cranelift-wasm: support multi-value Wasm (#1049)

This commit introduces initial support for multi-value Wasm. Wasm blocks and
calls can now take and return an arbitrary number of values.

The encoding for multi-value blocks means that we need to keep the contents of
the "Types" section around when translating function bodies. To do this, we
introduce a `WasmTypesMap` type that maps the type indices to their parameters
and returns, construct it when parsing the "Types" section, and shepherd it
through a bunch of functions and methods when translating function bodies.

cranelift/wasmtests/multi-4.wat

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+(module
+  (func (export "multiIf2") (param i32 i64 i64) (result i64 i64)
+    (local.get 2)
+    (local.get 1)
+    (local.get 0)
+    (if (param i64 i64) (result i64 i64)
+      (then
+        i64.add
+        i64.const 1)
+      ;; Hits the code path for an `else` after a block that does not end unreachable.
+      (else
+        i64.sub
+        i64.const 2))))