ABI: implement register arguments with constraints. (#4858)

* ABI: implement register arguments with constraints.

Currently, Cranelift's ABI code emits a sequence of moves from physical
registers into vregs at the top of the function body, one for every
register-carried argument.

For a number of reasons, we want to move to operand constraints instead,
and remove the use of explicitly-named "pinned vregs"; this allows for
better regalloc in theory, as it removes the need to "reverse-engineer"
the sequence of moves.

This PR alters the ABI code so that it generates a single "args"
pseudo-instruction as the first instruction in the function body. This
pseudo-inst defs all register arguments, and constrains them to the
appropriate registers at the def-point. Subsequently the regalloc can
move them wherever it needs to.

Some care was taken not to have this pseudo-inst show up in
post-regalloc disassemblies, but the change did cause a general regalloc
"shift" in many tests, so the precise-output updates are a bit noisy.
Sorry about that!

A subsequent PR will handle the other half of the ABI code, namely, the
callsite case, with a similar preg-to-constraint conversion.

* Update based on review feedback.

* Review feedback.
This commit is contained in:
Chris Fallin
2022-09-08 20:03:14 -05:00
committed by GitHub
parent 13c7846815
commit 2986f6b0ff
101 changed files with 2688 additions and 2441 deletions

View File

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ use crate::{
isa::unwind::UnwindInst,
isa::CallConv,
machinst::abi::ABIMachineSpec,
machinst::{InsnOutput, Lower, MachInst, VCodeConstant, VCodeConstantData},
machinst::{ArgPair, InsnOutput, Lower, MachInst, VCodeConstant, VCodeConstantData},
};
use regalloc2::PReg;
use smallvec::{smallvec, SmallVec};
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ type BoxExternalName = Box<ExternalName>;
type BoxSymbolReloc = Box<SymbolReloc>;
type VecMInst = Vec<MInst>;
type VecMInstBuilder = Cell<Vec<MInst>>;
type VecArgPair = Vec<ArgPair>;
/// The main entry point for lowering with ISLE.
pub(crate) fn lower(