Add a compile command to Wasmtime.

This commit adds a `compile` command to the Wasmtime CLI.

The command can be used to Ahead-Of-Time (AOT) compile WebAssembly modules.

With the `all-arch` feature enabled, AOT compilation can be performed for
non-native architectures (i.e. cross-compilation).

The `Module::compile` method has been added to perform AOT compilation.

A few of the CLI flags relating to "on by default" Wasm features have been
changed to be "--disable-XYZ" flags.

A simple example of using the `wasmtime compile` command:

```text
$ wasmtime compile input.wasm
$ wasmtime input.cwasm
```
This commit is contained in:
Peter Huene
2021-03-24 18:49:33 -07:00
parent 90aa5cf49f
commit 29d366db7b
35 changed files with 1618 additions and 278 deletions

413
src/commands/compile.rs Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
//! The module that implements the `wasmtime wast` command.
use crate::{init_file_per_thread_logger, CommonOptions};
use anyhow::{anyhow, bail, Context, Result};
use std::fs::{self, File};
use std::io::BufWriter;
use std::path::PathBuf;
use structopt::{
clap::{AppSettings, ArgGroup},
StructOpt,
};
use target_lexicon::Triple;
use wasmtime::{Config, Engine, Module};
/// Compiles a WebAssembly module.
#[derive(StructOpt)]
#[structopt(
name = "compile",
version = env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"),
setting = AppSettings::ColoredHelp,
group = ArgGroup::with_name("x64").multiple(true),
group = ArgGroup::with_name("preset-x64"),
group = ArgGroup::with_name("aarch64").multiple(true).conflicts_with_all(&["x64", "preset-x64"]),
group = ArgGroup::with_name("preset-aarch64").conflicts_with_all(&["x64", "preset-x64"]),
after_help = "By default, no CPU flags will be enabled for the compilation.\n\
\n\
Use the various preset and CPU flag options for the environment being targeted.\n\
\n\
Usage examples:\n\
\n\
Compiling a WebAssembly module for the current platform:\n\
\n \
wasmtime compile example.wasm
\n\
Specifying the output file:\n\
\n \
wasmtime compile -o output.cwasm input.wasm\n\
\n\
Compiling for a specific platform (Linux) and CPU preset (Skylake):\n\
\n \
wasmtime compile --target x86_64-unknown-linux --skylake foo.wasm\n"
)]
pub struct CompileCommand {
#[structopt(flatten)]
common: CommonOptions,
/// Enable support for interrupting WebAssembly code.
#[structopt(long)]
interruptable: bool,
/// Enable SSE3 support (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64")]
sse3: bool,
/// Enable SSSE3 support (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64")]
ssse3: bool,
/// Enable SSE41 support (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64")]
sse41: bool,
/// Enable SSE42 support (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64")]
sse42: bool,
/// Enable AVX support (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64")]
avx: bool,
/// Enable AVX2 support (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64")]
avx2: bool,
/// Enable AVX512DQ support (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64")]
avx512dq: bool,
/// Enable AVX512VL support (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64")]
avx512vl: bool,
/// Enable AVX512F support (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64")]
avx512f: bool,
/// Enable POPCNT support (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64")]
popcnt: bool,
/// Enable BMI1 support (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64")]
bmi1: bool,
/// Enable BMI2 support (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64")]
bmi2: bool,
/// Enable LZCNT support (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64")]
lzcnt: bool,
/// Enable LSE support (for aarch64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "aarch64")]
lse: bool,
/// Enable Nehalem preset (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64", group = "preset-x64")]
nehalem: bool,
/// Enable Haswell preset (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64", group = "preset-x64")]
haswell: bool,
/// Enable Broadwell preset (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64", group = "preset-x64")]
broadwell: bool,
/// Enable Skylake preset (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64", group = "preset-x64")]
skylake: bool,
/// Enable Cannonlake preset (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64", group = "preset-x64")]
cannonlake: bool,
/// Enable Icelake preset (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64", group = "preset-x64")]
icelake: bool,
/// Enable Zen preset (for x86-64 targets).
#[structopt(long, group = "x64", group = "preset-x64")]
znver1: bool,
/// The target triple; default is the host triple
#[structopt(long, value_name = "TARGET")]
target: Option<String>,
/// The path of the output compiled module; defaults to <MODULE>.cwasm
#[structopt(short = "o", long, value_name = "OUTPUT", parse(from_os_str))]
output: Option<PathBuf>,
/// The path of the WebAssembly to compile
#[structopt(index = 1, value_name = "MODULE", parse(from_os_str))]
module: PathBuf,
}
impl CompileCommand {
/// Executes the command.
pub fn execute(mut self) -> Result<()> {
if !self.common.disable_logging {
if self.common.log_to_files {
let prefix = "wasmtime.dbg.";
init_file_per_thread_logger(prefix);
} else {
pretty_env_logger::init();
}
}
let target = self
.target
.take()
.unwrap_or_else(|| Triple::host().to_string());
let mut config = self.common.config(Some(&target))?;
config.interruptable(self.interruptable);
self.set_flags(&mut config, &target)?;
let engine = Engine::new(&config)?;
if self.module.file_name().is_none() {
bail!(
"'{}' is not a valid input module path",
self.module.display()
);
}
let input = fs::read(&self.module).with_context(|| "failed to read input file")?;
let output = self.output.take().unwrap_or_else(|| {
let mut output: PathBuf = self.module.file_name().unwrap().into();
output.set_extension("cwasm");
output
});
let mut writer = BufWriter::new(File::create(&output)?);
Module::compile(&engine, &input, &mut writer)?;
Ok(())
}
fn set_flags(&self, c: &mut Config, target: &str) -> Result<()> {
use std::str::FromStr;
macro_rules! set_flag {
($config:expr, $arch:expr, $flag:expr, $name:literal, $display:literal) => {
if $flag {
unsafe {
$config.cranelift_flag_enable($name).map_err(|_| {
anyhow!("{} is not supported for architecture '{}'", $display, $arch)
})?;
}
}
};
}
let arch = Triple::from_str(target).unwrap().architecture;
set_flag!(c, arch, self.sse3, "has_sse3", "SSE3");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.ssse3, "has_ssse3", "SSSE3");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.sse41, "has_sse41", "SSE41");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.sse42, "has_sse42", "SSE42");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.avx, "has_avx", "AVX");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.avx2, "has_avx2", "AVX2");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.avx512dq, "has_avx512dq", "AVX512DQ");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.avx512vl, "has_avx512vl", "AVX512VL");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.avx512f, "has_avx512f", "AVX512F");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.popcnt, "has_popcnt", "POPCNT");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.bmi1, "has_bmi1", "BMI1");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.bmi2, "has_bmi2", "BMI2");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.lzcnt, "has_lzcnt", "LZCNT");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.lse, "has_lse", "LSE");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.nehalem, "nehalem", "Nehalem preset");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.haswell, "haswell", "Haswell preset");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.broadwell, "broadwell", "Broadwell preset");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.skylake, "skylake", "Skylake preset");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.cannonlake, "cannonlake", "Cannonlake preset");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.icelake, "icelake", "Icelake preset");
set_flag!(c, arch, self.znver1, "znver1", "Zen preset");
Ok(())
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::*;
use std::io::Write;
use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
use wasmtime::{Instance, Store};
#[test]
fn test_successful_compile() -> Result<()> {
let (mut input, input_path) = NamedTempFile::new()?.into_parts();
input.write_all(
"(module (func (export \"f\") (param i32) (result i32) local.get 0))".as_bytes(),
)?;
drop(input);
let output_path = NamedTempFile::new()?.into_temp_path();
let command = CompileCommand::from_iter_safe(vec![
"compile",
"--disable-logging",
"-o",
output_path.to_str().unwrap(),
input_path.to_str().unwrap(),
])?;
command.execute()?;
let engine = Engine::default();
let module = Module::from_file(&engine, output_path)?;
let store = Store::new(&engine);
let instance = Instance::new(&store, &module, &[])?;
let f = instance.get_typed_func::<i32, i32>("f")?;
assert_eq!(f.call(1234).unwrap(), 1234);
Ok(())
}
#[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
#[test]
fn test_x64_flags_compile() -> Result<()> {
let (mut input, input_path) = NamedTempFile::new()?.into_parts();
input.write_all("(module)".as_bytes())?;
drop(input);
let output_path = NamedTempFile::new()?.into_temp_path();
// Set all the x64 flags to make sure they work
let command = CompileCommand::from_iter_safe(vec![
"compile",
"--disable-logging",
"--sse3",
"--ssse3",
"--sse41",
"--sse42",
"--avx",
"--avx2",
"--avx512dq",
"--avx512vl",
"--avx512f",
"--popcnt",
"--bmi1",
"--bmi2",
"--lzcnt",
"-o",
output_path.to_str().unwrap(),
input_path.to_str().unwrap(),
])?;
command.execute()?;
Ok(())
}
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[test]
fn test_aarch64_flags_compile() -> Result<()> {
let (mut input, input_path) = NamedTempFile::new()?.into_parts();
input.write_all("(module)".as_bytes())?;
drop(input);
let output_path = NamedTempFile::new()?.into_temp_path();
// Set all the aarch64 flags to make sure they work
let command = CompileCommand::from_iter_safe(vec![
"compile",
"--disable-logging",
"--lse",
"-o",
output_path.to_str().unwrap(),
input_path.to_str().unwrap(),
])?;
command.execute()?;
Ok(())
}
#[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
#[test]
fn test_incompatible_flags_compile() -> Result<()> {
let (mut input, input_path) = NamedTempFile::new()?.into_parts();
input.write_all("(module)".as_bytes())?;
drop(input);
let output_path = NamedTempFile::new()?.into_temp_path();
// x64 and aarch64 flags should conflict
match CompileCommand::from_iter_safe(vec![
"compile",
"--disable-logging",
"--sse3",
"--lse",
"-o",
output_path.to_str().unwrap(),
input_path.to_str().unwrap(),
]) {
Ok(_) => unreachable!(),
Err(e) => {
assert!(e
.to_string()
.contains("cannot be used with one or more of the other specified arguments"));
}
}
Ok(())
}
#[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
#[test]
fn test_x64_presets_compile() -> Result<()> {
let (mut input, input_path) = NamedTempFile::new()?.into_parts();
input.write_all("(module)".as_bytes())?;
drop(input);
let output_path = NamedTempFile::new()?.into_temp_path();
for preset in &[
"--nehalem",
"--haswell",
"--broadwell",
"--skylake",
"--cannonlake",
"--icelake",
"--znver1",
] {
let command = CompileCommand::from_iter_safe(vec![
"compile",
"--disable-logging",
preset,
"-o",
output_path.to_str().unwrap(),
input_path.to_str().unwrap(),
])?;
command.execute()?;
}
// Two presets should conflict
match CompileCommand::from_iter_safe(vec![
"compile",
"--disable-logging",
"--broadwell",
"--cannonlake",
"-o",
output_path.to_str().unwrap(),
input_path.to_str().unwrap(),
]) {
Ok(_) => unreachable!(),
Err(e) => {
assert!(e
.to_string()
.contains("cannot be used with one or more of the other specified arguments"));
}
}
Ok(())
}
}