Move UnwindInfo definition out of x86 ABI.

This commit moves the opaque definition of Windows x64 UnwindInfo out of the
ISA and into a location that can be easily used by the top level `UnwindInfo`
enum.

This allows the `unwind` feature to be independent of the individual ISAs
supported.
This commit is contained in:
Peter Huene
2020-04-03 14:46:08 -07:00
parent f7e9f86ba9
commit 09a3f10a48
5 changed files with 224 additions and 219 deletions

View File

@@ -3,14 +3,14 @@
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
pub mod systemv;
pub mod winx64;
/// Represents unwind information for a single function.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "enable-serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
pub enum UnwindInfo {
/// Windows x64 ABI unwind information.
#[cfg(feature = "x86")]
WindowsX64(super::x86::unwind::windows::UnwindInfo),
WindowsX64(winx64::UnwindInfo),
/// System V ABI unwind information.
SystemV(systemv::UnwindInfo),
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
//! System V ABI unwind information.
use alloc::vec::Vec;
use byteorder::{ByteOrder, LittleEndian};
#[cfg(feature = "enable-serde")]
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
/// Maximum (inclusive) size of a "small" stack allocation
const SMALL_ALLOC_MAX_SIZE: u32 = 128;
/// Maximum (inclusive) size of a "large" stack allocation that can represented in 16-bits
const LARGE_ALLOC_16BIT_MAX_SIZE: u32 = 524280;
struct Writer<'a> {
buf: &'a mut [u8],
offset: usize,
}
impl<'a> Writer<'a> {
pub fn new(buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> Self {
Self { buf, offset: 0 }
}
fn write_u8(&mut self, v: u8) {
self.buf[self.offset] = v;
self.offset += 1;
}
fn write_u16<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, v: u16) {
T::write_u16(&mut self.buf[self.offset..(self.offset + 2)], v);
self.offset += 2;
}
fn write_u32<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, v: u32) {
T::write_u32(&mut self.buf[self.offset..(self.offset + 4)], v);
self.offset += 4;
}
}
/// The supported unwind codes for the x64 Windows ABI.
///
/// See: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/exception-handling-x64
/// Only what is needed to describe the prologues generated by the Cranelift x86 ISA are represented here.
/// Note: the Cranelift x86 ISA RU enum matches the Windows unwind GPR encoding values.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "enable-serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
pub(crate) enum UnwindCode {
PushRegister {
offset: u8,
reg: u8,
},
SaveXmm {
offset: u8,
reg: u8,
stack_offset: u32,
},
StackAlloc {
offset: u8,
size: u32,
},
SetFramePointer {
offset: u8,
sp_offset: u8,
},
}
impl UnwindCode {
fn emit(&self, writer: &mut Writer) {
enum UnwindOperation {
PushNonvolatileRegister = 0,
LargeStackAlloc = 1,
SmallStackAlloc = 2,
SetFramePointer = 3,
SaveXmm128 = 8,
SaveXmm128Far = 9,
}
match self {
Self::PushRegister { offset, reg } => {
writer.write_u8(*offset);
writer.write_u8((*reg << 4) | (UnwindOperation::PushNonvolatileRegister as u8));
}
Self::SaveXmm {
offset,
reg,
stack_offset,
} => {
writer.write_u8(*offset);
let stack_offset = stack_offset / 16;
if stack_offset <= core::u16::MAX as u32 {
writer.write_u8((*reg << 4) | (UnwindOperation::SaveXmm128 as u8));
writer.write_u16::<LittleEndian>(stack_offset as u16);
} else {
writer.write_u8((*reg << 4) | (UnwindOperation::SaveXmm128Far as u8));
writer.write_u16::<LittleEndian>(stack_offset as u16);
writer.write_u16::<LittleEndian>((stack_offset >> 16) as u16);
}
}
Self::StackAlloc { offset, size } => {
// Stack allocations on Windows must be a multiple of 8 and be at least 1 slot
assert!(*size >= 8);
assert!((*size % 8) == 0);
writer.write_u8(*offset);
if *size <= SMALL_ALLOC_MAX_SIZE {
writer.write_u8(
((((*size - 8) / 8) as u8) << 4) | UnwindOperation::SmallStackAlloc as u8,
);
} else if *size <= LARGE_ALLOC_16BIT_MAX_SIZE {
writer.write_u8(UnwindOperation::LargeStackAlloc as u8);
writer.write_u16::<LittleEndian>((*size / 8) as u16);
} else {
writer.write_u8((1 << 4) | (UnwindOperation::LargeStackAlloc as u8));
writer.write_u32::<LittleEndian>(*size);
}
}
Self::SetFramePointer { offset, sp_offset } => {
writer.write_u8(*offset);
writer.write_u8((*sp_offset << 4) | (UnwindOperation::SetFramePointer as u8));
}
};
}
fn node_count(&self) -> usize {
match self {
Self::StackAlloc { size, .. } => {
if *size <= SMALL_ALLOC_MAX_SIZE {
1
} else if *size <= LARGE_ALLOC_16BIT_MAX_SIZE {
2
} else {
3
}
}
Self::SaveXmm { stack_offset, .. } => {
if *stack_offset <= core::u16::MAX as u32 {
2
} else {
3
}
}
_ => 1,
}
}
}
/// Represents Windows x64 unwind information.
///
/// For information about Windows x64 unwind info, see:
/// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/exception-handling-x64
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "enable-serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
pub struct UnwindInfo {
pub(crate) flags: u8,
pub(crate) prologue_size: u8,
pub(crate) frame_register: Option<u8>,
pub(crate) frame_register_offset: u8,
pub(crate) unwind_codes: Vec<UnwindCode>,
}
impl UnwindInfo {
/// Gets the emit size of the unwind information, in bytes.
pub fn emit_size(&self) -> usize {
let node_count = self.node_count();
// Calculation of the size requires no SEH handler or chained info
assert!(self.flags == 0);
// Size of fixed part of UNWIND_INFO is 4 bytes
// Then comes the UNWIND_CODE nodes (2 bytes each)
// Then comes 2 bytes of padding for the unwind codes if necessary
// Next would come the SEH data, but we assert above that the function doesn't have SEH data
4 + (node_count * 2) + if (node_count & 1) == 1 { 2 } else { 0 }
}
/// Emits the unwind information into the given mutable byte slice.
///
/// This function will panic if the slice is not at least `emit_size` in length.
pub fn emit(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) {
const UNWIND_INFO_VERSION: u8 = 1;
let node_count = self.node_count();
assert!(node_count <= 256);
let mut writer = Writer::new(buf);
writer.write_u8((self.flags << 3) | UNWIND_INFO_VERSION);
writer.write_u8(self.prologue_size);
writer.write_u8(node_count as u8);
if let Some(reg) = self.frame_register {
writer.write_u8((self.frame_register_offset << 4) | reg);
} else {
writer.write_u8(0);
}
// Unwind codes are written in reverse order (prologue offset descending)
for code in self.unwind_codes.iter().rev() {
code.emit(&mut writer);
}
// To keep a 32-bit alignment, emit 2 bytes of padding if there's an odd number of 16-bit nodes
if (node_count & 1) == 1 {
writer.write_u16::<LittleEndian>(0);
}
// Ensure the correct number of bytes was emitted
assert_eq!(writer.offset, self.emit_size());
}
fn node_count(&self) -> usize {
self.unwind_codes
.iter()
.fold(0, |nodes, c| nodes + c.node_count())
}
}

View File

@@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ pub fn create_unwind_info(
.map(|u| UnwindInfo::SystemV(u))
}
CallConv::WindowsFastcall => {
super::unwind::windows::create_unwind_info(func, isa, Some(RU::rbp.into()))?
super::unwind::winx64::create_unwind_info(func, isa, Some(RU::rbp.into()))?
.map(|u| UnwindInfo::WindowsX64(u))
}
_ => None,

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
//! Module for x86 unwind generation for supported ABIs.
pub mod systemv;
pub mod windows;
pub mod winx64;

View File

@@ -2,153 +2,14 @@
use crate::ir::{Function, InstructionData, Opcode, ValueLoc};
use crate::isa::x86::registers::{FPR, GPR, RU};
use crate::isa::{CallConv, RegUnit, TargetIsa};
use crate::isa::{
unwind::winx64::{UnwindCode, UnwindInfo},
CallConv, RegUnit, TargetIsa,
};
use crate::result::{CodegenError, CodegenResult};
use alloc::vec::Vec;
use byteorder::{ByteOrder, LittleEndian};
use log::warn;
#[cfg(feature = "enable-serde")]
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
/// Maximum (inclusive) size of a "small" stack allocation
const SMALL_ALLOC_MAX_SIZE: u32 = 128;
/// Maximum (inclusive) size of a "large" stack allocation that can represented in 16-bits
const LARGE_ALLOC_16BIT_MAX_SIZE: u32 = 524280;
struct Writer<'a> {
buf: &'a mut [u8],
offset: usize,
}
impl<'a> Writer<'a> {
pub fn new(buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> Self {
Self { buf, offset: 0 }
}
fn write_u8(&mut self, v: u8) {
self.buf[self.offset] = v;
self.offset += 1;
}
fn write_u16<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, v: u16) {
T::write_u16(&mut self.buf[self.offset..(self.offset + 2)], v);
self.offset += 2;
}
fn write_u32<T: ByteOrder>(&mut self, v: u32) {
T::write_u32(&mut self.buf[self.offset..(self.offset + 4)], v);
self.offset += 4;
}
}
/// The supported unwind codes for the x64 Windows ABI.
///
/// See: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/exception-handling-x64
/// Only what is needed to describe the prologues generated by the Cranelift x86 ISA are represented here.
/// Note: the Cranelift x86 ISA RU enum matches the Windows unwind GPR encoding values.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "enable-serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
enum UnwindCode {
PushRegister {
offset: u8,
reg: u8,
},
SaveXmm {
offset: u8,
reg: u8,
stack_offset: u32,
},
StackAlloc {
offset: u8,
size: u32,
},
SetFramePointer {
offset: u8,
sp_offset: u8,
},
}
impl UnwindCode {
fn emit(&self, writer: &mut Writer) {
enum UnwindOperation {
PushNonvolatileRegister = 0,
LargeStackAlloc = 1,
SmallStackAlloc = 2,
SetFramePointer = 3,
SaveXmm128 = 8,
SaveXmm128Far = 9,
}
match self {
Self::PushRegister { offset, reg } => {
writer.write_u8(*offset);
writer.write_u8((*reg << 4) | (UnwindOperation::PushNonvolatileRegister as u8));
}
Self::SaveXmm {
offset,
reg,
stack_offset,
} => {
writer.write_u8(*offset);
let stack_offset = stack_offset / 16;
if stack_offset <= core::u16::MAX as u32 {
writer.write_u8((*reg << 4) | (UnwindOperation::SaveXmm128 as u8));
writer.write_u16::<LittleEndian>(stack_offset as u16);
} else {
writer.write_u8((*reg << 4) | (UnwindOperation::SaveXmm128Far as u8));
writer.write_u16::<LittleEndian>(stack_offset as u16);
writer.write_u16::<LittleEndian>((stack_offset >> 16) as u16);
}
}
Self::StackAlloc { offset, size } => {
// Stack allocations on Windows must be a multiple of 8 and be at least 1 slot
assert!(*size >= 8);
assert!((*size % 8) == 0);
writer.write_u8(*offset);
if *size <= SMALL_ALLOC_MAX_SIZE {
writer.write_u8(
((((*size - 8) / 8) as u8) << 4) | UnwindOperation::SmallStackAlloc as u8,
);
} else if *size <= LARGE_ALLOC_16BIT_MAX_SIZE {
writer.write_u8(UnwindOperation::LargeStackAlloc as u8);
writer.write_u16::<LittleEndian>((*size / 8) as u16);
} else {
writer.write_u8((1 << 4) | (UnwindOperation::LargeStackAlloc as u8));
writer.write_u32::<LittleEndian>(*size);
}
}
Self::SetFramePointer { offset, sp_offset } => {
writer.write_u8(*offset);
writer.write_u8((*sp_offset << 4) | (UnwindOperation::SetFramePointer as u8));
}
};
}
fn node_count(&self) -> usize {
match self {
Self::StackAlloc { size, .. } => {
if *size <= SMALL_ALLOC_MAX_SIZE {
1
} else if *size <= LARGE_ALLOC_16BIT_MAX_SIZE {
2
} else {
3
}
}
Self::SaveXmm { stack_offset, .. } => {
if *stack_offset <= core::u16::MAX as u32 {
2
} else {
3
}
}
_ => 1,
}
}
}
pub(crate) fn create_unwind_info(
func: &Function,
isa: &dyn TargetIsa,
@@ -361,78 +222,6 @@ pub(crate) fn create_unwind_info(
}))
}
/// Represents Windows x64 unwind information.
///
/// For information about Windows x64 unwind info, see:
/// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/exception-handling-x64
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "enable-serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
pub struct UnwindInfo {
flags: u8,
prologue_size: u8,
frame_register: Option<u8>,
frame_register_offset: u8,
unwind_codes: Vec<UnwindCode>,
}
impl UnwindInfo {
/// Gets the emit size of the unwind information, in bytes.
pub fn emit_size(&self) -> usize {
let node_count = self.node_count();
// Calculation of the size requires no SEH handler or chained info
assert!(self.flags == 0);
// Size of fixed part of UNWIND_INFO is 4 bytes
// Then comes the UNWIND_CODE nodes (2 bytes each)
// Then comes 2 bytes of padding for the unwind codes if necessary
// Next would come the SEH data, but we assert above that the function doesn't have SEH data
4 + (node_count * 2) + if (node_count & 1) == 1 { 2 } else { 0 }
}
/// Emits the unwind information into the given mutable byte slice.
///
/// This function will panic if the slice is not at least `emit_size` in length.
pub fn emit(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) {
const UNWIND_INFO_VERSION: u8 = 1;
let node_count = self.node_count();
assert!(node_count <= 256);
let mut writer = Writer::new(buf);
writer.write_u8((self.flags << 3) | UNWIND_INFO_VERSION);
writer.write_u8(self.prologue_size);
writer.write_u8(node_count as u8);
if let Some(reg) = self.frame_register {
writer.write_u8((self.frame_register_offset << 4) | reg);
} else {
writer.write_u8(0);
}
// Unwind codes are written in reverse order (prologue offset descending)
for code in self.unwind_codes.iter().rev() {
code.emit(&mut writer);
}
// To keep a 32-bit alignment, emit 2 bytes of padding if there's an odd number of 16-bit nodes
if (node_count & 1) == 1 {
writer.write_u16::<LittleEndian>(0);
}
// Ensure the correct number of bytes was emitted
assert_eq!(writer.offset, self.emit_size());
}
fn node_count(&self) -> usize {
self.unwind_codes
.iter()
.fold(0, |nodes, c| nodes + c.node_count())
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;