diff --git a/crates/fuzzing/src/oracles.rs b/crates/fuzzing/src/oracles.rs
index a49d086a29..21e35723f0 100644
--- a/crates/fuzzing/src/oracles.rs
+++ b/crates/fuzzing/src/oracles.rs
@@ -787,7 +787,8 @@ impl Drop for SignalOnDrop {
     }
 }
 
-fn set_fuel<T>(store: &mut Store<T>, fuel: u64) {
+/// Set the amount of fuel in a store to a given value
+pub fn set_fuel<T>(store: &mut Store<T>, fuel: u64) {
     // Determine the amount of fuel already within the store, if any, and
     // add/consume as appropriate to set the remaining amount to` fuel`.
     let remaining = store.consume_fuel(0).unwrap();
diff --git a/crates/wasmtime/src/store.rs b/crates/wasmtime/src/store.rs
index 05bf5d54ef..5a77d408b8 100644
--- a/crates/wasmtime/src/store.rs
+++ b/crates/wasmtime/src/store.rs
@@ -1434,7 +1434,7 @@ impl StoreOpaque {
             .ok()
             .and_then(|fuel| consumed_ptr.checked_add(fuel))
         {
-            Some(consumed) if consumed < 0 => {
+            Some(consumed) if consumed <= 0 => {
                 *consumed_ptr = consumed;
                 Ok(u64::try_from(-consumed).unwrap())
             }
diff --git a/tests/all/fuel.rs b/tests/all/fuel.rs
index 1df859f3b1..ccc683e63d 100644
--- a/tests/all/fuel.rs
+++ b/tests/all/fuel.rs
@@ -138,10 +138,10 @@ fn manual_fuel() {
     assert_eq!(store.consume_fuel(999).unwrap(), 9_000);
     assert!(store.consume_fuel(10_000).is_err());
     assert_eq!(store.consume_fuel(8998).unwrap(), 2);
-    assert!(store.consume_fuel(2).is_err());
+    assert!(store.consume_fuel(3).is_err());
     assert_eq!(store.consume_fuel(1).unwrap(), 1);
-    assert!(store.consume_fuel(1).is_err());
-    assert_eq!(store.consume_fuel(0).unwrap(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(store.consume_fuel(1).unwrap(), 0);
+    assert_eq!(store.consume_fuel(0).unwrap(), 0);
 }
 
 #[test]
@@ -186,7 +186,6 @@ fn manual_edge_cases() {
     store.add_fuel(u64::MAX).unwrap();
     assert_eq!(store.fuel_consumed(), Some(0));
     assert!(store.consume_fuel(u64::MAX).is_err());
-    assert!(store.consume_fuel(i64::MAX as u64).is_err());
     assert!(store.consume_fuel(i64::MAX as u64 + 1).is_err());
-    assert_eq!(store.consume_fuel(i64::MAX as u64 - 1).unwrap(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(store.consume_fuel(i64::MAX as u64).unwrap(), 0);
 }