. For a file, all of the data in the file is compressed.
/// For a directory, compression is the default for newly created files and subdirectories.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED;
/// This value is reserved for system use.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE;
/// The handle that identifies a directory.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
/// A file or directory that is encrypted. For a file, all data streams in the file are encrypted.
/// For a directory, encryption is the default for newly created files and subdirectories.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED;
/// The file or directory is hidden. It is not included in an ordinary directory listing.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
/// The directory or user data stream is configured with integrity (only supported on ReFS volumes).
/// It is not included in an ordinary directory listing. The integrity setting persists with the file if it's renamed.
/// If a file is copied the destination file will have integrity set if either the source file or destination directory have integrity set.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_INTEGRITY_STREAM = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_INTEGRITY_STREAM;
/// A file that does not have other attributes set. This attribute is valid only when used alone.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
/// The file or directory is not to be indexed by the content indexing service.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED;
/// The user data stream not to be read by the background data integrity scanner (AKA scrubber).
/// When set on a directory it only provides inheritance. This flag is only supported on Storage Spaces and ReFS volumes.
/// It is not included in an ordinary directory listing.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SCRUB_DATA = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NO_SCRUB_DATA;
/// The data of a file is not available immediately.
/// This attribute indicates that the file data is physically moved to offline storage.
/// This attribute is used by Remote Storage, which is the hierarchical storage management software.
/// Applications should not arbitrarily change this attribute.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_OFFLINE = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_OFFLINE;
/// A file that is read-only. Applications can read the file, but cannot write to it or delete it.
/// This attribute is not honored on directories.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
/// When this attribute is set, it means that the file or directory is not fully present locally.
/// For a file that means that not all of its data is on local storage (e.g. it may be sparse with some data still in remote storage).
/// For a directory it means that some of the directory contents are being virtualized from another location.
/// Reading the file / enumerating the directory will be more expensive than normal, e.g. it will cause at least some of the
/// file/directory content to be fetched from a remote store. Only kernel-mode callers can set this bit.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_RECALL_ON_DATA_ACCESS = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_RECALL_ON_DATA_ACCESS;
/// This attribute only appears in directory enumeration classes (FILE_DIRECTORY_INFORMATION, FILE_BOTH_DIR_INFORMATION, etc.).
/// When this attribute is set, it means that the file or directory has no physical representation on the local system; the item is virtual.
/// Opening the item will be more expensive than normal, e.g. it will cause at least some of it to be fetched from a remote store.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_RECALL_ON_OPEN = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_RECALL_ON_OPEN;
/// A file or directory that has an associated reparse point, or a file that is a symbolic link.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT;
/// A file that is a sparse file.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE;
/// A file or directory that the operating system uses a part of, or uses exclusively.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM;
/// A file that is being used for temporary storage.
/// File systems avoid writing data back to mass storage if sufficient cache memory is available, because typically,
/// an application deletes a temporary file after the handle is closed. In that scenario, the system can entirely
/// avoid writing the data. Otherwise, the data is written after the handle is closed.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY;
/// This value is reserved for system use.
const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL = winnt::FILE_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL;
/// The file is being opened or created for a backup or restore operation.
/// The system ensures that the calling process overrides file security checks when the process has SE_BACKUP_NAME and SE_RESTORE_NAME privileges.
/// You must set this flag to obtain a handle to a directory. A directory handle can be passed to some functions instead of a file handle.
const FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS = winbase::FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS;
/// The file is to be deleted immediately after all of its handles are closed, which includes the specified handle and any other open or duplicated handles.
/// If there are existing open handles to a file, the call fails unless they were all opened with the FILE_SHARE_DELETE share mode.
/// Subsequent open requests for the file fail, unless the FILE_SHARE_DELETE share mode is specified.
const FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE = winbase::FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE;
/// The file or device is being opened with no system caching for data reads and writes.
/// This flag does not affect hard disk caching or memory mapped files.
/// There are strict requirements for successfully working with files opened with
/// CreateFile using the FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING flag.
const FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING = winbase::FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING;
/// The file data is requested, but it should continue to be located in remote storage.
/// It should not be transported back to local storage. This flag is for use by remote storage systems.
const FILE_FLAG_OPEN_NO_RECALL = winbase::FILE_FLAG_OPEN_NO_RECALL;
/// Normal reparse point processing will not occur; CreateFile will attempt to open the reparse point.
/// When a file is opened, a file handle is returned, whether or not the filter that controls the reparse point is operational.
/// This flag cannot be used with the CREATE_ALWAYS flag.
/// If the file is not a reparse point, then this flag is ignored.
const FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT = winbase::FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT;
/// The file or device is being opened or created for asynchronous I/O.
/// When subsequent I/O operations are completed on this handle, the event specified in the OVERLAPPED structure will be set to the signaled state.
/// If this flag is specified, the file can be used for simultaneous read and write operations.
/// If this flag is not specified, then I/O operations are serialized, even if the calls to the read and write functions specify an OVERLAPPED structure.
const FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED = winbase::FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED;
/// Access will occur according to POSIX rules. This includes allowing multiple files with names,
/// differing only in case, for file systems that support that naming. Use care when using this option,
/// because files created with this flag may not be accessible by applications that are written for MS-DOS or 16-bit Windows.
const FILE_FLAG_POSIX_SEMANTICS = winbase::FILE_FLAG_POSIX_SEMANTICS;
/// Access is intended to be random. The system can use this as a hint to optimize file caching.
/// This flag has no effect if the file system does not support cached I/O and FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING.
const FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS = winbase::FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS;
/// The file or device is being opened with session awareness.
/// If this flag is not specified, then per-session devices (such as a device using RemoteFX USB Redirection)
/// cannot be opened by processes running in session 0. This flag has no effect for callers not in session 0.
/// This flag is supported only on server editions of Windows.
const FILE_FLAG_SESSION_AWARE = winbase::FILE_FLAG_SESSION_AWARE;
/// Access is intended to be sequential from beginning to end. The system can use this as a hint to optimize file caching.
/// This flag should not be used if read-behind (that is, reverse scans) will be used.
/// This flag has no effect if the file system does not support cached I/O and FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING.
const FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN = winbase::FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN;
/// Write operations will not go through any intermediate cache, they will go directly to disk.
const FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH = winbase::FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH;
}
}
bitflags! {
/// [Access mask]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/SecAuthZ/access-mask
pub struct AccessRight: minwindef::DWORD {
/// For a file object, the right to read the corresponding file data.
/// For a directory object, the right to read the corresponding directory data.
const FILE_READ_DATA = winnt::FILE_READ_DATA;
const FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY = winnt::FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY;
/// For a file object, the right to write data to the file.
/// For a directory object, the right to create a file in the directory.
const FILE_WRITE_DATA = winnt::FILE_WRITE_DATA;
const FILE_ADD_FILE = winnt::FILE_ADD_FILE;
/// For a file object, the right to append data to the file.
/// (For local files, write operations will not overwrite existing data
/// if this flag is specified without FILE_WRITE_DATA.)
/// For a directory object, the right to create a subdirectory.
/// For a named pipe, the right to create a pipe.
const FILE_APPEND_DATA = winnt::FILE_APPEND_DATA;
const FILE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY = winnt::FILE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY;
const FILE_CREATE_PIPE_INSTANCE = winnt::FILE_CREATE_PIPE_INSTANCE;
/// The right to read extended file attributes.
const FILE_READ_EA = winnt::FILE_READ_EA;
/// The right to write extended file attributes.
const FILE_WRITE_EA = winnt::FILE_WRITE_EA;
/// For a file, the right to execute FILE_EXECUTE.
/// For a directory, the right to traverse the directory.
/// By default, users are assigned the BYPASS_TRAVERSE_CHECKING privilege,
/// which ignores the FILE_TRAVERSE access right.
const FILE_EXECUTE = winnt::FILE_EXECUTE;
const FILE_TRAVERSE = winnt::FILE_TRAVERSE;
/// For a directory, the right to delete a directory and all
/// the files it contains, including read-only files.
const FILE_DELETE_CHILD = winnt::FILE_DELETE_CHILD;
/// The right to read file attributes.
const FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES = winnt::FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES;
/// The right to write file attributes.
const FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES = winnt::FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
/// The right to delete the object.
const DELETE = winnt::DELETE;
/// The right to read the information in the object's security descriptor,
/// not including the information in the system access control list (SACL).
const READ_CONTROL = winnt::READ_CONTROL;
/// The right to use the object for synchronization. This enables a thread
/// to wait until the object is in the signaled state. Some object types
/// do not support this access right.
const SYNCHRONIZE = winnt::SYNCHRONIZE;
/// The right to modify the discretionary access control list (DACL) in
/// the object's security descriptor.
const WRITE_DAC = winnt::WRITE_DAC;
/// The right to change the owner in the object's security descriptor.
const WRITE_OWNER = winnt::WRITE_OWNER;
/// It is used to indicate access to a system access control list (SACL).
const ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY = winnt::ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY;
/// Maximum allowed.
const MAXIMUM_ALLOWED = winnt::MAXIMUM_ALLOWED;
/// Reserved
const RESERVED1 = 0x4000000;
/// Reserved
const RESERVED2 = 0x8000000;
/// Provides all possible access rights.
/// This is convenience flag which is translated by the OS into actual [`FILE_GENERIC_ALL`] union.
const GENERIC_ALL = winnt::GENERIC_ALL;
/// Provides execute access.
const GENERIC_EXECUTE = winnt::GENERIC_EXECUTE;
/// Provides write access.
/// This is convenience flag which is translated by the OS into actual [`FILE_GENERIC_WRITE`] union.
const GENERIC_WRITE = winnt::GENERIC_WRITE;
/// Provides read access.
/// This is convenience flag which is translated by the OS into actual [`FILE_GENERIC_READ`] union.
const GENERIC_READ = winnt::GENERIC_READ;
/// Provides read access.
/// This flag is a union of: FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES, FILE_READ_DATA, FILE_READ_EA, READ_CONTROL, SYNCHRONIZE
const FILE_GENERIC_READ = AccessRight::FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES.bits
| AccessRight::FILE_READ_DATA.bits
| AccessRight::FILE_READ_EA.bits
| AccessRight::READ_CONTROL.bits
| AccessRight::SYNCHRONIZE.bits;
/// Provides write access.
/// This flag is a union of: FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES, FILE_WRITE_DATA, FILE_WRITE_EA, READ_CONTROL, SYNCHRONIZE
const FILE_GENERIC_WRITE = AccessRight::FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES.bits
| AccessRight::FILE_WRITE_DATA.bits
| AccessRight::FILE_WRITE_EA.bits
| AccessRight::READ_CONTROL.bits
| AccessRight::SYNCHRONIZE.bits;
/// Provides execute access.
/// This flag is a union of: FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES, FILE_WRITE_DATA, FILE_WRITE_EA, READ_CONTROL, SYNCHRONIZE
const FILE_GENERIC_EXECUTE = AccessRight::FILE_EXECUTE.bits
| AccessRight::FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES.bits
| AccessRight::READ_CONTROL.bits
| AccessRight::SYNCHRONIZE.bits;
/// Provides all accesses.
/// This flag is a union of: FILE_GENERIC_READ, FILE_GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_GENERIC_EXECUTE
const FILE_GENERIC_ALL = AccessRight::FILE_GENERIC_READ.bits | AccessRight::FILE_GENERIC_WRITE.bits | AccessRight::FILE_GENERIC_EXECUTE.bits;
}
}
pub fn get_file_access_rights(handle: RawHandle) -> Result<minwindef::DWORD> {
use winapi::shared::minwindef::FALSE;
use winapi::um::accctrl;
use winapi::um::aclapi::GetSecurityInfo;
use winapi::um::securitybaseapi::{GetAce, IsValidAcl};
unsafe {
let mut dacl = 0 as winnt::PACL;
let mut sec_desc = 0 as winnt::PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR;
let err = winerror::WinError::from_u32(GetSecurityInfo(
handle,
accctrl::SE_FILE_OBJECT,
winnt::DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION,
std::ptr::null_mut(),
std::ptr::null_mut(),
&mut dacl,
std::ptr::null_mut(),
&mut sec_desc,
));
if err != winerror::WinError::ERROR_SUCCESS {
return Err(err);
}
if IsValidAcl(dacl) == FALSE {
return Err(winerror::WinError::last());
}
// let count = (*dacl).AceCount;
let mut ace = 0 as winnt::PVOID;
if GetAce(dacl, 0, &mut ace) == FALSE {
return Err(winerror::WinError::last());
}
// TODO: check for PACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE in Ace before accessing
// let header = (*(ace as winnt::PACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE)).Header.AceType;
Ok((*(ace as winnt::PACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE)).Mask)
}
}
/// Converts OS string reference to Windows wide UTF-16 format.
pub fn str_to_wide<S: AsRef<OsStr>>(s: S) -> Vec<u16> {
let mut win_unicode: Vec<u16> = s.as_ref().encode_wide().collect();
win_unicode.push(0);
win_unicode
}
fn get_path_by_handle(handle: RawHandle) -> Result<OsString> {
use winapi::um::fileapi::GetFinalPathNameByHandleW;
let mut raw_path: Vec<u16> = Vec::with_capacity(WIDE_MAX_PATH as usize);
raw_path.resize(WIDE_MAX_PATH as usize, 0);
let read_len =
unsafe { GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(handle, raw_path.as_mut_ptr(), WIDE_MAX_PATH, 0) };
if read_len == 0 {
// failed to read
return Err(winerror::WinError::last());
}
if read_len > WIDE_MAX_PATH {
// path too long (practically probably impossible)
return Err(winerror::WinError::ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW);
}
// concatenate paths
raw_path.resize(read_len as usize, 0);
Ok(OsString::from_wide(&raw_path))
}
fn strip_extended_prefix<P: AsRef<OsStr>>(path: P) -> OsString {
let path = str_to_wide(path);
if &[92, 92, 63, 92] == &path[0..4] {
OsString::from_wide(&path[4..])
} else {
OsString::from_wide(&path)
}
}
/// Opens a `path` relative to a directory handle `dir_handle`, and returns a handle to the
/// newly opened file. The newly opened file will have the specified `AccessRight` `rights`.
///
/// If the `path` is absolute, then the directory handle `dir_handle` is ignored.
pub fn openat<S: AsRef<OsStr>>(
dir_handle: RawHandle,
path: S,
rights: AccessRight,
disposition: CreationDisposition,
flags_attrs: FlagsAndAttributes,
) -> Result<RawHandle> {
use std::path::PathBuf;
use winapi::um::fileapi::CreateFileW;
use winapi::um::handleapi::INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
// check if specified path is absolute
let path = PathBuf::from(path.as_ref());
let out_path = if path.is_absolute() {
path
} else {
let dir_path = get_path_by_handle(dir_handle)?;
// concatenate paths
let mut out_path = PathBuf::from(&dir_path);
out_path.push(path);
out_path.into()
};
// this is needed so that we can use relative paths
let raw_out_path = strip_extended_prefix(out_path);
let raw_out_path = str_to_wide(raw_out_path);
let handle = unsafe {
CreateFileW(
raw_out_path.as_ptr(),
rights.bits(),
ShareMode::ALL.bits(),
std::ptr::null_mut(),
disposition as minwindef::DWORD,
flags_attrs.bits(),
std::ptr::null_mut(),
)
};
if handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE {
Err(winerror::WinError::last())
} else {
Ok(handle)
}
}

37
winx/src/handle.rs Normal file
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#![allow(non_camel_case_types)]
use crate::{winerror, Result};
use std::os::windows::prelude::RawHandle;
use winapi::shared::minwindef::FALSE;
pub fn dup(old_handle: RawHandle) -> Result<RawHandle> {
use winapi::um::handleapi::DuplicateHandle;
use winapi::um::processthreadsapi::GetCurrentProcess;
use winapi::um::winnt::DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS;
unsafe {
let mut new_handle = 0 as RawHandle;
let cur_proc = GetCurrentProcess();
if DuplicateHandle(
cur_proc,
old_handle,
cur_proc,
&mut new_handle,
0, // dwDesiredAccess; this flag is ignored if DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS is specified
FALSE,
DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS,
) == FALSE
{
Err(winerror::WinError::last())
} else {
Ok(new_handle)
}
}
}
pub fn close(handle: RawHandle) -> Result<()> {
use winapi::um::handleapi::CloseHandle;
if unsafe { CloseHandle(handle) } == FALSE {
Err(winerror::WinError::last())
} else {
Ok(())
}
}

112
winx/src/io.rs Normal file
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use crate::{winerror, Result};
use std::marker::PhantomData;
use std::os::windows::prelude::*;
use winapi::shared::{ntdef, ws2def};
// these will be obsolete once https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/60334
// lands in stable
pub struct IoVec<'a> {
vec: ws2def::WSABUF,
_p: PhantomData<&'a [u8]>,
}
impl<'a> IoVec<'a> {
#[inline]
pub fn new(buf: &'a [u8]) -> Self {
Self {
vec: ws2def::WSABUF {
len: buf.len() as ntdef::ULONG,
buf: buf.as_ptr() as *mut u8 as *mut ntdef::CHAR,
},
_p: PhantomData,
}
}
#[inline]
pub fn as_slice(&self) -> &[u8] {
unsafe { std::slice::from_raw_parts(self.vec.buf as *const u8, self.vec.len as usize) }
}
}
pub struct IoVecMut<'a> {
vec: ws2def::WSABUF,
_p: PhantomData<&'a mut [u8]>,
}
impl<'a> IoVecMut<'a> {
#[inline]
pub fn new(buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> Self {
Self {
vec: ws2def::WSABUF {
len: buf.len() as ntdef::ULONG,
buf: buf.as_ptr() as *mut u8 as *mut ntdef::CHAR,
},
_p: PhantomData,
}
}
#[inline]
pub fn as_slice(&'a self) -> &'a [u8] {
unsafe { std::slice::from_raw_parts(self.vec.buf as *const u8, self.vec.len as usize) }
}
#[inline]
pub fn as_mut_slice(&'a mut self) -> &'a mut [u8] {
unsafe { std::slice::from_raw_parts_mut(self.vec.buf as *mut u8, self.vec.len as usize) }
}
}
pub fn writev<'a>(raw_handle: RawHandle, iovecs: &'a [IoVec<'a>]) -> Result<usize> {
use winapi::shared::minwindef::{DWORD, FALSE, LPVOID};
use winapi::um::fileapi::WriteFile;
let buf = iovecs
.iter()
.find(|b| !b.as_slice().is_empty())
.map_or(&[][..], |b| b.as_slice());
let mut host_nwritten = 0;
let len = std::cmp::min(buf.len(), <DWORD>::max_value() as usize) as DWORD;
unsafe {
if WriteFile(
raw_handle,
buf.as_ptr() as LPVOID,
len,
&mut host_nwritten,
std::ptr::null_mut(),
) == FALSE
{
return Err(winerror::WinError::last());
}
}
Ok(host_nwritten as usize)
}
pub fn readv<'a>(raw_handle: RawHandle, iovecs: &'a mut [IoVecMut<'a>]) -> Result<usize> {
use winapi::shared::minwindef::{DWORD, FALSE, LPVOID};
use winapi::um::fileapi::ReadFile;
let buf = iovecs
.iter_mut()
.find(|b| !b.as_slice().is_empty())
.map_or(&mut [][..], |b| b.as_mut_slice());
let mut host_nread = 0;
let len = std::cmp::min(buf.len(), <DWORD>::max_value() as usize) as DWORD;
unsafe {
if ReadFile(
raw_handle,
buf.as_mut_ptr() as LPVOID,
len,
&mut host_nread,
std::ptr::null_mut(),
) == FALSE
{
return Err(winerror::WinError::last());
}
}
Ok(host_nread as usize)
}

33
winx/src/lib.rs Normal file
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#![deny(
// missing_docs,
trivial_numeric_casts,
unused_extern_crates,
unstable_features
)]
#![warn(unused_import_braces)]
#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", plugin(clippy(conf_file = "../clippy.toml")))]
#![cfg_attr(feature = "cargo-clippy", allow(clippy::new_without_default))]
#![cfg_attr(
feature = "cargo-clippy",
warn(
clippy::float_arithmetic,
clippy::mut_mut,
clippy::nonminimal_bool,
clippy::option_map_unwrap_or,
clippy::option_map_unwrap_or_else,
clippy::unicode_not_nfc,
clippy::use_self
)
)]
#[macro_use]
extern crate bitflags;
pub mod file;
pub mod handle;
pub mod io;
pub mod winerror;
use winerror::WinError;
pub type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, WinError>;

117
winx/src/winerror.rs Normal file
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#![allow(non_camel_case_types)]
use winapi::shared::winerror;
use winapi::um::errhandlingapi::GetLastError;
macro_rules! win_error_expand {
{
$(
#[doc=$doc:literal]
$error:ident,
)*
} => {
/// Wraps WINAPI error code as enum.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
#[repr(u32)]
pub enum WinError {
/// Unknown error occurred.
UnknownError = std::u32::MAX,
$(
#[doc=$doc]
$error = winerror::$error,
)*
}
fn desc(err: WinError) -> &'static str {
use WinError::*;
match err {
UnknownError => r" Unknown error occurred.",
$($error => $doc,)*
}
}
fn from_u32(err: u32) -> WinError {
use WinError::*;
match err {
$(winerror::$error => $error,)*
_ => UnknownError,
}
}
}
}
win_error_expand! {
/// The operation completed successfully.
ERROR_SUCCESS,
/// The system cannot find the file specified.
ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND,
/// The system cannot find the path specified.
ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND,
/// The system cannot open the file.
ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES,
/// Access is denied.
ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED,
/// The handle is invalid.
ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE,
/// Not enough storage is available to process this command.
ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY,
/// The environment is incorrect.
ERROR_BAD_ENVIRONMENT,
/// Not enough storage is available to complete this operation.
ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY,
/// The device is not ready.
ERROR_NOT_READY,
/// The request is not supported.
ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
/// The file exists.
ERROR_FILE_EXISTS,
/// The pipe has been ended.
ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE,
/// The file name is too long.
ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW,
/// The directory is not empty.
ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY,
/// The volume label you entered exceeds the label character limit of the destination file system.
ERROR_LABEL_TOO_LONG,
/// The requested resource is in use.
ERROR_BUSY,
/// The file name, directory name, or volume label syntax is incorrect.
ERROR_INVALID_NAME,
/// The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.
ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION,
}
impl WinError {
/// Returns the last error as WinError.
pub fn last() -> Self {
Self::from_u32(unsafe { GetLastError() })
}
/// Constructs WinError from error code.
pub fn from_u32(err: u32) -> Self {
from_u32(err)
}
/// Returns error's description string. This description matches
/// the docs for the error.
pub fn desc(self) -> &'static str {
desc(self)
}
}
impl std::error::Error for WinError {
fn description(&self) -> &str {
self.desc()
}
}
impl std::fmt::Display for WinError {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(f, "{:?}: {}", self, self.desc())
}
}
impl From<WinError> for std::io::Error {
fn from(err: WinError) -> Self {
Self::from_raw_os_error(err as i32)
}
}